Xiu-fang HUANG, Gang LIAO, Yun-ji GAO, et al. Bioinformatic Analysis of Related Genes and Therapeutic Drugs of Asthma[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(2): 155-163.
DOI:
Xiu-fang HUANG, Gang LIAO, Yun-ji GAO, et al. Bioinformatic Analysis of Related Genes and Therapeutic Drugs of Asthma[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(2): 155-163. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191458.
Bioinformatic Analysis of Related Genes and Therapeutic Drugs of Asthma
Bioinformatic analysis was used to compare the gene expression profile between asthma patients and healthy people
and the gene characteristics of asthma were preliminarily identified and the potential mechanism and drugs were revealed.
Method:
2
The GSE74986 gene expression profile was downloaded from the gene expression omnibus (GEO) and the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were analyzed by GEO2R. Then the gene heat map of DEGs was made by Morpheus
and their gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) analysis were performed by DAVID 6.8. Moreover
the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network and hub genes were constructed by String 10.5. Finally
the significant modules were analyzed by MCODE in Cytoscape 3.6.1
small molecule drugs related to asthma were screened through Coremine Medical.
Result:
2
A total of 510 DEGs were screened
including 29 up-regulated genes and 481 down-regulated genes. DEGs were mainly involved in these biological processes and pathways
including chromatin silencing
transcriptional regulation of RNA polymerase Ⅱ promoter
protein transport
messenger RNA (mRNA) processing
RNA splicing
ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis
protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum
RNA transport
and myeloid differentiation factor (MyD)-dependent Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
platelet activation
nucleotide binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor signaling pathway and so on. A total of 9 hub genes were obtained
including T-complex protein 1 subunit theta (CCT8)
ubiquitin-specific protease 14 (USP14) and eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (EIF4E). Two important modules were obtained. The genes in two modules mainly involved these biological process
such as splice
ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis
protein modification
RNA modification and so on. Some potential molecular drugs for the treatment of asthma
such as anisomycin and genistein
have been developed.
Conclusion:
2
DEGs and hub genes can contribute to understanding the molecular mechanism of asthma and providing potential therapeutic targets and drugs for the diagnosis and treatment of asthma.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Xiu-fang HUANG
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Related Institution
Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)/Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
Children's Hospital of Shanghai, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)