He-sheng WANG, Xing-an ZHANG, Da-qing WANG, et al. Short-term and Long-term Efficacy of Modified Qingweisan in Treatment of Acute Pulpitis of Children with Syndrome of Hyperactivity of Gastric Fire[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(18): 95-100.
DOI:
He-sheng WANG, Xing-an ZHANG, Da-qing WANG, et al. Short-term and Long-term Efficacy of Modified Qingweisan in Treatment of Acute Pulpitis of Children with Syndrome of Hyperactivity of Gastric Fire[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(18): 95-100. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191536.
Short-term and Long-term Efficacy of Modified Qingweisan in Treatment of Acute Pulpitis of Children with Syndrome of Hyperactivity of Gastric Fire
To observe the efficacy of modified Qingweisan on acute pulpitis (AP) of children with syndrome of hyperactivity of gastric fire and its effect on inflammatory factors.
Method:
2
One hundred and six patients were randomly divided into control group (52 cases) and observation group (54 cases) by random number table. Patients in control group got one-off root canal therapy
and azithromycin for suspension after the therapy for a continued 3 days
10 mg·kg
-1
3 times/days. In addition to the therapy of control group
patients in observation group were also given modified Qingweisan for 7 days
1 dose/day. Before treatment and at the 1
st
3
rd
5
th
and 7
th
days after treatment
visual analogue scale (VAS)
faces rating scale-revised (FPS-R)
verbal rating scale and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome were scored before and after treatment. And pain relief time and time for masticatory function returned to normal were recorded. And levels of C-reactive protein (CRP)
tumor necrosis factor-
α
(TNF-
α
)
interleukin-1
β
(IL-1
β
)
IL-6
calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P were detected. And a 6-month follow-up was carried out to record the success or failure.
Result:
2
At the 3
rd
5
th
and 7
th
days after treatment
score of VAS in observation group was lower than that in control group(
P
<
0.01). At the 3
rd
and 7
th
days after treatment
score of FPS-R was lower than that in control group (
P
<
0.01). At the 7
th
days after treatment
degree of pain in observation group was lighter than that in control group (
P
<
0.05). Pain relief time and time for masticatory function returned to normal in observation group were shorter than those in control group (
P
<
0.01). Score of TCM syndrome was lower than that in in control group(
P
<
0.01). And levels of CRP
TNF-
α
IL-1
β
IL-6
CGRP and SP were all lower than those in control group(
P
<
0.01). According to 6-month follow-up
success rate in observation group was 81.48%
which was lower than 78.85%in control group
with no statistical significant difference between two groups.
Conclusion:
2
Modified Qingweisan can inhibit expressions of inflammatory factors and pain transmitters
ameliorate the pain and shorten course of disease among children after disposable root canal therapy
Miró J , Huguet A . Evaluation of reliability, validity, and preference for a pediatric pain intensity scale: the catalan version of the faces pain scale-revised [J]. J Pain , 2004 , 111 ( 1/2 ): 59 - 64 .