Research Progress on Medicinal Effect of Flower of <italic style="font-style: italic">Edgeworthia gardneri</italic>

Mei LI; Li-li WU; Ling-ling QIN; Yu-li HU; Tian-yu QIN; Lei DING; Tong-hua LIU

doi:10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192125

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Research Progress on Medicinal Effect of Flower of Edgeworthia gardneri

Review | 更新时间：2021-02-09

- Research Progress on Medicinal Effect of Flower of Edgeworthia gardneri
- Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Vol. 26, Issue 6, Pages: 209-215(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.北京中医药大学　东方医院，北京　 100078
  2.北京中医药大学　教育部中医养生学重点实验室，北京　 100029
  3.西藏藏医药大学，拉萨　 850000
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192125
  CLC： R22; R242; R2-031;R285.5
- Received：03 April 2019，
  
  Published Online：17 July 2019，
  
  Published：20 March 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Mei LI, Li-li WU, Ling-ling QIN, et al. Research Progress on Medicinal Effect of Flower of Edgeworthia gardneri[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(6): 209-215.
DOI：

Mei LI, Li-li WU, Ling-ling QIN, et al. Research Progress on Medicinal Effect of Flower of Edgeworthia gardneri[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(6): 209-215. DOI： 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192125.

摘要

藏族药绿萝花是瑞香科结香属滇结香

Edgeworthia gardneri

的花蕾，在我国主要分布于西藏东部及云南西北部至西部，被称为“青藏十八宝”之一，为许多藏族秘方所采用，在藏民族间有较长的使用历史，经常被当地人民泡茶饮用于降糖、保健等。笔者以“绿萝花”“flower of

Edgeworthia gardneri

”等为关键词，组合检索在中国知网，万方，维普，PubMed等数据库中的相关文献，按照种源、化学成分及提取方法、功效及作用3个方面对绿萝花现状进行归纳总结，发现在化学成分方面，绿萝花主要含有香豆素类、黄酮类、多糖类及多酚类化合物等；在提取方法方面，对绿萝花的提取主要包括超声提取、微波提取、超临界CO

提取、生物酶辅助提取法等，其中较为多见的是黄酮或多酚的提取；在药用功效方面，绿萝花具有调节血糖、降血脂、抗氧化、增强免疫、抗肿瘤等多种药用功效。绿萝花广泛的药理作用，吸引越来越多的学者对绿萝花的关注。但基于近年来国内外对绿萝花的研究，笔者发现对绿萝花药用功效研究多停留在绿萝花的粗提物或萃取物层面，且作用机制研究尚不深入；本文旨在通过对绿萝花的种源、主要化学成分及提取方法、功效及作用等方面进行综述，着重综述前人对绿萝花的药用功效及作用机制研究，为绿萝花的进一步研究提供参考。

Abstract

Tibetan medicine

Edgeworthia gardneri

is the flower bud of

Edgeworthia gardneri

mainly distributed in the eastern Tibet as well as the northwest and west parts of Yunnan. It is called one of the " Eighteen treasures of Qinghai-Tibet" and has been used in many Tibetan secret recipes for a long time. Nowadays

the local people often drink

gardneri

Meisn tea for blood glucose regulation and health care. In this study

the related papers were searched in CNKI

Wanfang

Weipu

PubMed and other databases by using the keywords "

Lv luo hua

" and " flower of

gardneri

Meisn" . Then the status quo of the flower of

gardneri

was summarized from three aspects: provenance

chemical compositions and extraction method

as well as efficacy and function. It is found that

gardneri

mainly contains coumarins

flavonoids

polysaccharides and polyphenols. The extraction methods of

gardneri

include ultrasonic extraction

microwave extraction

supercritical CO

extraction

and bio-enzyme-assisted extraction method

et al. The extraction of flavonoids and polyphenols is more common. In terms of medicinal efficacy

it has many medicinal effects such as regulating blood sugar

lowering blood fat

anti-oxidation

enhancing immunity and anti-tumor. The flower of

gardneri

has broad pharmacological effect

attracting more and more scholars to research it. However

studies on its medicinal effectiveness both at home and abroad are mainly focusing on it' s crude extractions or extracts

with no in-depth studies on action mechanism. This review aims to summarize the provenance

main chemical compositions and extraction methods

efficacy and effect of the flower of

gardneri

especially focusing on the research on the medicinal efficacy and mechanism of the flower of

gardneri

and provide a reference for the further research of the flower of

gardneri

关键词

Keywords

references

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⁰

Research Progress on Medicinal Effect of Flower of Edgeworthia gardneri

DOI：10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192125

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references