Kai-ling YANG, Ying ZHOU, Fu-man YAN, et al. Effect of Buyang Huanwu Tang on Synaptic Structural Plasticity After Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(1): 43-49.
DOI:
Kai-ling YANG, Ying ZHOU, Fu-man YAN, et al. Effect of Buyang Huanwu Tang on Synaptic Structural Plasticity After Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(1): 43-49. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192201.
Effect of Buyang Huanwu Tang on Synaptic Structural Plasticity After Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion in Rats
To investigate the mechanism of Buyang Huanwu Tang (BYHWT) in improving synaptic structural plasticity after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
Method:
2
Middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion model was established. SD rats were randomly divided into sham-operated group
model group
BYHWT group
BYHWT+ Gap26(connexin43 inhibitor)groups. BYHWT was given twice a day(16 g·kg
-1
)
Gap26 was intraperitoneally injected once a day since the third day after surgery (25 g·kg
-1
). Brain was taken out at the 7
th
day. The changes of neuronal synaptic and gap junction ultrastructure were observed by transmission electron microscopy. Synaptophysin (SYN) and growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) protein expression were detected by Western blot and immunofluorescence.
Result:
2
The structure of synapses was integrated
and the gap junctions were clear in sham-operated group. In the hippocampus of model group
the structure was destroyed
and the gap junctions disappeared. Compared with the sham-operated group
model group up-regulated the expressions of SYN and GAP-43 (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01). In the hippocampus of BYHWT group
the structure was close to the normal. Furthermore
BYHWT up-regulated the expressions of SYN and GAP-43 (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01). However
after the combined administration with Cx43 inhibitor (Gap26)
the damage of synaptic structural decreased
only a small number of gap junctions with the structural integrity can be seen
and the effect of BYHWT on SYN and GAP-43 was inhibited (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
BYHWT could improve the hippocampal synaptic structural plasticity obviously after the CIRI. The mechanism may be related to the increase of the expression of Cx43 and the promotion of the intervention of SYN and GAP-43.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Effect of Modified Buyang Huanwu Tang on Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation After Percutaneous Foramen Endoscopy Based on Collateral Disease Theory
Clinical Efficacy of Modified Buyang Huanwu Tang Combined with Sanrentang in Treatment of Spleen and Kidney Deficiency and Damp-heat and Blood Stasis Syndrome in Early Diabetic Nephropathy
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