Wen-ying XIE, Jun-yue WANG, Yong-sheng BAO, et al. Effect of Modified Erchentang on β2AR/β-arrestin2 Signaling Pathway in Rats with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(23): 34-40.
DOI:
Wen-ying XIE, Jun-yue WANG, Yong-sheng BAO, et al. Effect of Modified Erchentang on β2AR/β-arrestin2 Signaling Pathway in Rats with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(23): 34-40. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192337.
Effect of Modified Erchentang on β2AR/β-arrestin2 Signaling Pathway in Rats with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
To explore the effect of modified Erchentang on the signal pathway of
β
2
adrenergicreceptor(
β
2
AR)/arrestin beta 2(
β
-arrestin2) in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
and the expression of interleukin-17(IL-17) in serum
lung homogenate and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.
Method:
2
Seventy SD rats were randomly divided into seven groups: normal group
model group
modified Erchentang with high
medium and low doses (40
20
10 g·kg
-1
·d
-1
)
Xiaokechuan group (5 g·kg
-1
·d
-1
)
modified Erchentang group (5 g·kg
-1
·d
-1
)
10 rats in each group. The rat model of COPD was established by smoking and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) intratracheal drip. After successful modeling
the treatment group was given intragastric administration
while the normal group and the model group were given the same amount of saline. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the levels of IL-17 in serum
lung homogenate and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of rats. Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (Real-time PCR) was used to detect the expression of
β
2
AR gene. Western blot was used to detect the expression of
β
2
AR protein in lung tissue. The expression of
β
2
AR and
β
-arrestin2 in lung tissue was detected by immunohistochemistry.
Result:
2
Compared with the normal group
the expression of
β
2
AR protein in lung tissue of model group was significantly decreased(
P
<
0.01). Compared with model group
the expression of
β
2
AR protein in lung tissue was significantly increased(
P
<
0.01)
and the middle dose group of modified Erchentang was different from other groups (
P
<
0.05). Compared with normal group
the expression of
β
2
AR in model group was significantly lower(
P
<
0.01)
compared with model group
the expression of
β
2
AR in high
medium and low dose group
Xiaokechuan group and modified Erchentang group was significantly higher(
P
<
0.01). The middle dosage group of modified Erchentang was significantly higher than other groups(
P
<
0.01). Compared with normal group
the serum level of IL-17 in the model group was significantly higher(
P
<
0.01). Compared with model group
the serum level of IL-17 in each group was inhibited to a certain extent
especially in the middle dose group of modified Erchentang (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
Modified Erchentang may increase the expression of
β
2
AR and
β
-arrestin2 and decrease the content of IL-17 in order to resist inflammation and improve pulmonary function in COPD rats.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Related Author
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Related Institution
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