Clinical Efficacy of Postmenopausal Knee Osteoarthritis with Liver and Kidney Deficiencies Based on Theory of Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Kidney
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Clinical Efficacy of Postmenopausal Knee Osteoarthritis with Liver and Kidney Deficiencies Based on Theory of Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Kidney
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 26, Issue 13, Pages: 150-155(2020)
XU Ri-ming,CHEN Mei-xiong,LIN Ye-wu,et al.Clinical Efficacy of Postmenopausal Knee Osteoarthritis with Liver and Kidney Deficiencies Based on Theory of Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Kidney[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(13):150-155.
XU Ri-ming,CHEN Mei-xiong,LIN Ye-wu,et al.Clinical Efficacy of Postmenopausal Knee Osteoarthritis with Liver and Kidney Deficiencies Based on Theory of Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Kidney[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(13):150-155. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20200334.
Clinical Efficacy of Postmenopausal Knee Osteoarthritis with Liver and Kidney Deficiencies Based on Theory of Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Kidney
To discuss the clinical efficacy of modified Zuoguiwan on postmenopausal osteoarthritis of knee (KOA) with deficiency of liver and kidney based on theory of syndrome differentiation and treatment of kidney
and its effect on endocrine hormone and cartilage metabolism.
Method
2
One hundred and forty patients of KOA were randomly divided into control group (70 cases) and observation group (70 cases) by random number table. Patients in two group got glucosamine hydrochloride capsule for 12 weeks
1 capsule/time
2 times/day
and those with obvious pain was added celecoxib capsules for 4 weeks
0.2 g/time
1 time/day. The control group took Kang Zengsheng pills orally. patients in observation group was also added with modified Zuoguiwan for 12 weeks
1 dose/day. Before and after treatment
pain level during activity and rest by visual simulation of pain (VAS) were scored. And visual scale of osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) of Western Ontario and McMaster University
knee osteoarthritis severity index (ISOA)
deficiency of liver and kidney
self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were scored. And levels of serum estradiol (E
2
)
follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
luteinizing hormone (LH)
transforming growth factor-
β
(TGF-
β
)
interleukin-1
β
(IL-1
β
)
matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and tumor necrosis factor-
α
(TNF-
α
) were scored.
Result
2
Scores of VAS during activity and rest in observation group were lower than those in control group (
P
<
0.01). The total score of WOMAC
scores of pain
stiffness
joint function
deficiency of liver and kidney
SAS and SDS were all lower than those in control group (
P
<
0.01). Total score of ISOA
symptoms and signs
maximum walking distance
daily life were lower than those in control group (
P
<
0.01). Levels of E
2
FSH
LH
TNF-
α
IL-1
β
and MMP-3 were lower than those in control group (
P
<
0.01). Level of TGF-
β
was higher than that in control group (
P
<
0.01). And total clinical effective rate in observation group was 89.23%(58/65)
which was higher than 74.60%(47/63) in control group (
χ
2
=4.793
P<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Modified Zuoguiwan can obviously alleviate symptoms
improve joint function
regulate the level of endocrine hormone
relieve anxiety and depression
regulate the environment of cartilage metabolism
inhibit inflammatory reaction
and improve the patients' ability of daily life and clinical efficacy.
SASAKI E , OTA S , CHIBA D , et al . Early knee osteoarthritis prevalence is highest among middle-aged adult females with obesity based on new set of diagnostic criteria from a large sample cohort study in the Japanese general population [J]. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc , 2020 , 28 ( 3 ): 984 - 999 .