Xiao-nan CHEN, Ai-lin YANG, Ya-nan ZHAO, et al. Protective Effect of Longxue Tongluo Capsule on H2O2-induced Injury of PC12 Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(7): 50-56.
DOI:
Xiao-nan CHEN, Ai-lin YANG, Ya-nan ZHAO, et al. Protective Effect of Longxue Tongluo Capsule on H2O2-induced Injury of PC12 Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(7): 50-56. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20200402.
Protective Effect of Longxue Tongluo Capsule on H2O2-induced Injury of PC12 Cells
To investigate the protective effect of Longxue Tongluo capsule (LTC) on H
2
O
2
-induced injury of PC12 cells and its potential mechanism.
Method:
2
An
in vitro
injury model in PC12 cells was established with 500 μmol·L
-1
H
2
O
2
.The experiment was divided into control group
injury model group (H
2
O
2
500 μmol·L
-1
)
and Longxuetongluo capsule group (LTC
1
2
4 mg·L
-1
). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay
intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS)
mitochondrial membrane potential
apoptosis of PC12 cells
and Western blot were used to evaluate the protective effect of LTC on PC12 cells induced by H
2
O
2
.
Result:
2
Compared with the control group
the cell viability was significantly decreased in the injury model group (
P
<
0.01)
intracellular ROS level was significantly increased (
P
<
0.01)
mitochondrial membrane potential was decreased
while apoptosis of PC12 cells was significantly increased (
P
<
0.01)
and the expression of cleaved poly adenosine diphospho ribose polymerase (PARP) was also increased significantly (
P
<
0.01). Compared with the injury model group
pretreatment with LTC at the concentrations of 2 and 4 mg·L for 6 h significantly increased cell viability in PC12 cells exposed to H
2
O
2
(
P
<
0.01). Moreover
pretreatment with LTC reduced intracellular ROS level (
P
<
0.05)
maintained mitochondrial membrane potential
and inhibited apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by H
2
O
2
in a dose-dependent manner (
P
<
0.01). The results of western blotting showed that pretreatment with LTC significantly reduced the expression of cleaved PARP (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
LTC exerts a significant protective effect against H
2
O
2
-induced PC12 cells injury through inhibition of neuronal apoptosis by suppressing intracellular oxidative stress
maintaining mitochondrial function
and promoting DNA repair.
关键词
Keywords
references
E J BENJAMIN , M J BLAHA , S E CHIUVE , et al . Heart disease and stroke statistics-2017 update: a report from the American Heart Association [J]. Circulation , 2017 , 131 ( 10 ): e146 - e603 .
P KHANDELWAL , D R YAVAGAL , R L SACCO . Acute ischemic stroke intervention [J]. J Am Coll Cardiol , 2016 , 67 ( 22 ): 2631 - 2044 .
S SUN , X CHEN , G YANG , et al . Mn-SOD upregulation by electroacupuncture attenuates ischemic oxidative damage via CB1R-mediated STAT3 phosphorylation [J]. Mol Neurobiol , 2016 , 53 ( 1 ): 331 - 343 .
J ZHENG , B LIU , Q LUN , et al . Longxuetongluo capsule improves erythrocyte function against lipid peroxidation and abnormal hemorheological parameters in high fat diet-induced ApoE -/- Mice [J]. Oxid Med Cell Longev , 2016 , doi: 10.1155/2016/2603219 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2603219 .
J SUN , Y SONG , H SUN , et al . Characterization and quantitative analysis of phenolic derivatives in Longxuetongluo capsule by HPLC-DAD-IT-TOF-MS [J]. J Pharmaceut Biomed , 2017 , 145 : 462 - 472 .
S KOENIG , C MOREAU , G DUPONT , et al . Regulation of NGF-driven neurite outgrowth by Ins(1,4,5)P3 kinase is specifically associated with the two isoenzymes Itpka and Itpkb in a model of PC12 cells [J]. FEBS J , 2015 , 282 ( 13 ): 2553 - 2569 .
D CANTU , J SCHAACK , M PATEL . Oxidative inactivation of mitochondrial aconitase results in iron and H 2 O 2 -mediated neurotoxicity in rat primary mesencephalic cultures [J]. PLoS One , 2009 , 4 ( 9 ): e7095 .
L CHEN , L SUN , Z LIU , et al . Protection afforded by quercetin against H 2 O 2 -induced apoptosis on PC12 cells via activating PI3K/Akt signal pathway [J]. J Recept Signal Transduct Res , 2016 , 36 ( 1 ): 98 - 102 .
B YANG , Y XU , Y HU , et al . Madecassic acid protects against hypoxia-induced oxidative stress in retinal microvascular endothelial cells via ROS-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress [J]. Biomed Pharmacother , 2016 ( 84 ): 845 - 852 .
S OIKAWA , I HIROSAWA , S TADA-OIKAWA , et al . Mechanism for manganese enhancement of dopamine-induced oxidative DNA damage and neuronal cell death [J]. Free Radical Bio Med , 2006 , 41 ( 5 ): 748 - 756 .
L GALLUZZI , O KEPP , G KROEMER . Mitochondria: master regulators of danger signaling [J]. Nat Rev Mol Cell Bio , 2012 , 13 ( 12 ): 780 - 786 .
M C WEI , W X ZONG , H Y CHENG , et al . Proapoptotic BAX and BAK: a requisite gateway to mitochondrial dysfunction and death [J]. Science , 2001 , 292 ( 5517 ): 727 - 732 .
Y CHEN , Y LI , H XU , et al . Morin mitigates oxidative stress, apoptosis and inflammation in cerebral ischemic rats [J]. Evid-Based Compl Alt , 2017 , 14 ( 2 ): 348 - 355 .
R M ADIBHATLA , J F HATCHER . Lipid oxidation and peroxidation in CNS health and disease: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities [J]. Antioxid Redox Sign , 2010 , 12 ( 1 ): 125 - 169 .
Hei Xiaoyaosan Modulates Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis to Exert Neuroprotective Effect in Alzheimer's Disease Rats
Effect of Linggui Zhugantang on Mitochondrial Fusion-fission and Sirt3/ AMPK Signaling Pathway in Chronic Heart Failure Rats After Myocardial Infarction
Protective Effect of Shentong Zhuyutang-containing Serum on Chondrocytes in Rats with Knee Osteoarthritis Based on AMPK/Sirt1 Signaling Pathway
Role of p38 MAPK Pathway in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy and Chinese Medicine Intervention: A Review
Protective Effect of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Puerariae Lobatae Radix Extract on SH-SY5Y Cells Injured by Oxygen-glucose Deprivation/Reoxygenation
Related Author
CHEN Yiqin
YANG Jiao
PEI Wenli
HAN Yumei
WANG Huping
YAO Juan
DING Rui
LI Xiangyang
Related Institution
Gansu University of Chinese Medicine
Gansu Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Excavation and Innovative Transformation
Gansu Engineering Laboratory for New Products of TCM
School of Integrated Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
School of Chinese Medicine,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine