Hai-yang SHU, Dan-cai FAN, Ning ZHAO, et al. Exploring Anti-inflammation Mechanism of Pien Tze Huang via Regulating of Microglia Polarization[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(5): 48-53.
DOI:
Hai-yang SHU, Dan-cai FAN, Ning ZHAO, et al. Exploring Anti-inflammation Mechanism of Pien Tze Huang via Regulating of Microglia Polarization[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(5): 48-53. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20200541.
Exploring Anti-inflammation Mechanism of Pien Tze Huang via Regulating of Microglia Polarization
To investigate the anti-inflammation mechanism of Pien Tze Huang (PTH) via regulating microglia polarization.
Method:
2
The experiment was divided into five groups
Blank
M1[lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 100 μg·L
-1
+ interferon-
γ
(IFN-
γ
) 10 μg·L
-1
]
M1-PTH group[LPS 100 μg·L
-1
+ IFN-
γ
10 μg·L
-1
+ PTH 0.4 g·kg
-1
]
M2 group[interleukin-4 (IL-4) 20 μg·L
-1
]
and M2-PTH group[IL-4 20 μg·L
-1
+ PTH 0.4 g·kg
-1
]. The concentration of nitric oxide (NO)
tumor necrosis factor-
α
(TNF-
α
)
interleukin-10 (IL-10)
and transforming growth factor-
β
1
(TGF-
β
1
) in the culture supernatant were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
the levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS) and arginine-1 (Arg-1) mRNA were detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction technique(Real-time PCR)
and the expression levels of p-STAT1
p-STAT3
iNOS
p-STAT6
and Arg-1 were detected by Western blot.
Result:
2
The concentration of NO and TNF-
α
of the culture supernatant
the level of iNOS mRNA
as well as the level of p-STAT1
p-STAT3 and iNOS in M1 group
which were significantly increased(
P
<
0.01) .Compared with blank group
but the concentration of NO and TNF-
α
were down-regulated(
P
<
0.01)
and iNOS mRNA(
P
<
0.05)
as well as the expression of iNOS
p-STAT1
and p-STAT3 was decreased (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01) after the invention of PTH in M1-PTH group compared with M1 group. The concentration of IL-10 and TGF-
β
1
in the culture supernatant
the mRNA level of Arg-1
as well as the levels of p-STAT6 and Arg-1 were significantly increased in M2 group when compared with Blank group
addition to the concentration of IL-10 and TGF-
β
1
were up-regulated(
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01)
and the expression of Arg-1 mRNA
the level of Arg-1
p-STAT6 were enhanced(
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01) in M2-PTH group compared with M2 group.
Conclusion:
2
PTH plays an anti-inflammatory role via regulating microglia polarization.
X QIU , Q GUO , A LU , et al . Pien Tze Huang alleviates relapsing-remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice by regulating Th1 and Th17 cells [J]. Front Pharmacol , 2018 , 9 : 1237 .
L JAE-WON , B C JUN , C YONG-JUN , et al . 3,4,5-trihydroxycinnamic acid inhibits LPS-induced iNOS expression by suppressing NF- κ B activation in BV2 microglial cells [J]. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol , 2012 , 16 ( 2 ): 107 - 112 .
X QIU , H LUO , X LIU , et al . Therapeutic potential of pien tze huang on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis rat [J]. J Immunol Res , 2018 , doi: 10.1155/2018/2952471 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2952471 .
Q ZHUANG , F HONG , A SHEN , et al . Pien Tze Huang inhibits tumor cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis via suppressing the STAT3 pathway in a colorectal cancer mouse model [J]. Int J Oncol , 2012 , 40 ( 5 ): 1569 - 1574 .
Construction of Evaluating Method and Experimental Research for Targeting of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparations Based on Supramolecular Qi Chromatography Theory
Invasion and Metastasis Inhibition of Lung Cancer by Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Review
Astragali Radix-Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Ameliorates Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Rats via FUNDC1-dependent Mitophagy
Visual Analysis of Literature Research on Compatibility of Bitter and Pungent Medicinals in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Traditional Chinese Medicine Prevents and Treats Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury by Regulating Nrf2 Signaling Pathway: A Review
Related Author
Min-cun WANG
Chao HU
Yu-ting HE
Yan-zi ZHOU
You-zhi LIU
Qi-meng FAN
Ding-fang CHEN
Hai-ying LI
Related Institution
Laboratory of Supramolecular Mechanism and Mathematic-physics Chracterization for Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Chinese Materia Medica, School of Pharmacy,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
The Second Clinical Medical College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University/Henan Cancer Hospital
Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences