YAN Zi-you,JIANG Jian-qing,LUO Fu-li,et al.Effect of Shenshuai Xiezhuo Decoction and Its Deficiency Tonifying and Pathogen Eliminating Components on Renal Interstitial Fibrosis in UUO rats[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(16):71-78.
YAN Zi-you,JIANG Jian-qing,LUO Fu-li,et al.Effect of Shenshuai Xiezhuo Decoction and Its Deficiency Tonifying and Pathogen Eliminating Components on Renal Interstitial Fibrosis in UUO rats[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(16):71-78. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20201504.
Effect of Shenshuai Xiezhuo Decoction and Its Deficiency Tonifying and Pathogen Eliminating Components on Renal Interstitial Fibrosis in UUO rats
To study the effect of Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction and its deficiency tonifying and pathogen eliminating components on renal interstitial fibrosis in UUO rats.
Method
2
A rat model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) was established through ligation of a unilateral ureter. The rats were divided into six groups: sham operation group
model group
benazepril group
Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction group
Buxufang group
and phlegm group
with 24 rats in each group. On the third day after operation
the rats in the Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction group
Buxufang group
and phlegm group were given Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction concentrating agent at a dose of 8.0 g·kg
-1
·d
-1
the rats in the benazepril group were given benazepril 1.5 mg·kg
-1
·d
-1
and the rats in the sham operation group and the model group were given the same volume of saline. On the 7
th
14
th
and 21
st
days after operation
the expressions of peripheral cells and relevant signal pathway markers in renal tissue were detected by Western blot and Real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR) respectively.
Result
2
The stromal damage score and the interstitial collagen accumulation on the 14
th
and 21
st
days after UUO were significantly lower in the Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction group
Buxu prescription group and Qixie prescription group than those in the model group (
P
<
0.05). Except for the sham operation group
the protein expressions of
α
smooth muscle actin (
α
-SMA)
platelet derived growth factor A (PDGFA)
nerve/glial type 2 chondroitin sulfate glycoprotein (NG-2)
days were significantly increased compared with those on the 7
th
day (
P
<
0.05). On the 21
st
day after surgery
the expressions of NG-2
VEGFA
VEGFR1 and PDGFR-
β
in renal tissue of Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction group were significantly lower than those in the model group (
P
<
0.05). Compared with the model group
relevant expressions of
α
-SMA
PDGFA
NG-2
VEGFA
VEGFR1
PDGF-
β
and PDGFR-
β
in kidney tissue of Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction group decreased significantly on the 21
st
day after operation (
P
<
0.05)
and relative expressions of
α
-SMA
NG-2
VEGFA
VEGFR1 and PDGFR-
β
in the Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction group were significantly lower than those in the benazepril group on the 21
st
day after surgery (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Shenshuai Xiezhuo decoction and its deficiency tonifying and pathogen eliminating components have an antagonistic effect on renal interstitial fibrosis in UUO rats. Its mechanism is related to the inhibition of activation of peripheral cells and relevant cell signaling pathways.
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Relationship Between Pathogenesis of "Kidney Deficiency and Blood Stasis in Collateral, Miniature Mass of Renal Collateral" and Autophagy Dysfunction in Renal Interstitial Fibrosis
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Related Author
ZHANG Yuanyuan
JIN Peipei
BIAN Dong
GUO Dengzhou
LI Wanzhe
ZHANG Yuanyuan
JIN Peipei
WANG Xin'ai
Related Institution
The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine/Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine
The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine