CHEN Ling,LIU Fang,WU Jin-hu,et al.Clinical Efficacy of Shufeng Jiedu Capsule Combined with Western Medicine in Treatment of Common COVID-19 Patients by Retrospective Analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(16):14-20.
CHEN Ling,LIU Fang,WU Jin-hu,et al.Clinical Efficacy of Shufeng Jiedu Capsule Combined with Western Medicine in Treatment of Common COVID-19 Patients by Retrospective Analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(16):14-20. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20201628.
Clinical Efficacy of Shufeng Jiedu Capsule Combined with Western Medicine in Treatment of Common COVID-19 Patients by Retrospective Analysis
To analyze the clinical efficacy of Shufeng Jiedu Capsule (SFJD capsule) combined with western medicine in the treatment of common coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19).
Method
2
By the usage propensity score matching
the clinical data of COVID-19 patients with common COVID-19 admitted to Wuhan third hospital from January 27
2020 (solstice) to March 5
2020
were screened out. Thirty-four patients with SFJD capsule combined with conventional therapy according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled in treatment group
and 34 patients treated with conventional therapy were enrolled in control group. The disappearance rate of main symptoms (fever
cough
expectoration and fatigue)
days of syndrome disappearance
effective rate and disappearance rate of other symptoms
laboratory indexes before treatment and after 7 days′ treatment
effective rate of computed tomography (CT) of the lungs
rate of COVID-19 severe transformation and hospitalization time between the two groups were compared.
Result
2
The baseline data between the two groups showed no statistically significant difference
and was comparable. After 7 days of treatment
the symptom disappearance rate of cough
sputum
fatigue
chest tightness and panting in treatment group was significantly higher than that in control group (
P
<
0.05). The average days of disappearance of main symptoms in treatment group was significantly less than that in control group (
P
<
0.05). The effective rate of main symptom was significantly higher than control group (
P
<
0.05). In treatment group
8.8%(3/34) of the patients were transferred to severe disease
while 26.5%(9/34) of the patients in control group were transferred to severe disease
with statistically significant differences. After treatment for 7 days
lymphocytes in treatment group significantly increased (
P
<
0.05)
C-reactive protein significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05)
procalcitonin level significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05)
and D-dimer level significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05)
while lymphocytes in control group significantly increased (
P
<
0.05)
and c-reactive protein significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05). The improvement rate of pulmonary CT in treatment group was 91.2%(31/34)
which was significantly higher than 70.6%(24/34) in control group (
P
<
0.05). After treatment
both groups were cured and discharged
the average length of stay in treatment group was (15.53±2.63) d
which was (16.35±4.98) d in control group,with no statistically significant difference. No adverse events occurred in treatment group
but 3 cases occurred in control group.
Conclusion
2
SFJD capsule combined with western medicine can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of normal COVID-19 patients
such as cough
sputum
fatigue
chest distress and shortness of breath
alleviate the main symptoms effectively
regulate the expressions of relevant peripheral inflammation
promote the absorption of lung inflammation
and improve the cure rate
which indicates that SFJD capsule can be effectively in the treatment of patients with common COVID-19.
HAN W Z , QUAN B , GUO Y , et al . The course of clinical diagnosis and treatment of a case infected with coronavirus disease 2019 [J]. J Med Virol , 2020 , 92 ( 5 ): 461 - 463 .
LU H Z . Drug treatment options for the 2019-new coronavirus (2019-nCoV) [J]. Biosci Trends , 2020 , 14 ( 1 ): 69 - 71 .
LIU X Y , ZHANG H B , XU J , et al . Identification of absorbed components and their metabolites in rat plasma after oral administration of Shufeng Jiedu capsule using ultra-performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry [J]. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , 2019 , 33 ( 19 ): 1494 - 1501 .
TAO Z G , GAO J Y , ZHANG G L , et al . Shufeng Jiedu capsule protect against acute lung injury by suppressing the MAPK/NF- κ B pathway [J]. BioSci Trends , 2014 , 8 ( 1 ): 45 - 51 .
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Related Author
Ling CHEN
Yong-gang CHEN
Jin-hu WU
Yang XIA
Bi SHENG
Zhi-qiang CHENG
Fang LIU
XU Tingting
Related Institution
School of Pediatrics,Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Pediatrics Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Nanjing Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
Anhui Provincial Hospital of Integrated Medicine,Anhui Hospital of Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM