ZHOU Shan-shan,AI Zhong-zhu,LI Wei-nan,et al.Effect of Different Effective Parts of Taohe Chengqitang on Synthesis and Degradation of Extracellular Matrix in HK-2 Cells Induced by TGF-β1[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(19):127-134.
ZHOU Shan-shan,AI Zhong-zhu,LI Wei-nan,et al.Effect of Different Effective Parts of Taohe Chengqitang on Synthesis and Degradation of Extracellular Matrix in HK-2 Cells Induced by TGF-β1[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(19):127-134. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20201904.
Effect of Different Effective Parts of Taohe Chengqitang on Synthesis and Degradation of Extracellular Matrix in HK-2 Cells Induced by TGF-β1
To explore the effect of different effective parts of Taohe Chengqitang on the synthesis and degradation of extracellular matrix in human kideny-2(HK-2) cells induced by transforming growth factor-
β
1
(TGF-
β
1
).
Method
2
Petroleum ether extract
ethyl acetate extract
n-butanol extract
raffinate and polysaccharide extract
mirabilite extract were extracted with 70% ethanol by systematic solvent method. The HK-2 cell fibrosis model induced by TGF-
β
1
was built to intervene the cells in different parts of Taohe Chengqitang with different concentrations (0
50
100
200
400
800 mg·L
-1
). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)kit assay was used to detect collagen(Col)-Ⅰ
α
1 and fibronectin (FN)in supernatant to screen out the main active parts. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8)method was used to determine the best concentration of intervention site of bioactive components. Western blot analysis was used to detect the expression levels of Col-Ⅰ
Col-Ⅲ
matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)
matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor2 (TIMP2)
and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF). Immunofluorescence assay was used to detect the expression of
α
-smooth muscle actin(
α
-SMA). Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR) analysis was used to detect the mRNA expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1(PAI-1).
Result
2
ELISA kit assay demonstrated that compared with the model group
ethyl acetate extract
n-butanol extract and chloroform extract significantly reduced the Col-Ⅰ
α
1 and FN content at the concentrations of 200 and 400 mg·L
-1
(
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01). CCK-8 assay showed that the cells viability was significantly inhibited with drug intervention at the concentrations of 400 and 800 mg·L
-1
(
P
<
0.01). Western blot demonstrated that compared with the model group
ethyl acetate extract
n-butanol extract and chloroform extract decreased the expression levels of Col-Ⅰ
Col-Ⅲ
TIMP2 and CTGF in HK-2 cells induced by TGF-
β
1
and increased the expression of MMP-2 (
P
<
0.05)
with more significant effect in n-butanol extract (
P
<
0.01). The results of immunofluorescence showed that ethyl acetate extract
n-butanol extract and chloroform extract could inhibit the expression of
α
-SMA (
P
<
0.05)
with more significant effect in n-butanol extract (
P
<
0.01). The results of Real-time PCR showed that ethyl acetate extract and chloroform extract inhibited mRNA expression of PAI-1 (
P
<
0.05)
with more significant effect in n-butanol extract (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
The extracts of ethyl acetate
n-butanol and chloroform are the active parts of Taohe Chengqitang with the anti-renal fibrosis effect
with n-butanol extract as the most active part. The mechanism on anti-renal fibrosis may be related to its regulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis and degradation.
关键词
Keywords
references
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