CHEN Lan-ying,YIN Li,ZHOU Meng-jing,et al.Effect of Euphorbia helioscopia Alcohol Extract on MAPK/NF-κB Inflammation Pathway on Mice with Acute Lung Injury Induced by LPS[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(20):46-51.
CHEN Lan-ying,YIN Li,ZHOU Meng-jing,et al.Effect of Euphorbia helioscopia Alcohol Extract on MAPK/NF-κB Inflammation Pathway on Mice with Acute Lung Injury Induced by LPS[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(20):46-51. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20202039.
Effect of Euphorbia helioscopia Alcohol Extract on MAPK/NF-κB Inflammation Pathway on Mice with Acute Lung Injury Induced by LPS
alcohol extract on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -induced acute lung injury in mice and explore its possible mechanism.
Method
2
The 50 Balb/c male mice were randomly divided into 5 groups
including normal group
model group
dexamethasone group (1.5 mg·kg
-1
)
E. helioscopia
alcohol extracts group (7.5,3.75 g·kg
-1
). Except for the normal group
the other groups used intranasal instillation of LPS to establish a model of acute lung injury in mice. The type and number of inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were detected by automatic blood analyzer and Wright-Giemsa composite staining. The lung tissue damage was observed by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The contents of the inflammatory factors tumor necrosis factor-
α
(TNF-
α
) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in BALF were detected by flow cytometry. The protein expressions of nuclear factor kappa-B p65(NF-
κ
B p65)
phospho-NF-
κ
B p65 (p-NF-
κ
B p65)
inhibitor of NF-
κ
B
α
(I
κ
B
α
)
phospho-I
κ
B
α
(p-I
κ
B
α
) in NF-
κ
B pathway and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)
phospho-JNK (p-JNK)
p38 protein (p38)
phospho-p38 (p-p38)
extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK1/2)
phospho-ERK1/2 (p-ERK1/2) in mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway were determined by Western blot.
Result
2
Compared with normal control group
the lung tissue of the model group showed obvious damage
in which a large number of inflammatory cells infiltrated
and the integrity of the alveoli was destroyed. Inflammatory factors TNF-
α
IL-6 in BALF and p-NF-
κ
B p65
p-JNK
p-p38
p-ERK protein expression levels in lung tissue were significantly increased (
P
<
0.01). Compared with model group
the pathological damage of lung tissue in mice with high dose of
E. helioscopia
alcohol extract and dexamethasone positive group was significantly alleviated. The levels of TNF-
α
and IL-6 in BALF and the expression levels of p-NF-
κ
B p65
p-JNK
p-p38 and p-ERK1/2 protein in lung tissue were significantly down-regulated (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
The
E. helioscopia
alcohol extract has a protective effect on LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice
its mechanism may be related to the regulation of the NF-
κ
B/MAPK signaling pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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