WU Hailong,CHANG Tianying,LU Yan,et al.Meta-analysis of Distribution Frequency of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome in Primary Osteoporosis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2024,30(05):111-117.
WU Hailong,CHANG Tianying,LU Yan,et al.Meta-analysis of Distribution Frequency of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome in Primary Osteoporosis[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2024,30(05):111-117. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20231150.
Meta-analysis of Distribution Frequency of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome in Primary Osteoporosis增强出版
共纳入56篇中文文献,涉及14 415例患者。证候标准化分类后排除11篇文献,最终纳入的45篇中文文献的Meta分析结果显示,12 723例患者肝肾阴虚证、脾肾阳虚证、肾虚血瘀证的证候分布频率分别为27%[95%置信区间(CI)0.24~0.31]、32%(95% CI 0.29~0.36)、36%(95% CI 0.30~0.42)。亚组分析结果显示,上述3种中医证候在南北方分布差异具有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。此外,不同类型POP中医证候骨折发生率分别为肝肾阴虚证15%(95% CI 0.09~0.24)、脾肾阳虚证20%(95% CI 0.12~0.30)、肾虚血瘀证31%(95% CI 0.25~0.39)。
To systematically evaluate the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) syndromes of primary osteoporosis(POP) in China by using evidence-based medicine methods, and to understand the distribution law of the syndromes.
Method
2
China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), VIP Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP), WanFang Data Knowledge Service Platform(WanFang) and China Biology Medicine(CBM) were searched to obtain representative literature, and each database was searched from the 1994 World Health Organization defined diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis until May 1, 2023. Two researchers independently screened literature according to the criteria, extracted data, and cross-checked them. Meta analysis was conducted using R4.1.3, and subgroup analysis was performed.
Result
2
A total of 56 Chinese papers were included, involving 14 415 patients. After standardized classification of syndromes, 11 articles were excluded, and Meta analysis results of the ultimately included 45 Chinese articles showed that the distribution frequencies of liver-kidney Yin deficiency syndrome, spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome and kidney deficiency and blood stasis syndrome in 12 723 patients were 27%[95% confidence interval(CI) 0.24-0.31], 32%(95% CI 0.29-0.36), 36%(95% CI 0.30-0.42). Subgroup analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the distribution of the three TCM syndromes in the north and south(
P
<
0.05). In addition, the incidence of TCM syndrome fractures in different types of POP was 15%(95% CI 0.09-0.24) for liver-kidney Yin deficiency syndrome, 20%(95% CI 0.12-0.30) for spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome, and 31%(95% CI 0.25-0.39) for kidney deficiency and blood stasis syndrome.
Conclusion
2
The distribution of syndromes in POP patients is mainly kidney deficiency, accompanied by liver and spleen dysfunction. Liver-kidney Yin deficiency syndrome, spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome and kidney deficiency and blood stasis syndrome are all the main syndromes of POP and osteoporotic fractures, and kidney deficiency and blood stasis syndrome is most closely related to the development of osteoporotic fractures. The reference standards for syndrome determination among the included studies are inconsistent, and in the future, it is necessary to focus on their determination standards to obtain consensus research results, at the same time, conduct large-scale syndrome research to obtain representative research results, providing a basis for clinical practice and research.
关键词
Keywords
references
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