浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
贵州中医药大学,贵阳 550025
王庆学,硕士,从事中医基础理论研究,E-mail:957784686@qq.com
柴艺汇,硕士,从事中西医结合基础研究, E-mail:846956178@qq.com
纸质出版日期:2019-12-20,
网络出版日期:2019-07-18,
收稿日期:2019-04-01,
扫 描 看 全 文
王庆学, 张琪其, 刘春艳, 等. 葛根散对酒精性ED大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织结构NOS活力及
Qing-xue WANG, Qi-qi ZHANG, Chun-yan LIU, et al. Effect of Gegensan on Expressions of NOS, α-SMA, Cx43, TGF-β1 mRNA and Protein in Penile Smooth Muscle Tissue of Alcoholic ED Rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae, 2019,25(24):43-47.
王庆学, 张琪其, 刘春艳, 等. 葛根散对酒精性ED大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织结构NOS活力及
Qing-xue WANG, Qi-qi ZHANG, Chun-yan LIU, et al. Effect of Gegensan on Expressions of NOS, α-SMA, Cx43, TGF-β1 mRNA and Protein in Penile Smooth Muscle Tissue of Alcoholic ED Rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae, 2019,25(24):43-47. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192105.
目的:
2
探讨中药解酒方葛根散对酒精性勃起功能障碍(ED)大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织结构一氧化氮合酶(NOS)活力及
α
-平滑肌肌动蛋白(
α
-SMA),缝隙连接蛋白基因43(Cx43),转化生长因子-
β
1
(TGF-
β
1
) mRNA和蛋白表达的影响,为临床应用葛根散治疗酒精性ED提供实验依据。
方法:
2
将SD大鼠随机分为5组,分别为正常组、模型组、葛根散低、中、高剂量组(5,10,20 g·kg
-1
);除正常组外,其他各组按照15 mL·kg
-1
·d
-1
给予乙醇干预30 min后给药。比色法检测酒精性ED大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织NOS活力;实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应法(Real-time PCR),蛋白免疫印迹法(Western blot)检测酒精性ED大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织
α
-SMA,Cx43,TGF-
β
1
mRNA及蛋白表达的情况。
结果:
2
与正常组比较,模型组大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织NOS活力,
α
-SMA,Cx43 mRNA及蛋白表达量显著下降(
P
<
0.05),TGF-
β
1
mRNA及蛋白表达量显著上升(
P
<
0.05)。与模型组比较,葛根散低、中、高剂量组均可显著上调酒精性ED大鼠阴茎组织结构NOS活力及Cx43 mRNA及蛋白表达量(
P
<
0.05),同时可显著下调TGF-
β
1
mRNA及蛋白表达量(
P
<
0.05),葛根散中、高剂量组均可显著上调酒精性ED大鼠阴茎组织
α
-SMA mRNA及蛋白表达量(
P
<
0.05)。
结论:
2
葛根散对酒精性ED大鼠阴茎平滑肌组织结构有明显的保护作用,其具体机制可能与调节NOS活力及
α
-SMA,Cx43,TGF-
β
1
mRNA及蛋白表达量有关。
Objective:
2
To investigate the activity of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and
α
-smooth actin (
α
-SMA) in rat penile smooth muscle tissue of rats with alcoholic erectile dysfunction (ED). The effects of protein gene 43 (connexin43
Cx43) and transforming growth factor
β
1
(TGF-
β
1
) mRNA and protein expressions provide an experimental basis for the clinical application of Gegensan in the treatment of alcoholic ED.
Method:
2
SD rats were randomly divided into five groups: normal group
model group
and low
medium
high-dose Gegensan groups (5
10
20 g·kg
-1
). Except the normal group
the other groups were administered with drugs after alcohol intervention for 30 min at 15 mL· kg
-1
·d
-1
. Colorimetric assay was used to detect NOS activity in the penile smooth muscle tissue of alcoholic ED rats. Quantitative real-time fluorescence polymerase chain reaction(Real-time PCR) and Western blot were used to detect
α
-SMA
Cx43
TGF-
β
1
mRNA and protein expressions in smooth muscle tissue of alcoholic ED rats.
Result:
2
Compared with the normal group
the expressions of NOS
α
-SMA and Cx43 mRNA and protein in the penile smooth muscle of the model group decreased significantly (
P
<
0.05)
while the expressions of TGF-
β
1
mRNA and protein increased significantly (
P
<
0.05). Compared with the model group
low/medium/high-dose Gegensan groups could significantly up-regulate the NOS activity and Cx43 mRNA and protein expressions in the penile tissue of alcoholic ED rats (P
<
0.05)
while significantly down-regulate TGF-
β
1
mRNA expression
and
α
-SMA mRNA and protein expressions in the penis tissue of rats with alcoholic ED were significantly up-regulated (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
Gegensan has an obvious protective effect on the structure of penile smooth muscle of alcoholic ED rats. The specific mechanism may be related to the regulation of NOS activity and a-SMA
Cx43 and TGF-
β
1
mRNA and protein expressions.
葛根散乙醇勃起功能障碍一氧化氮合酶α-平滑肌肌动蛋白缝隙连接蛋白基因43转化生长因子-β1
Gegensanalcoholerectile dysfunctionnitric oxide synthaseα-smooth actingap junction protein gene 43transforming growth factor-β1
Barr T, Helms C, Grant K, et al. Opposing effects of alcohol on the immune system [J].Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry, 2015, 65: 242-251.
Szabo G, Saha B. Alcohol' s effect on host defense [J].Alcohol Res, 2015, 37(2): 159-170.
Halmenschlager G, Rhoden E L, Motta G A, et al. Testosterone replacement maintains smooth muscle content in the corpuscavernosum of orchiectomized rats [J].Asian J Urol, 2017, 4(4): 223-229.
唐东昕,杨柱,龙奉玺.葛根散对结直肠癌小鼠模型肝脏微环境ICAM-1表达的影响[J].时珍国医国药,2012,23(9):2213-2214.
王亚南,刘儒林,程秀臻,等.酒精中毒大鼠实验模型的研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2006,12(4):319-320.
ZHANG J, WU X J, ZHUO D X, et al. Effect of tankyrase 1 on autophagy in the corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells from ageing rats with erectile dysfunction and its potential mechanism [J].Asian J Androl, 2010, 12(5): 744-52.
陈逢志.血小板源性生长因子BB下调myocardin在低氧诱导的大鼠阴茎海绵体平滑肌细胞表型转化中的作用[D].广州:南方医科大学,2015.
Goldstein I, Jones L A, Belkoff L H, et al. Avanafil for the treatment of erectile dysfunction: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind study in men with diabetes mellitus [J].Mayo Clin Proc, 2012, 87(9): 843-52.
闫翠,周政,梁碧荣,等.养心康片调节自噬对慢性心力衰竭小鼠心肌纤维化的影响[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2019,25(3):53-58.
陈婉媚,杨其运,卞军,等.尿源干细胞治疗海绵体神经损伤性勃起功能障碍大鼠模型的实验研究[J].中华男科学杂志,2018,24(6):483-490.
张培培,陈红波,鲁科达,等.加味黄风汤对 IgA 肾病大鼠肾组织α-SMA及TGF-β表达的影响[J].中华中医药学刊,2017,35(3):673-676.
Edwards J P, Hand T W, Morais da Fonseca D, et al. The GARP/Latent TGF-βl complex on Treg cells modulates the induction of peripherally derived Treg cells during oral tolerance [J].Eur J Immunol, 2016, 46(6): 1480-1489.
黄小珊,张世田,唐汉庆,等.壮通饮预处理对冠心病血瘀证大鼠AngⅡ,AT-1R,Cx43及其对再灌注损伤的影响[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2018,24(16):157-162.
王庆学,柴艺汇,田兴中,等.葛根散对酒伤雄性大鼠睾丸组织病理损伤的影响[J].时珍国医国药,2019,30(1):74-76.
0
浏览量
9
下载量
2
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构