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湖北中医药大学 药学院,湖北省中药炮制工程技术研究中心,武汉 430065
陶彩霞,在读硕士,从事中药饮片炮制工艺、原理及其质量控制研究,E-mail:2210822414@qq.com
王光忠,博士,教授,从事中药饮片炮制工艺、原理及其质量控制研究,E-mail:wgzhong4067@sina.com
纸质出版日期:2022-12-05,
网络出版日期:2022-03-07,
收稿日期:2021-12-24,
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陶彩霞,郑宇锟,简祈盼等.基于质量和药理效应比较姜半夏一体化饮片与传统饮片[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(23):174-181.
TAO Caixia,ZHENG Yukun,JIAN Qipan,et al.Comparison Between Integrated and Traditional Decoction Pieces of Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et AlumineBased on Quality and Pharmacological Effect[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(23):174-181.
陶彩霞,郑宇锟,简祈盼等.基于质量和药理效应比较姜半夏一体化饮片与传统饮片[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(23):174-181. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220354.
TAO Caixia,ZHENG Yukun,JIAN Qipan,et al.Comparison Between Integrated and Traditional Decoction Pieces of Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et AlumineBased on Quality and Pharmacological Effect[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(23):174-181. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220354.
目的
2
比较姜半夏一体化饮片与传统饮片在成分含量及药理作用方面的一致性与差异性,以阐释姜半夏一体化生产的合理性。
方法
2
采用薄层色谱法(TLC)、浸出物测定法、紫外分光光度法和高效液相色谱法(HPLC),分别对姜半夏一体化饮片和传统饮片的TLC鉴别、水溶性浸出物、白矾残留量及草酸钙针晶、蛋白质、总生物碱、多糖、3种核苷(肌苷、鸟苷、腺苷)含量进行测定,并进行统计学比较;采用二甲苯致小鼠耳廓肿胀模型和家兔眼结膜刺激性实验,对姜半夏一体化饮片和传统饮片的抗炎作用和刺激性进行比较。
结果
2
姜半夏一体化饮片的白矾残留量、草酸钙针晶含量、蛋白质含量、多糖含量、肌苷含量、鸟苷含量及3种核苷总量较传统饮片分别降低16.95%、21.27%、23.78%、4.74%、52.12%、0.24%、26.04%;水溶性浸出物、总生物碱及腺苷含量较传统饮片分别增高7.62%、114.83%、125.42%;姜半夏一体化饮片与传统饮片对小鼠耳肿胀均具有明显的抑制效果,但两者之间差异无统计学意义,提示抗炎作用具有一致性;2种姜半夏饮片对兔眼结膜均无刺激性,且两者之间差异无统计学意义,提示安全性相似。
结论
2
姜半夏一体化饮片与传统饮片的成分含量存在一定差异、抗炎和刺激性作用相近,且一体化饮片质量略优于传统饮片,为姜半夏一体化饮片的工业生产和临床应用提供了参考依据。
Objective
2
To compare the consistency and difference between the integrated decoction pieces (IDP) and traditional decoction pieces (TDP) of Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et Alumine (PRPZA) in the component content and pharmacological effect, so as to explain the rationality of the integrated production of PRPZA.
Method
2
Thin layer chromatography (TLC), extract determination, ultraviolet spectrophotometry and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were used to analyze and determine the TLC identification, the contents of water-soluble extract, alum residue, needle-like calcium oxalate crystal, protein, total alkaloids, polysaccharides and three nucleosides (inosine, guanosine and adenosine) of IDP and TDP of PRPZA, and the statistical comparison was made. The anti-inflammatory effect and irritation of IDP and TDP of PRPZA were compared by xylene-induced mouse auricle swelling test and rabbit conjunctival irritation test.
Result
2
Compared with the TDP of PRPZA, the contents of alum residue, needle-like calcium oxalate crystal, protein, polysaccharides, inosine, guanosine and the total amount of three nucleosides in the IDP of PRPZA decreased by 16.95%, 21.27%, 23.78%, 4.74%, 52.12%, 0.24% and 26.04%, the contents of water-soluble extract, total alkaloids and adenosine increased by 7.62%, 114.83% and 125.42%, respectively. IDP and TDP of PRPZA had obvious inhibitory effects on ear edema in mice, but there was no significant difference between them, indicating that the anti-inflammatory effect was consistent. The two decoction pieces of PRPZA had no irritation to the conjunctiva of rabbits, and the difference was not statistically significant between them, suggesting that the safety was similar.
Conclusion
2
There is a certain difference in the component content between the IDP and the TDP of PRPZA, but their anti-inflammatory and irritant effects are similar, and the quality of IDP is slightly better than TDP, which provides a reference for the industrial production and clinical application of the IDP of PRPZA.
姜半夏一体化加工指标成分高效液相色谱法(HPLC)抗炎刺激性中药饮片
Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et Alumineintegrated processingindex componentshigh performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)anti-inflammatoryirritationtraditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
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