内蒙古医科大学,呼和浩特 010010
赵鹏,在读硕士,从事多糖的活性评价研究,E-mail:15232111906@163.com
苏日娜,博士,副教授,从事天然多糖的活性及其药物载体应用研究,E-mail:surinabo@immu.edu.cn
收稿:2024-05-01,
录用:2024-11-01,
网络出版:2024-08-05,
纸质出版:2025-03-05
移动端阅览
赵鹏,张曼,牧丹等.天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖的来源,结构,生物活性及应用研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2025,31(05):353-362.
ZHAO Peng,ZHANG Man,MU Dan,et al.Source, Structure, Biological Activity and Application of Natural Arabinogalactan: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2025,31(05):353-362.
赵鹏,张曼,牧丹等.天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖的来源,结构,生物活性及应用研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2025,31(05):353-362. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20241212.
ZHAO Peng,ZHANG Man,MU Dan,et al.Source, Structure, Biological Activity and Application of Natural Arabinogalactan: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2025,31(05):353-362. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20241212.
天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖是一种重要的多糖类化合物,具有广泛的来源、复杂的结构、多种生物活性及巨大的应用潜力。天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖主要富含于植物和微生物中,其结构复杂,结构因来源不同而异,包括Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型、Ⅱ型相关类型及新构型等。天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖在生物活性方面表现出多种潜力,具有抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗凝血、抗衰老、降血糖、维持肠道健康和抗炎等作用及免疫调节等生物活性。此外,天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖还表现出较好的生物相容性和低毒性,使其成为生物医学领域的潜在材料。在研究报道中,天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖被设计为药物递送系统中的载体能够有效提高药物的稳定性和靶向性;天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖常被添加到护肤产品中,利用其保湿和抗氧化特性,有助于延缓皮肤老化,增强皮肤屏障功能;天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖作为增稠剂、稳定剂和乳化剂,改善食品的质地和口感,同时增强产品的营养价值。总结和归纳最新的研究报道,有助于进一步理解天然阿拉伯半乳聚糖的结构与生物活性及功能应用的关系,为未来的研究和开发提供了重要参考。
Natural arabinogalactan, an important polysaccharide, has a wide range of sources, a complex structure, various biological activities, and great application potential. Natural arabinogalactan is mainly rich in plants and microorganisms, and its structure varies due to different sources, including types Ⅰ, type Ⅱ, type Ⅱ-related types, and new configurations. Natural arabinogalactan has shown a variety of biological activities, such as anti-tumor, anti-oxidation, anti-coagulation, anti-aging, blood glucose-lowering, intestinal health-maintaining, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities. In addition, natural arabinogalactan shows good biocompatibility and low toxicity, serving as a potential material in the biomedical field. Natural arabinogalactan has been designed as a carrier in the drug delivery system to effectively improve drug stability and targeting. Natural arabinogalactan is often added to skin care products to help delay skin aging and enhance skin barrier function because of their moisturizing and antioxidant properties. Additionally, natural arabinogalactan acts as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier to improve the texture and taste while enhancing the nutritional value of food products. The review of latest research reports is helpful to further understand the relationship between the structure, biological activity, and functional application of natural arabinogalactan and provides an important reference for future research and development.
吕秀亭 . 落叶松树皮原花青素提取及其相关性质研究 [D]. 北京 : 北京林业大学 , 2020 .
LV X T . Extraction of proanthocyanidins in larch bark and study on related properties [D]. Beijing : Beijing Forestry University , 2020 .
姜洋 . 兴安落叶松木屑中紫杉叶素提取分离工艺及其抗氧化机制研究 [D]. 哈尔滨 : 东北农业大学 , 2012 .
JIANG Y . Studies on the extraction process and antioxidant mechanism of taxifolin from wood sawdust of Larix gmelinii ( Rupr .) Rupr[D]. Harbin : Northeast Forestry University , 2012 .
李民栋 . 兴安落叶松木屑阿拉伯-半乳聚糖的制备及其化学组成的研究 [J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版 , 1986 ( 4 ): 59 - 64 .
LI M D . Studies of arabinogalactan from larch (Larix gmelini rupr.) wood sawdust and its chemical composition [J]. J Nanjing Forestry Univ:Nat Sci Edition , 1986 ( 4 ): 59 - 64 .
FAN X , XIAO X , YU W , et al . Yucca schidigera purpurea-sourced arabinogalactan polysaccharides augments antioxidant capacity facilitating intestinal antioxidant functions [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2024 , 326 : 121613 .
VAZ DA LUZ K T , GONÇALVES J P , DE LIMA BELLAN D , et al . Molecular weight-dependent antitumor effects of prunes-derived type Ⅰ arabinogalactan on human and murine triple wild-type melanomas [J]. Carbohydr Res , 2024 , 535 : 108986 .
赵秀婷 , 宋志萍 , 付萌 , 等 . 食品加工技术影响多糖构效关系和溶液行为的研究进展 [J]. 粮油食品科技 , 2021 , 29 ( 3 ): 78 - 86 .
ZHAO X T , SONG Z P , FU M , et al . Advances on the effect of processing technology on structure activity relationship and solution behavior of polysaccharides [J]. Sci Technol Cereals Oils Foods , 2021 , 29 ( 3 ): 78 - 86 .
SILVA F , MALAISAMY A , CAHÚ T B , et al . Polysaccharides from exudate gums of plants and interactions with the intestinal microbiota: A review of vegetal biopolymers and prediction of their prebiotic potential [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2024 , 254 ( Pt 2 ): 127715 .
DION C , CHAPPUIS E , RIPOLL C . Does larch arabinogalactan enhance immune function? A review of mechanistic and clinical trials [J]. Nutr Metab (Lond) , 2016 , 13 : 28 .
ZHENG B , ZHAO X L , AO T X , et al . Exploring and comparing the anti‐obesity mechanisms of defatted rice bran total dietary fiber, insoluble dietary fiber, and soluble dietary fiber based on multi‐omics technologies [J]. Food Front , 2024 , 5 ( 2 ): 708 - 721 .
FATIMA I , GAMAGE I , DE ALMEIDA R , et al . Current understanding of dietary fiber and its role in chronic diseases [J]. Mo Med , 2023 , 120 ( 5 ): 381 - 388 .
ZHENG J , GONG S , HAN J . Arabinogalactan alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelial barrier damage through adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase/silent information regulator 1/nuclear factor kappa-B signaling pathways in Caco-2 cells [J]. Int J Mol Sci , 2023 , 24 ( 20 ): 15337 .
HARRIS S , POWERS S , MONTEAGUDO-MERA A , et al . Determination of the prebiotic activity of wheat arabinogalactan peptide (AGP) using batch culture fermentation [J]. Eur J Nutr , 2020 , 59 ( 1 ): 297 - 307 .
XU X , ZHANG X , SUN M , et al . Optimization of mixed fermentation conditions of dietary fiber from soybean residue and the effect on structure, properties and potential biological activity of dietary fiber from soybean residue [J]. Molecules , 2023 , 28 ( 3 ): 1322 .
TANG S , WANG T , HUANG C , et al . Arabinogalactans from Larix principis -rupprechtii: An investigation into the structure-function contribution of side-chain structures [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2020 , 227 : 115354 .
SUN J , WEN X , LIU J , et al . Protective effect of an arabinogalactan from black soybean against carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver injury in mice [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2018 , 117 : 659 - 664 .
SAEIDY S , PETERA B , PIERRE G , et al . Plants arabinogalactans: From structures to physico-chemical and biological properties [J]. Biotechnol Adv , 2021 , 53 : 107771 .
王美琪 . 基于阿拉伯半乳聚糖修饰和自组装的DhaA及其稳定性的研究 [D]. 北京 : 中国科学院大学 , 2021 .
WANG M Q . DhaA based on arabinogalacatan modification and self-assembly and the study on its stability [D]. Beijing : University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , 2021 .
TANAKA L Y A , DE OLIVEIRA A J B , GONÇALVES J E , et al . An arabinogalactan with anti-ulcer protective effects isolated from Cereus peruvianus [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2010 , 82 ( 3 ): 714 - 721 .
TANG S , JIANG M , HUANG C , et al . Characterization of arabinogalactans from Larix principis-rupprechtii and their effects on NO production by macrophages [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2018 , 200 : 408 - 415 .
李娜 . 松藻多糖的提取分离及结构与生物活性分析 [J]. 烟台职业学院学报 , 2019 , 25 ( 4 ): 90 - 92 .
LI N . Extraction, isolation, structure and bioactivity analysis of polysaccharides from pine algae [J]. J Yantai Vocational College , 2019 , 25 ( 4 ): 90 - 92 .
薛卫 . 金针菇根多糖的体外消化及其对肠道菌群的影响 [D]. 上海 : 上海海洋大学 , 2022 .
XUE W . In vitro digestion and effect on intestinal flora of flammulina velutipes root polysaccharide [D]. Shanghai : Shanghai Ocean University , 2022 .
QIN L , HE M , YANG Y , et al . Anticoagulant-active sulfated arabinogalactan from Chaetomorpha linum: Structural characterization and action on coagulation factors [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2020 , 242 : 116394 .
SUÁREZ E R , KRALOVEC J A , NOSEDA M D , et al . Isolation, characterization and structural determination of a unique type of arabinogalactan from an immunostimulatory extract of Chlorella pyrenoidosa [J]. Carbohydr Res , 2005 , 340 ( 8 ): 1489 - 1498 .
CHEN Y , ZHANG H , WANG Y , et al . Acetylation and carboxymethylation of the polysaccharide from Ganoderma atrum and their antioxidant and immunomodulating activities [J]. Food Chem , 2014 , 156 : 279 - 288 .
ALDERWICK L J , HARRISON J , LLOYD G S , et al . The mycobacterial cell wall-peptidoglycan and arabinogalactan [J]. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med , 2015 , 5 ( 8 ): a021113 .
AL-JOURANI O , BENEDICT S T , ROSS J , et al . Identification of D -arabinan-degrading enzymes in mycobacteria [J]. Nat Commun , 2023 , 14 ( 1 ): 2233 .
张宏壮 , 徐媚 , 曹云峰 , 等 . 落叶松阿拉伯半乳聚糖的提取及纯化方法研究进展 [J]. 纤维素科学与技术 , 2021 , 29 ( 1 ): 40 - 50 .
ZHANG H Z , XU M , CAO Y F , et al . Progress on extraction and purification methods of arabinogalactan from larch [J]. J Cellulose Sci Technol , 2021 , 29 ( 1 ): 40 - 50 .
KETHA K , GUDIPATI M . Purification, structural characterization of an arabinogalactan from green gram ( Vigna radiata ) and its role in macrophage activation [J]. J Funct Foods , 2018 , 50 : 127 - 136 .
HUANG H , YANG X , LI W , et al . Structural cha racterization and immunomodulatory activity of an arabinogalactan from Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton tea processing waste [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2023 , 235 : 123816 .
NAGEL A , CONRAD J , LEITENBERGER M , et al . Structural studies of the arabinogalactans in Mangifera indica L. fruit exudate [J]. Food Hydrocoll , 2016 , 61 : 555 - 566 .
LI X , CHEN Q , LIU G , et al . Chemical elucidation of an arabinogalactan from rhizome of Polygonatum sibiricum with antioxidant activities [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2021 , 190 : 730 - 738 .
LI H , GAO T , ZHANG Z , et al . A novel Stauntonia leucantha fruits arabinogalactan: And structural characterization [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2023 , 303 : 120481 .
TAN L , ZHANG L , BLACK I , et al . Most of the rhamnogalacturonan-Ⅰ from cultured arabidopsis cell walls is covalently linked to arabinogalactan-protein [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2023 , 301 ( Pt B ): 120340 .
PETERS M , KAUTH M , SCHERNER O , et al . Arabinogalactan isolated from cowshed dust extract protects mice from allergic airway inflammation and sensitization [J]. J Allergy Clin Immunol , 2010 , 126 ( 3 ): 648 - 656 .
XU Y , WANG Q , CHEN J , et al . An arabinogalactan isolated from Pollen Typhae induces the apoptosis of RKO cells by promoting macrophage polarization [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2023 , 299 : 120216 .
GHOSH K , TAKAHASHI D , KOTAKE T . Plant type Ⅱ arabinogalactan: Structural features and modification to increase functionality [J]. Carbohydr Res , 2023 , 529 : 108828 .
LIANG F , HU C , HE Z , et al . An arabinogalactan from flowers of Chrysanthemum morifolium : Structural and bioactivity studies [J]. Carbohydr Res , 2014 , 387 : 37 - 41 .
GUO W , RAO G , WEN X . Arabinogalactan in banana: Chemical characterization and pharmaceutical effects [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2021 , 167 : 1059 - 1065 .
ZHANG H , ZHONG J , ZHANG Q , et al . Structural elucidation and bioactivities of a novel arabinogalactan from Coreopsis tinctoria [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2019 , 219 : 219 - 228 .
WU J J , XU Y B , ZHU B , et al . Characterization of an arabinogalactan from the fruit hulls of Ficus pumila Linn. and its immunomodulatory effect [J]. J Funct Foods , 2020 , 73 : 104091 .
HAMED M , COELHO E , BASTOS R , et al . Isolation and identification of an arabinogalactan extracted from pistachio external hull: Assessment of immunostimulatory activity [J]. Food Chem , 2022 , 373 ( Pt A ): 131416 .
YAO Y , YAO J , DU Z , et al . Structural elucidation and immune-enhancing activity of an arabinogalactan from flowers of Carthamus tinctorius L [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2018 , 202 : 134 - 142 .
PETERA B , DELATTRE C , PIERRE G , et al . Characterization of arabinogalactan-rich mucilage from Cereus triangularis cladodes [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2015 , 127 : 372 - 380 .
LIU H , HE P , HE L , et al . Structure characterization and hypoglycemic activity of an arabinogalactan from Phyllostachys heterocycla bamboo shoot shell [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2018 , 201 : 189 - 200 .
LIU Z Z , GU H Y , YANG L . A novel approach for the simultaneous extraction of dihydroquercetin and arabinogalactan from Larix gmelinii by homogenate-ultrasound-synergistic technique using the ionic liquid [J]. J Mol Liq , 2018 , 261 : 41 - 49 .
MARTIN A A , DE FREITAS R A , SASSAKI G L , et al . Chemical structure and physical-chemical properties of mucilage from the leaves of Pereskia aculeata [J]. Food Hydrocoll , 2017 , 70 : 20 - 28 .
YANG Y , LI H , WANG F , et al . An arabinogalactan extracted with alkali from Portulaca oleracea L. used as an immunopotentiator and a vaccine carrier in its conjugate to BSA [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2023 , 316 : 120998 .
BAHRAMZADEH S , TABARSA M , YOU S G , et al . An arabinogalactan isolated from Boswellia carterii : Purification, structural elucidation and macrophage stimulation via NF- κ B and MAPK pathways [J]. J Funct Foods , 2019 , 52 : 450 - 458 .
RIBEIRO F , OLIVEIRA F , PESSOA C , et al . Lemon gum: Non-toxic arabinogalactan isolated from Citrus latifolia with antiproliferativ e property against human prostate adenocarcinoma cells [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2023 , 232 : 123058 .
YANG L C , LAI C Y , HSIEH C C , et al . Natural killer cell-mediated anticancer effects of an arabinogalactan derived from rice hull in CT26 colon cancer-bearing mice [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2019 , 124 : 368 - 376 .
MADEIRA J C , DA SILVA G , BATISTA J J , et al . An arabinogalactan-glycoconjugate from Genipa americana leaves present anticoagulant, antiplatelet and antithrombotic effects [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2018 , 202 : 554 - 562 .
刘丝雨 , 刘洁 , 程博 , 等 . 茯苓多糖及三萜类成分抗肿瘤的研究进展 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 5 ): 257 - 263 .
LIU S Y , LIU J , CHENG B , et al . Antitumor of main active components of poria: A Review [J]. Chin J Exp Tradit Med Form , 2023 , 29 ( 5 ): 257 - 263 .
TANG S , WANG T , HUANG C , et al . Sulfated modification of arabinogalactans from Larix principis -rupprechtii and their antitumor activities [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2019 , 215 : 207 - 212 .
YANG L C , HSIEH C C , LU T J , et al . Structurally characterized arabinogalactan from Anoectochilus formosanus as an immuno-modulator against CT26 colon cancer in BALB/c m ice [J]. Phytomedicine , 2014 , 21 ( 5 ): 647 - 655 .
TANG S , WANG T , JIANG M , et al . Construction of arabinogalactans/selenium nanoparticles composites for enhancement of the antitumor activity [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2019 , 128 : 444 - 451 .
DELATTRE C , PIERRE G , GARDARIN C , et al . Antioxidant activities of a polyglucuronic acid sodium salt obtained from TEMPO-mediated oxidation of xanthan [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2015 , 116 : 34 - 41 .
REDOUAN E , EMMANUEL P , MICHELLE P , et al . Evaluation of antioxidant capacity of ulvan-like polymer obtained by regioselective oxidation of gellan exopolysaccharide [J]. Food Chem , 2011 , 127 ( 3 ): 976 - 983 .
AHMADI E , REZADOOST H , ALILOU M , et al . Purification, structural characterization and antioxidant activity of a new arabinogalactan from Dorema ammoniacum gum [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2022 , 194 : 1019 - 1028 .
ZHANG S , WANG S , FAN Y Y , et al . Preparation of a new resource food-arabinogalactan and its protective effect against enterotoxicity in IEC-6 cells by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2023 , 249 : 126124 .
李红蓉 , 张世雄 , 李雅文 , 等 . 人参抗衰老研究进展 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2024 , 30 ( 3 ): 196 - 207 .
LI H R , ZHANG S X , LI Y W , et al . Anti-aging effect of ginseng radix et rhizoma: A review [J]. Chin J Exp Tradit Med Form , 2024 , 30 ( 3 ): 196 - 207 .
TANG R , CHEN X , DANG T , et al . Lycium barbarum polysaccharides extend the mean lifespan of Drosophila melanogaster [J]. Food Funct , 2019 , 10 ( 7 ): 4231 - 4241 .
HUANG W , ZHAO M , WANG X , et al . Revisiting the structure of arabinogalactan from Lycium barbarum and the impact of its side chain on anti-ageing activity [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2022 , 286 : 119282 .
SHEN S , XU Z , FENG S , et al . Structural elucidation and antiaging activity of polysaccharide from Paris polyphylla leaves [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2018 , 107 ( Pt B ): 1613 - 1619 .
ZHOU S , WANG J , REN J , et al . A neutral heteropolysaccharide from Halenia elliptica D. Don: Extraction, structural characterization, antioxidant and antiaging activities [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2023 , 322 : 121330 .
张慧琳 , 安永铖 , 何昶昊 , 等 . 桑叶水提物对2型糖尿病小鼠皮下脂肪组织氧化应激的影响及机制 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2024 , 30 ( 11 ): 43 - 50 .
ZHANG H L , AN Y C , HE C H , et al . Effect and mechanism of water extract of mori folium on oxidative stress in adipose tissue of T2DM mice [J]. Chin J Exp Tradit Med Form , 2024 , 30 ( 11 ): 43 - 50 .
CAI H , YANG X , CAI Q , et al . Lycium barbarum L. polysaccharide (LBP) reduces glucose uptake via down-regulation of SGLT-1 in Caco2 cell [J]. Molecules , 2017 , 22 ( 2 ): 341 .
WANG H , SHI S , BAO B , et al . Structure characterization of an arabinogalactan from green tea and its anti-diabetic effect [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2015 , 124 : 98 - 108 .
GIBSON G R , HUTKINS R , SANDERS M E , et al . Expert consensus document: The international scientific association for probiotics and prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of prebiotics [J]. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , 2017 , 14 ( 8 ): 491 - 502 .
SUN Y , HU J , ZHANG S , et al . Prebiotic characteristics of arabinogalactans during in vitro fermentation through multi-omics analysis [J]. Food Chem Toxicol , 2021 , 156 : 112522 .
HOLSCHER H D . Dietary fiber and prebiotics and the gastrointestinal microbiota [J]. Gut Microbes , 2017 , 8 ( 2 ): 172 - 184 .
WANG Y , LIU Y F , POLIC I I , et al . Modulation of human gut microbiota composition and metabolites by arabinogalactan and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum BB536 in the Simulator of the human intestinal microbial ecosystem (SHIME ® ) [J]. J Funct Foods , 2021 , 87 : 104820 .
蔺晓源 , 宁杭 , 李开楊 , 等 . 健脾益肠散对溃疡性结肠炎大鼠NLRP3/ASC/Caspase-1信号通路的影响 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 16 ): 154 - 161 .
LIN X Y , NING H , LI K Y , et al . Effect of jianpi yichang powder on NLRP3/ASC/Caspase-l signaling pathway in rats with ulcerative colitis [J]. Chin J Exp Tradit Med Form , 2023 , 29 ( 16 ): 154 - 161 .
CAO C , ZHU B , LIU Z , et al . An arabinogalactan from Lycium barbarum attenuates DSS-induced chronic colitis in C57BL/6J mice associated with the modulation of intestinal barrier function and gut microbiota [J]. Food Funct , 2021 , 12 ( 20 ): 9829 - 9843 .
LI H Y , XIE W C , QIAO X , et al . Structural characterization of arabinogalactan extracted from Ixeris chinensis (Thunb.) Nakai and its immunomodulatory effect on RAW264.7 macrophages [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2020 , 143 : 977 - 983 .
SINGH B , KUMAR A . Exploration of arabinogalactan of gum polysaccharide potential in hydrogel formation and controlled drug delivery applications [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2020 , 147 : 482 - 492 .
DO NASCIMENTO G E , CORSO C R , WERNER M F , et al . Structure of an arabinogalactan from the edible tropical fruit tamarillo ( Solanum betaceum ) and its antinociceptive activity [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2015 , 116 : 300 - 306 .
MARIA-FERREIRA D , CARLOTTO J , DALLAZEN J L , et al . A polysaccharide fraction from Handroanthus albus (yellow ipê) leaves with antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2020 , 159 : 1004 - 1012 .
DE OLIVEIRA A J B , CORDEIRO L M C , GONÇALVES R A C , et al . Structure and antiviral activity of arabinogalactan with (1→6)- β - d -galactan core from Stevia rebaudiana leaves [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2013 , 94 ( 1 ): 179 - 184 .
RAKHMANBERDYEVA R K , SHASHKOV A S , BOBAKULOV K M , et al . The structure and prebiotic activity of arabinogalactan from Ferula Kuhistаnica [J]. Carbohydr Res , 2021 , 505 : 108342 .
HE F , ZHANG S , LI Y , et al . The structure elucidation of novel arabinogalactan LRP1-S2 against pancreatic cancer cells growth in vitro and in vivo [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2021 , 267 : 118172 .
WANG X S , ZHENG Y , ZUO J P , et al . Structural features of an immunoactive acidic arabinogalactan from Centella asiatica [J]. Carbohydr Polym , 2005 , 59 ( 3 ): 281 - 288 .
HE T B , HUANG Y P , HUANG Y , et al . Structural elucidation and antioxidant activity of an arabinogalactan from the leaves of Moringa oleifera [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2018 , 112 : 126 - 133 .
NERGARD C S , MATSUMOTO T , INNGJERDINGEN M , et al . Structural and immunological studies of a pectin and a pectic arabinogalactan from Vernonia kotschyana Sch. Bip. ex Walp.(Asteraceae) [J]. Carbohydr Res , 2005 , 340 ( 1 ): 115 - 130 .
ZHANG H , LI C C , DING J , et al . Structural features and emulsifying stability of a highly branched arabinogalactan from immature peach ( Prunus persica ) exudates [J]. Food Hydrocoll , 2020 , 104 : 105721 .
黄桂东 , 钟先锋 . 阿拉伯半乳聚糖的研究进展 [J]. 食品与机械 , 2006 , 22 ( 4 ): 141 - 144 .
HUANG G D , ZHONG X F . Functions of arabinogalactan and its perspective [J]. Food Machinery , 2006 ( 4 ): 141 - 144 .
KELLY G S . Larch arabinogalactan: Clinical relevance of a novel immune-enhancing polysaccharide [J]. Altern Med Rev , 1999 , 4 ( 2 ): 96 - 103 .
李海霞 , 刘坤璐 , 贾培媛 , 等 . 板蓝根多糖IIP-A-1和IIP-2作为疫苗佐剂的免疫原性 [J]. 中国药理学与毒理学杂志 , 2019 , 33 ( 1 ): 22 - 29 .
LI H X , LI K L , JIA P Y , et al . Immunogenicity of polysaccharides IIP-A-1 and IIP-2 from isatis indigotica as vaccine adjuvants [J]. Chin J Pharmacol Toxicol , 2019 , 33 ( 1 ): 22 - 29 .
毛佳汶 . 新食品原料批准品种及现状分析 [J]. 现代食品 , 2020 , 1 ( 2 ): 75 - 78 .
MAO J W . Analysis of approved variety and status of new food raw materials [J]. Mod Food , 2020 ( 2 ): 75 - 78 .
LYAKHOV N Z , DUSHKIN A V , TOLSTIKOVA T G . Efficient and safe medicines developed by Siberian scientists [J]. Russ Chem B , 2013 , 62 : 235 - 241 .
CHISTYACHENKO Y S , METELEVA E S , PAKHARUKOVA M Y , et al . A Physicochemical and pharmacological study of the newly synthesized complex of albendazole and the polysaccharide arabinogalactan from larch wood [J]. Curr Drug Deliv , 2015 , 12 ( 5 ): 477 - 490 .
MALYAR Y N , MIKHAILENKO M A , PANKRUSHINA N A , et al . Microwave-assisted synthesis and antitumor activity of the supramolecular complexes of betulin diacetate with arabinogalactan [J]. Chem Pap , 2018 , 72 ( 5 ): 1257 - 1263 .
ZHANG H , LI M , LIU Z , et al . Heat-sealable, transparent, and degradable arabinogalactan/polyvinyl alcohol films with UV-shielding, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2024 , 275 ( Pt 1 ): 133535 .
ZHOU Z , LU Z R . Gadolinium-based contrast agents for magnetic resonance cancer imaging [J]. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Nanomed Nanobiotechnol , 2013 , 5 ( 1 ): 1 - 18 .
TYUTRINA V A , ANDREEVA E S , TITOV E A , et al . In vivo and in vitro analysis of toxicity of a prospective magnetic resonance contrast agent based on arabinogalactan and gadolinium nanocomposite [J]. Bull Exp Biol Med , 2023 , 175 ( 5 ): 695 - 699 .
PODDAR N , CHONZOM D , SEN S , et al . Biocompatible arabinogalactan-chitosan scaffolds for photothermal pharmacology in wound healing and tissue regeneration [J]. Int J Biol Macromol , 2024 , 268 ( Pt 1 ): 131837 .
0
浏览量
286
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621
