“The method of tonifying the lungs and benefiting the kidneys has significant therapeutic effects in the treatment of stable COPD, with distinct characteristics. It can effectively alleviate patients' clinical symptoms, reduce the frequency and severity of acute exacerbations, improve lung function and immune function, enhance exercise tolerance and quality of life. The research progress of this method in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was introduced. Experts systematically reviewed the clinical application status and multi-target mechanism of tonifying the lungs and benefiting the kidneys, providing evidence-based and innovative strategies for traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.”