“The study on the mechanism of regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced cell apoptosis and improving bronchial asthma with Shengsheng Pingchuan Zhike Pill was conducted, and its research progress in the field of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of respiratory system diseases was introduced. The research team established an in vivo and in vitro experimental verification system and explored the molecular mechanism of SPZP alleviating epithelial cell apoptosis through the GRP78/ATF6/CHOP signaling pathway, providing a new target for traditional Chinese medicine prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma.”