WANG Yi-han,MA Li-zheng,ZHAO Jia-chen,et al.Herbal Textual Research on Maltose inFamous Classical Formulas[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(10):247-261.
WANG Yi-han,MA Li-zheng,ZHAO Jia-chen,et al.Herbal Textual Research on Maltose inFamous Classical Formulas[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(10):247-261. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20211557.
Herbal Textual Research on Maltose inFamous Classical Formulas
In this paper, the name, varieties, raw materials and manufacturing technology of maltose in the famous classical formulas were researched by consulting the herbal medicines, medical books, prescription books and modern literature of past dynasties, which provided the basis for the development and utilization of formulas containing maltose. Through textual research, it can be seen that the name of maltose has been derived from its shape, texture, preparation method, raw materials and producing area. In ancient times, maltose was mainly divided into soft and hard types according to the texture. Those who are wet and soft as honey are called "syrup" or "jelly", while those who are hard and white are called "malt" and "sugar". In modern times, they are mostly called malt sugar, only jelly is used as medicine, and malt is mostly used as food. Throughout the ages, medicinal maltose were made of
Oryza sativa
var.
glutinosa
as the raw material and
Hordeum vulgare
as malt, prepared by fermenting, decocting and concentrating. The maltose made from other cereals such as
Setaria italica
var.
germanica
,
Panicum miliaceum
is slightly inferior in quality. The 2020 edition of
Chinese Pharmacopoeia
did not include maltose, but included malt sugar, a pharmaceutical excipient, which was a crystal powder with high purity. But maltose was included in the national food standard and the local processing specification. Based on the textual research results, it is suggested that malt syrup in GB/T 20883-2017 can be used as the reference for the development of formulas containing maltose, and
O. sativa
var.
glutinosa
,
H. vulgare
are clearly used as raw materials.
关键词
经典名方饴糖胶饴本草考证品种原料制作工艺
Keywords
famous classical formulasmaltosesyrupherbal textual researchvarietiesraw materialsmanufacturing techniques
Herbal Textual Research on Pyrrosiae Folium in Famous Classical Formulas
Herbal Textual Research on Curculiginis Rhizoma in Famous Classical Formulas
Herbal Textual Research on Equiseti Hiemalis Herba in Famous Classical Formulas
Herbal Textual Research on Euryales Semen in Famous Classical Formulas
Herbal Textual Research on Bruceae Fructus in Famous Classical Formulas
Related Author
REN Dabang
DAI Jie
JIN Mingjuan
WANG Jiaorui
ZHAN Zhilai
ZHANG Fusheng
LUO Jinfang
HUANG Yaoyao
Related Institution
Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanxi University
State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
National Resource Center of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovative Medicine,Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization,Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Classical Prescription,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine