QIAN Jin-xiu,MENG Wu-wei,LIU Hui-hui,et al.Herbal Textual Research on Jujubae Fructus in Famous Classical Formulas[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(10):296-305.
QIAN Jin-xiu,MENG Wu-wei,LIU Hui-hui,et al.Herbal Textual Research on Jujubae Fructus in Famous Classical Formulas[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(10):296-305. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20211455.
Herbal Textual Research on Jujubae Fructus in Famous Classical Formulas增强出版
This paper made a systematic textual research on the historical evolution and changes of the name, origin, producing area, harvesting and processing methods of Jujubae Fructus used in famous classical formulas by referring to the ancient literature, so as to provide a basis for the sampling and research of the formulas containing the medicinal materials. According to textual research, there are many names of Jujubae Fructus, most of which are named by characters or producing areas, which are called Dazao.
Ziziphus jujuba
has always been the mainstream variety in all dynasties, and
Z. jujuba
var.
inemmis
has also been used. Considering that the differences between the two are not obvious, we can use
Z. jujuba
and
Z. jujuba
var.
inemmis
as the origins of Dazao. The germplasm resources of Jujubae Fructus are rich, which are distributed all over the country. Qingzhou (now Shandong), Jinzhou (now Shanxi) Jiangzhou (now Shanxi), Puzhou (now Shanxi) have been recorded as authentic producing areas of Jujubae Fructus in the past dynasties, especially in Shandong. At the beginning of the 21
st
century, the planting of Jujubae Fructus in Xinjiang gradually developed, and now has a high market recognition, becoming an emerging production area of high-quality samples. Harvest period of Jujubae Fructus is mostly August in the past dynasties, and this is basically the same as today. The main processing method is simple cleansing and drying. Through textual research, it is suggested that Jujubae Fructus in famous classical formulas should be mainly from Shandong, Shanxi and other traditional high-quality producing areas, the processing method should follow the 2020 edition of
Chinese Pharmacopoeia
for simple cleansing and drying.
关键词
经典名方大枣基原产地采收加工炮制本草考证
Keywords
famous classical formulasJujubae Fructusoriginproducing areaharvesting and processingprocessingherbal textual research
KIRKBRIDE J H,WIERSEMA J H,TURLAND N J.Proposal to conserve the name Ziziphus jujuba against Ziziphus zizyphus (Rhamnaceae)[J].Taxon,2006,55(4):1049-1050.
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Related Institution
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