ZHANG Xueli,YANG Changfu,LI Wei,et al.Processing Methods and Quality Evaluation of Pinelliae Rhizoma: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(18):275-282.
ZHANG Xueli,YANG Changfu,LI Wei,et al.Processing Methods and Quality Evaluation of Pinelliae Rhizoma: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(18):275-282. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220246.
Processing Methods and Quality Evaluation of Pinelliae Rhizoma: A Review增强出版
In this paper, by consulting the historical herbs and medical classics coupled with related literature in modern research, the historical edition of
Chinese Pharmacopoeia
and local chronicles of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) along with the ancient historical evolution of the processing methods of Pinelliae Rhizoma origin as well as the related processing methods of Pinelliae Rhizoma origin from 1959 to 2020 were systematically collated and summarized. It was found that the main processing methods of Pinelliae Rhizoma origin were peeling, decoction washing, lime wrapping and sun-drying. However, stacking, peeling, sun-drying or oven-drying are the primary methods in modern local chronicles of TCM. Meanwhile, washing, peeling, removing fibrous roots and sun-drying are the main methods in
Chinese Pharmacopoeia
. In addition, there were some changes in the quality evaluation of Pinelliae Rhizoma in different historical periods. Round and white were the best in the quality evaluation of Pinelliae Rhizoma in ancient times, while the evaluation indexes were further refined to size, color, texture, powder property, purity and evenness in modern herbal works. In modern studies, the quality of Pinelliae Rhizoma was mostly evaluated by the chemical components such as alkaloids, total organic acids, polysaccharides, nucleosides, fingerprint and pharmacodynamics. At present, the purification and drying stages of Pinelliae Rhizoma are in the transitional stage between the traditional manual peeling and natural drying methods as well as the modern mechanized and large-scale production. Therefore, a reasonable and feasible modern processing methods and guiding standards of Pinelliae Rhizoma are developed urgently to normalize the processing of Pinelliae Rhizoma and ensure the quality of medicinal materials.
关键词
半夏采收产地加工历史沿革质量评价《中华人民共和国药典》化学成分
Keywords
Pinelliae Rhizomaharvestingproducing area processinghistorical evolutionquality evaluationChinese Pharmacopoeiachemical composition
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Historical Evolution and Modern Research Progress of Processing of Scutellariae Radix
Historical Evolution and Modern Research Progress of Processing of Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma
Harvesting and Primary Processing in Fritillaria Medicinal Materials: A Review
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Engineering Technology Research Center for Chinese Materia Medica Quality in Guangdong Universities,Key Laboratory of Digital Quality Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),School of TCM, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
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