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1. 西安市第八医院,西安 710061
2. 西安交通大学 第二附属医院,西安 710004
3. 松滋市人民医院,湖北 松滋 434200
4. 延安市第二人民医院,陕西 延安 716000
杨明博,博士,副主任医师,从事病毒性肝炎、肝硬化、肝癌的中医药防治研究,E-mail:yamingbo120@163.com
郭雅玲,主任医师,从事传染病防治、病毒性肝炎、肝硬化、重型肝炎的研究,E-mail:15102915638@126.com
纸质出版日期:2020-07-20,
网络出版日期:2020-03-18,
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杨明博,党双锁,黄胜等.热炎宁合剂治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎的多中心临床观察[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2020,26(14):7-12.
YANG Ming-bo,DANG Shuang-suo,HUANG Sheng,et al.Multi-center Clinical Observation of Reyanning Mixture in Treatment of COVID-19[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(14):7-12.
杨明博,党双锁,黄胜等.热炎宁合剂治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎的多中心临床观察[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2020,26(14):7-12. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20201321.
YANG Ming-bo,DANG Shuang-suo,HUANG Sheng,et al.Multi-center Clinical Observation of Reyanning Mixture in Treatment of COVID-19[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2020,26(14):7-12. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20201321.
目的
2
前期通过冠状病毒疫毒袭肺证病证结合小鼠模型体内实验验证,热炎宁合剂对人新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)有显著的治疗作用,本次研究进一步评价热炎宁合剂治疗COVID-19的临床疗效,为临床用药提供依据。
方法
2
选取2020年1月21日至2020年3月2日在西安市第八医院、西安交通大学第二附属医院、湖北省松滋市人民医院、延安市第二人民医院就诊,符合新型冠状病毒肺炎诊断标准普通型患者54例,其中5例不符合方案规定,未予分析,治疗组26例,在化学药物治疗基础上给予热炎宁合剂,对照组23例,给予化学药物治疗,比较两组患者中医证候(咽干咽痛、咳嗽、发热、乏力、胸闷、流涕、鼻塞、头痛)评分,完全退热时间(d),新型冠状病毒核酸检测转阴率及胸部CT缓解率。
结果
2
与对照组治疗后比较,治疗组除咳嗽、乏力外,其余症状均消失,咽干咽痛、咳嗽、乏力、胸闷、头痛等症状评分,差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05);治疗组中位完全退热时间为3 d,较对照组缩短2 d;胸部CT缓解率,治疗组为88.46%(23/26),高于对照组的73.91%(17/23),两组比较差异无统计学意义;病毒核酸检测转阴率,治疗组为96.15%(25/26),对照组为60.87%(14/23),治疗组高于对照组(
P
<
0.01)。
结论
2
热炎宁合剂能改善新型冠状病毒肺炎患者临床症状,促进胸部CT好转,缩短患者发热时间,提高核酸转阴率,为临床治疗提供依据。
Objective
2
In the early stage
in vivo
experiments of coronavirus infection and pulmonary syndrome syndrome combined with mouse model verified that Reyanning mixture has a significant therapeutic effect on human coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This study further evaluated the clinical efficacy of Reyanning mixture in the treatment of COVID-19
providing a basis for clinical medication.
Method
2
Patients were collected from January 21
2020 to February 24
2020 in Xi'an No. 8 Hospital
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Yan'an Second People's Hospital and Songzi People's Hospital. 54 common-type patients who met the diagnostic criteria of COVID-19 were enrolled in this study
5 patients of them were not included in the statistical analysis because they did not meet the requirements
including 26 cases in the treatment group using Reyanning mixture on the basis of chemical drug treatment
and 23 cases in the control group receiving chemical drug treatment only. The symptom disappearance rates (throat dryness
throat pain
cough
fever
fatigue
chest tightness
runny nose
nasal congestion
headache)
time to complete fever clearance (d)
the nucleic acid conversion rate and time to recovery on chest CT were compared between two groups.
Result
2
After treatment
except cough and fatigue
other symptoms disappeared in the treatment group
and the disappearance rate of symptoms such as dry throat
cough
fatigue
chest tightness and headache was statistically significant compared with the control group (
P
<
0.05). The median time to complete fever clearance in the treatment group was 3 days
which was 2 days shorter than that in control group. The remission rate of chest CT was 88.46% (23/26) in the treatment group
which was higher than 73.91% (17/23) in control group. The negative conversion rate of viral nucleic acid detection was 96.15% (25/26) in treatment group
higher than 60.87% (14/23) in control group (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
Reyanning mixture can improve the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 patients
promote the improvement of chest CT. Can shorten the duration of fever.Can improve the novel coronavirus nucleic acid conversion rate
providing a basis for clinical treatment.
热炎宁合剂新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)临床症状
Reyanning mixturecoronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)clinical symptoms
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