Effect of Sishenwan on Toll-like Receptor 4 and IRAK-M Expression in Colonic Tissue of Rats with Ulcerative Colitis of Spleen-kidney Yang Deficiency Type
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Effect of Sishenwan on Toll-like Receptor 4 and IRAK-M Expression in Colonic Tissue of Rats with Ulcerative Colitis of Spleen-kidney Yang Deficiency Type
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical FormulaeVol. 25, Issue 14, Pages: 70-76(2019)
Ai-hua WANG, Lan-juan HE, Xiang-dong ZHU. Effect of Sishenwan on Toll-like Receptor 4 and IRAK-M Expression in Colonic Tissue of Rats with Ulcerative Colitis of Spleen-kidney Yang Deficiency Type. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(14):70-76(2019)
DOI:
Ai-hua WANG, Lan-juan HE, Xiang-dong ZHU. Effect of Sishenwan on Toll-like Receptor 4 and IRAK-M Expression in Colonic Tissue of Rats with Ulcerative Colitis of Spleen-kidney Yang Deficiency Type. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(14):70-76(2019) DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191439.
Effect of Sishenwan on Toll-like Receptor 4 and IRAK-M Expression in Colonic Tissue of Rats with Ulcerative Colitis of Spleen-kidney Yang Deficiency Type
To observe the Toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)and its negative regulating factorInterleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-M(IRAK-M)in colonic mucosa of rats with experimental ulcerative colitis(UC)
and to discuss the mechanism of the Chinese medicine Sishenwan.
Method:
2
The 90 Wistar rats were randomly divide into six groups
blank group
model group
sulfasalazine group(0.36 g·kg
-1
)
Sishenwan low
medium and high-dose group(2.5
5
10 g·kg
-1
)
15 cases in each group. A rat model of UC was prepared by using a solution of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid / ethano.The histopathological changes of colon were observed by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The contents of serum free triiodothyroid acid (FT
3
)
serum free thyroxine (FT
4
)
immunoglobulin (Ig) E and interleukin (IL)-2 were determined by radioimmunoassay. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in rat serum was determined by xanthine oxidation method. The activity of malondialdehyde (MDA) in serum of rats was determined by thiobarbituric acid (TBA) colorimetry.
Result:
2
Compared with blank group
intestinal mucosal injury score of rats in model group was significantly increased (
P
<
0.01)
serum IgE and MDA contents were significantly increased (
P
<
0.01). The expression levels of FT
3
FT
4
IL-2 and SOD were significantly decreased (
P
<
0.01). The TLR4 mRNA and protein expression in model group increased significantly(
P
<
0.01). The expression of IRAK-M mRNA and protein decreased significantly(
P
<
0.01). Compared with model group
scores of each treatment group were significantly decreased (
P
<
0.01)
IgE and MDA contents were significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01)
FT
3
FT
4
IL-2
and SOD contents were significantly increased (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01). The expression of TLR4 mRNA and proteinin each treatment group was significantly reduced(
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01)
IRAK-M mRNA and protein expression level increased(
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
The unbalanced expressions of TLR4 and its negative regulating factor IRAK-M are connected with the pathogenesis of UC.Sishenwan can cure UC and control the expression of TLR4 and promote the expression of IRAK-M.
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