Di PAN, Wen ZHANG, Rong ZHANG, et al. Effect of Oxymatrine in Inhibiting Proliferation and Migration of HT-29 Cells Induced by Insulin. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(24):36-42(2019)
DOI:
Di PAN, Wen ZHANG, Rong ZHANG, et al. Effect of Oxymatrine in Inhibiting Proliferation and Migration of HT-29 Cells Induced by Insulin. [J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 25(24):36-42(2019) DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192022.
Effect of Oxymatrine in Inhibiting Proliferation and Migration of HT-29 Cells Induced by Insulin
To investigate the effect of oxymatrine (OMT) on the proliferation and migration of human colon cancer cell line HT-29 under Type Ⅱ diabetes environment by co-culturing HT-29 with insulin to simulate hyperinsulinemia.
Method:
2
The effect of OMT (2
4
8 mmol·L
-1
) on insulin-induced proliferation of HT-29 was detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay and cloning assay. The morphology change and cell migration were evaluated under microscope and by wound healing assay. The Annexin V/propidium iodide(PI) assay was used to detect the change of insulin-induced HT-29 cell cycle and apoptosis. Western blot was performed to validate the expression of cell cycle-related protein and cell migration protein.
Result:
2
Insulin significantly increased growth of HT-29 (
P
<
0.05). Compared with insulin group
OMT with 2
4
8 mmol·L
-1
showed a significant inhibitory effect in this model (
P
<
0.05). In addition
OMT blocked HT-29 cell cycle in G
0
/G
1
phase (
P
<
0.05)
and showed a slight apoptotic effect. Western blot showed that the down-regulation of Cyclin D
1
CDK4 and the up-regulation of p27 by OMT might involve the growth inhibition mechanism. Furthermore
OMT reduced the migration of insulin-induced HT-29 according to wound healing assay(
P
<
0.05). Decreased Vimentin (
P
<
0.05)and increased E-cadherin(
P
<
0.05)might be correlated with the migration restrain.
Conclusion:
2
OMT can inhibit the proliferation and migration of insulin-induced HT-29 cells. The changes of cell cycle and migration related proteins may be correlated with the mechanism.
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