浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
遵义医科大学 药学院,贵州 遵义 563099
李姿瑶,硕士,从事药物活性成分分析研究,E-mail:lzy750985@163.com
袁晓艳,博士,副教授,从事药物活性成分分析研究,E-mail:yuanxiaoyan815@163.com
收稿日期:2021-12-23,
网络出版日期:2022-03-07,
纸质出版日期:2022-06-05
移动端阅览
李姿瑶,丁小倩,王艳等.雪莲果成分及药理活性研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(11):217-226.
LI Zi-yao,DING Xiao-qian,WANG Yan,et al.Chemical Components and Pharmacological Activities of Smallanthus sonchifolius(Yacon):[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(11):217-226.
李姿瑶,丁小倩,王艳等.雪莲果成分及药理活性研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(11):217-226. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220907.
LI Zi-yao,DING Xiao-qian,WANG Yan,et al.Chemical Components and Pharmacological Activities of Smallanthus sonchifolius(Yacon):[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(11):217-226. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220907.
雪莲果中主要含有酚酸、黄酮、倍半萜内酯、低聚果糖等化合物,在抗氧化、抗炎、降血糖、抑菌、抗癌等方面作用明显。雪莲果根茎及叶中含有大量的酚酸类化合物,主要为咖啡酸及其衍生物,该类物质使得雪莲果具有明显的抗氧化作用。同时,该类物质也可通过改善胰岛素敏感性而产生降低血糖的作用。低聚果糖在雪莲果块茎中含量丰富,可通过调节肠道菌群平衡而改善肠道功能。雪莲果叶表面的香毛簇中含有倍半萜内酯类化合物,该类物质可明显抑制癌细胞的增殖,其中uvedafolin、enhydrofolin活性较强,并且该类物质对革兰氏阳性菌具有明显的抑制作用。在结构上,环氧基团的数量的差异,与抗癌、抑菌作用的强弱有一定关联。除此之外,雪莲果中还含有挥发油、脂肪酸、甾醇、二萜、对羟基苯乙酮衍生物以及辛酮糖酸衍生物等化合物,具有抗阿尔茨海默病、保护肾脏、降血脂等药理作用。然而,目前对雪莲果中化合物的分离鉴定等方面的研究还不完善,相关药理作用仍有待深入。因此通过查阅国内外相关报道,对雪莲果中的化学成分和药理作用进行归纳总结,以期对雪莲果的综合开发利用提供参考。
Smallanthus sonchifolius
, a plant resource with both medicinal and edible values, has been taken as fruit for a long history. Studies have proved that phenolic acids, flavonoids, sesquiterpene lactones, and fructooligosaccharides are the major compounds in
S. sonchifolius
. The extract of
S. sonchifolius
demonstrates noticeable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-cancer effects, as well as the activities of lowering blood glucose level, regulating intestinal function and so on. The rhizomes and leaves of
S. sonchifolius
contain abundant phenolic acids, mainly caffeic acid and its derivatives, which endow
S. sonchifolius
with remarkable antioxidant effect. Moreover, these substances can reduce blood glucose by improving insulin sensitivity. Fructooligosaccharides are abundant in the tuber of this plant, which can improve intestinal function by regulating intestinal flora. The sesquiterpene lactones in glandular trichomes on the leaf surface can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells, among which uvedafolin and enhydrofolin have particularly strong activities. Furthermore, the sesquiterpene lactones have obvious inhibitory effect on Gram-positive bacteria. In terms of structure, the number of epoxy groups is linked to the strength of anticancer and antimicrobial effects. In addition,
S. sonchifolius
contains other compounds such as volatile oils, fatty acids, sterols, diterpenes,
p
-hydroxyacetophenone derivatives, and octulosonic acid derivatives, thereby exhibiting the pharmacological effects of treating Alzheimer's disease, protecting kidney, and lowering blood lipids. However, the isolation and identification of the main compounds in
S. sonchifolius
need further exploration, and the mechanism of action remains to be studied. Here we summarized the principal chemical components and pharmacological activities of
S. sonchifolius
, aiming to give a clue for the comprehensive development and utilization of this plant.
曲晓萌 , 杨革 , 张泽浩 , 等 . 纳滤法制备高纯度雪莲果低聚果糖及其结构表征 [J]. 生物质化学工程 , 2020 , 54 ( 5 ): 37 - 44 .
田文静 , 赵东瑞 . 雪莲果及其产品研究进展 [J]. 安徽农业科学 , 2021 , 49 ( 7 ): 4 - 7 .
SALINAS J G , ALVARADO J A , BERGENSTÅHL B , et al . The influence of convection drying on the physicochemical properties of yacón ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) [J]. Heat Mass Transfer , 2018 , 54 ( 10 ): 2951 - 2961 .
REIS F R , MARQUES C , MORAES A C S DE , et al . Effect of processing methods on yacon roots health-promoting compounds and related properties [J]. Trends Food Sci Technol , 2021 , 113 : 346 - 354 .
DE FÁTIMA LAUREANO MARTINS J , SOUZA-SILVA DE T G , PAULA H A DE A , et al . Yacon-based product improves intestinal hypertrophy and modulates the production of glucagon-like peptide-1 in postmenopausal experimental model [J]. Life Sci , 2022 , 291 : 120245 .
TERADA S J , ITOH K J , NOGUCHI N J , et al . α -glucosidase inhibitor for blood glucose level elevation and functional food containing tricaffeoylaldaric acid and method for producing tricaffeoylaldaric acid : JP , US2009209649(A1) [P]. 2009-08-20 .Espacenet.
袁晓艳 , 陈晓兰 , 廖羽 , 等 . 雪莲果叶乙酸乙酯部位化学成分研究 [J]. 遵义医学院学报 , 2017 , 40 ( 6 ): 609 - 612 .
PADILLA-GONZÁLEZ G F , SADGROVE N J , CCANA-CCAPATINTA G V , et al . Feature-based molecular networking to target the isolation of new caffeic acid esters from yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ,Asteraceae) [J]. Metabolites , 2020 , 10 ( 10 ): 407 .
ERIEL F D A , ROBERTA D S L , LUCIANA N E , et al . Phenolic profile and antioxidant activity of extracts of leaves and flowers of yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) [J]. Ind Crops Prod , 2014 , 62 : 499 - 506 .
RUSSO D , MALAFRONTE N , FRESCURA D , et al . Antioxidant activities and quali-quantitative analysis of different Smallanthus sonchifolius [(Poepp.and Endl.) H.Robinson] landrace extracts [J]. Nat Prod Res , 2015 , 29 ( 17 ): 1673 - 1677 .
TAKENAKA M , YAN X , ONO H , et al . Caffeic acid derivatives in the roots of yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) [J]. J Agric Food Chem , 2003 , 51 ( 3 ): 793 - 796
谢威 , 李俊 , 李红梅 . 雪莲果化学成分的研究 [J]. 中药材 , 2008 , 31 ( 10 ): 1510 - 1512 .
OLIVEIRA R B , CHAGAS-PAULA D A , SECATTO A , et al . Topical anti-inflammatory activity of yacon leaf extracts [J]. Rev Bra Farmacogn , 2013 , 23 ( 3 ): 497 - 505 .
ŽIAROVSKÁ J , PADILLA-GONZÁLEZ G F , VIEHMANNOVÁ I , et al . Genetic and chemical diversity among yacon [Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.etEndl.) H.Robinson] accessions based on iPBSmarkers and metabolomic fingerprinting [J]. Plant Physiol Biochem , 2019 , 141 : 183 - 192 .
MOREIRA SZOKALO R A , REDKO F , ULLOA J , et al . Toxicogenetic evaluation of Smallanthus sonchifolius (yacon) as a herbal medicine [J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2020 , 257 : 112854 .
ATSUSHI I , SHIGERU T , HIDEKI K , et al . Antifungal melampolides from leaf extracts of Smallanthus sonchifolius [J]. Phytochemistry , 1995 , 39 ( 4 ): 845 - 848 .
LIN F , HASEGAWA M , KODAMA O . Purification and identification of antimicrobial sesquiterpene lactones from yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) leaves [J]. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem , 2003 , 67 ( 10 ): 2154 - 2159 .
RAN X K , WIN AUNG K K , BAI J , et al . Two new sesquiterpene lactones from leaves of yacon, Smallanthus sonchifolius [J]. J Asian Nat Prod Res , 2018 , 20 ( 6 ): 538 - 544 .
LI J , LIU J , LAN H , et al . GC-MS analysis of the chemical constituents of the essential oil from the leaves of yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolia ) [J]. Front Agric China , 2009 , 3 ( 1 ): 40 - 42 .
李静威 . 雪莲果叶片挥发油动态变化及不同部位营养成分分析 [D]. 雅安 : 四川农业大学 , 2008 .
ADAM M , JUKLOVÁ M , BAJER T , et al . Comparison of three different solid-phase microextractionfibres for analysis of essential oils in yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) leaves [J]. J Chromatogr A , 2005 , 1084 ( 1-2 ): 2 - 6 .
CRUZ P N , FETZER D L , DO AMARAL W , et al . Antioxidant activity and fatty acid profile of yacon leaves extracts obtained by supercritical CO 2 + ethanol solvent [J]. J Supercrit Fluids , 2019 , 146 : 55 - 64 .
连红玉 . 雪莲果中糖类成分分离纯化及生物活性研究 [D]. 天津 : 天津科技大学 , 2012 .
郝婷 , 李洪波 , 赵红玲 , 等 . 雪莲果低聚果糖化学成分及其生物活性 [J]. 中成药 , 2021 , 43 ( 5 ): 1375 - 1378 .
HIDEO K , TAKUHIKO S , YASUYUKI H , et al . Ent-kaurenic acid and its related compounds from glandular trichome exudate and leaf extracts of Polymnia sonchifolia [J]. Biosci ,Biotech,Biochem, 1992 , 56 ( 10 ): 1562 - 1564 .
MITSUO T , TAKAHIRO M . Three 4′-hydroxyacetophenone-related phytoalexins from Polymnia sonchifolia [J]. Phytochemistry , 1996 , 43 ( 5 ): 1019 - 1021 .
TAKENAKA M , ONO H . Novel octulosonic acid derivatives in the composite Smallanthus sonchifolius [J]. Tetrahedron Lett , 2003 , 44 ( 5 ): 999 - 1002 .
杜延兵 , 裘爱泳 . 绿原酸生物活性、资源及其提取纯化 [J]. 现代食品科技 , 2006 , 22 ( 2 ): 250 - 252 .
张囡 , 杜丽丽 , 王冬 , 等 . 中药酚酸类成分的研究进展 [J]. 中国现代中药 , 2006 , 8 ( 2 ): 25 - 28 .
李卓亚 . 雪莲果化学成分及其药理作用的研究 [J]. 食品与药品 , 2007 , 9 ( 6 ): 41 - 43 .
袁晓艳 , 张峰 . 雪莲果叶提取物的抗氧化活性研究 [J]. 遵义医学院学报 , 2016 , 39 ( 5 ): 483 - 486 .
戢得蓉 , 刘松奇 , 熊坤艳 , 等 . 雪莲果叶总黄酮超声波辅助酶法提取工艺优化及抗氧化活性研究 [J]. 食品与机械 , 2021 , 37 ( 2 ): 179 - 185 .
RUSSO D , VALENTÃO P , ANDRADE P , et al . Evaluation of antioxidant,antidiabetic and anticholinesterase activities of Smallanthus sonchifolius landraces and correlation with their phytochemical profiles [J]. Int J Mol Sci , 2015 , 16 ( 8 ): 17696 - 17718 .
杨少辉 , 宋英今 , 王清华 , 等 . 雪莲果体外抗氧化和自由基清除能力 [J]. 食品科学 , 2010 , 31 ( 17 ): 166 - 169 .
安磊 , 王珂 , 孙雨辰 , 等 . 雪莲果中菊淀粉型低聚果糖的神经保护作用 [J]. 中国食品学报 , 2019 , 19 ( 10 ): 34 - 39 .
BAEK S , CHOI N H , LEE K P , et al . Smallanthus sonchifolius leaf attenuates neuroinflammation [J]. J Exerc Nutrition Biochem , 2018 , 22 ( 2 ): 31 - 35 .
PUTRI UMIZAH L , WASITYASTUTI W , INDAH WIDASARI D , et al . Effects of yacon on colonic IFN-gamma and goblet cells of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced colitis mouse model [J]. Iran Biomed J , 2020 , 24 ( 5 ): 281 - 287 .
AYBAR M J , SÁNCHEZ RIERA A N , GRAU A , et al . Hypoglycemic effect of the water extract of Smallantus sonchifolius (yacon) leaves in normal and diabetic rats [J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2001 , 74 ( 2 ): 125 - 132 .
BARONI S , DA ROCHA B A , OLIVEIRA DE MELO J , et al . Hydroethanolic extract of Smallanthus sonchifolius leaves improves hyperglycemia of streptozotocin induced neonatal diabetic rats [J]. Asian Pac J Trop Med , 2016 , 9 ( 5 ): 432 - 436 .
GENTA S B , CABRERA W M , MERCADO M I , et al . Hypoglycemic activity of leaf organic extracts from Smallanthus sonchifolius :Constituents of the most active fractions [J]. Chem Biol Interact , 2010 , 185 ( 2 ): 143 - 152 .
BARCELLONA C S , CABRERA W M , HONORÉ S M , et al . Safety assessment of aqueous extract from leaf Smallanthus sonchifolius and its main active lactone,enhydrin [J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2012 , 144 ( 2 ): 362 - 370 .
倪婧 , 李彪 , 施蕊 , 等 . 雪莲果茎叶萃取物抑菌活性研究 [J]. 江苏农业科学 , 2013 , 41 ( 4 ): 271 - 273 .
陈红惠 , 彭光华 . 雪莲果叶酚酸提取物抑菌活性研究 [J]. 食品研究与开发 , 2011 , 32 ( 1 ): 1 - 4 .
PADLA E P , SOLIS L T , RAGASA C Y . Antibacterial and antifungal properties of ent -kaurenoic acid from Smallanthus sonchifolius [J]. Chin J Nat Med , 2012 , 10 ( 6 ): 408 - 414 .
SIRIWAN D , NARUSE T , TAMURA H . Effect of epoxides and α -methylene- γ -lactone skeleton of sesquiterpenes from yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) leaves on caspase-dependent apoptosis and NF- κ B inhibition in human cercival cancer cells [J]. Fitoterapia , 2011 , 82 ( 7 ): 1093 - 1101 .
GRANCIERI M , COSTA N M B , VAZ TOSTES M D G , et al . Yacon flour ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) attenuates intestinal morbidity in rats with colon cancer [J]. J Funct Foods , 2017 , 37 : 666 - 675 .
KITAI Y , HAYASHI K , OTSUKA M , et al . New sesquiterpene lactone dimer,uvedafolin,extracted from eight yacon leaf varieties ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ):Cytotoxicity in HeLa,HL-60,and murine B16-F10 melanoma cell lines [J]. J Agric Food Chem , 2015 , 63 ( 50 ): 10856 - 10861 .
LEE K P , CHOI N H , KIM J T , et al . The effect of yacon ( Samallanthus sonchifolius ) ethanol extract on cell proliferation and migration of C6 glioma cells stimulated with fetal bovine serum [J]. Nutr Res Pract , 2015 , 9 ( 3 ): 256 - 261 .
KHAN A U , DAGUR HANUMAN S , KHAN M , et al . Therapeutic role of flavonoids and flavones in cancer prevention:Current trends and future perspectives [J]. Eur J Med Chem Rep , 2021 , 3 : 100010 .
MCCARTY M F , ASSANGA S I , LUJAN L L . Flavones and flavonols may have clinical potential as CK2 inhibitors in cancer therapy [J]. Med Hypotheses , 2020 , 141 : 109723 .
冯亚莉 , 卢令攀 , 翟广玉 . 槲皮素衍生物抗肿瘤活性研究进展 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2020 , 45 ( 15 ): 3565 - 3574 .
赵健 , 张露潆 , 李婉萤 , 等 . 酚酸类化合物抗肝细胞癌作用机制及应用的研究进展 [J]. 中国药房 , 2020 , 31 ( 17 ): 2163 - 2169 .
杨晓丽 , 张君利 , 王京峰 , 等 . 绿原酸抗肿瘤作用及机制研究进展 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2018 , 24 ( 19 ): 229 - 234 .
MARTINEZ-OLIVEIRA P , DE OLIVEIRA M F , ALVES N , et al . Yacon leaf extract supplementation demonstrates neuroprotective effect against memory deficit related to β -amyloid-induced neurotoxicity [J]. J Funct Foods , 2018 , 48 : 665 - 675 .
HONORÉ S M , CABRERA W M , GENTA S B , et al . Protective effect of yacon leaves decoction against early nephropathy in experimental diabetic rats [J]. Food Chem Toxicol , 2012 , 50 ( 5 ): 1704 - 1715 .
李瑶 , 王国盼 , 郝占西 , 等 . 低聚果糖对肥胖模型及肠道菌群的调节作用 [J]. 食品科学 , 2021 , doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210703-023 http://dx.doi.org/10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210703-023 .
谷佳玉 . 低聚果糖显著性促进小鼠体内双歧杆菌增殖的机制研究 [D]. 无锡 : 江南大学 , 2018 .
KUMAR J , RANI K , DATT C . Molecular link between dietary fibre,gut microbiota and health [J]. Mol Biol Rep , 2020 , 47 ( 8 ): 6229 - 6237 .
吴三林 , 刘芳 , 罗小琴 , 等 . 灌服雪莲果粉对小鼠肠道菌群的影响 [J]. 西南师范大学学报:自然科学版 , 2012 , 37 ( 2 ): 42 - 45 .
MARTINO H S D , KOLBA N , TAKO E . Yacon ( Smallanthus sonchifolius ) flour soluble extract improve intestinal bacterial populations,brush border membrane functionality and morphology in vivo (Gallus gallus) [J]. Food Res Int , 2020 , 137 : 109705 .
杨玲 , 康超 , 王芳 , 等 . 雪莲果提取物对大鼠胃肠道功能的调节作用 [J]. 贵州科学 , 2018 , 36 ( 5 ): 31 - 34 .
0
浏览量
18
下载量
3
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构