Due to its multifunctional properties

it generated much attention in both the communities of research and application. To review the progress on effect of gardeniae Fructus(geniposide

genipin

crocin

crocetin) on cardiovascular system

so as to provide more information on gardeniae Fructus for further research and application. The literatures published home and abroad in recent years were consulted and summarized. Modern studies show that gardeniae Fructus not only have protective effects on endothelial cells

antioxygen

anti-inflammatory

anticoagulation and other effects

but also have protective effects against smooth muscle cells proliferation. Currently there are more studies about gardeniae Fructus iridoid glycosides against ischemic injury

and the mechanism is multifaceted. More studies are needed on the mechanism of gardeniae Fructus for treatment of cardiovascular system injury. This review expects to provide reference for preventing atherosclerosis and developing new drugs.