This paper presented a review of chemical and pharmacological of Ardisia crenata in nearly ten years on the basis of consulting plenty of domestic and foreign literature. The research indicated that A.crenata contains triterpenoid saponins

coumarins

volatile oil

phenols

quinone

cardiac glycoside

organic acid

saccharide etc. A. crenata was reported to possess relieving cough and asthma

anti-inflammatory

antibacterial

antineoplastic

antifertility

anticoagulant

lower blood pressure

triggering uterine contractions

cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitory effect. The purpose of this study was to elaborate the research of chemical composition and biological activity of A. crenata

The in-depth research on A. crenata appears to have highly worth development and apply for the therapy of diseases.