Effects of Different Compatibility Proportions of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus on Dissolution of Active Ingredients and Pharmacokinetics in Rats
LIN Yi-ning, GAO Ru, ZHANG Meng, et al. Effects of Different Compatibility Proportions of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus on Dissolution of Active Ingredients and Pharmacokinetics in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(17): 180-183.
LIN Yi-ning, GAO Ru, ZHANG Meng, et al. Effects of Different Compatibility Proportions of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus on Dissolution of Active Ingredients and Pharmacokinetics in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(17): 180-183. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2013170180.
Objective: To compare dissolution of chlorogenic acid
phillyrin and forsythoside A in decoction of different compatibility proportions of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus
and investigate effects of different compatibility proportions on in vivo pharmacokinetics of chlorogenic acid in rats. Method: HPLC was adopted to determine the contents of chlorogenic acid
phillyrin and forsythoside A in single decoction and co-decoction of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus;Rats were intragastric adiministrated co-decoction of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus with ratio of 1: 1 and 1: 2 (dosage of chlorogenic acid was 60 mg·kg-1)
then the concentration of chlorogenic acid was determined
pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated with DAS software by non-compartment model. Result: The contents of chlorogenic acid and phillyrin in co-decoctions were higher than that in single decoctions
but the content of forsythoside A was decreased when Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus decocted together.After intragastric adiministrated co-decoction of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus with ratio of 1: 1 and 1: 2
AUC0-t were 0.95
1.19 μg·h·mL-1
and Cmax were 0.18
0.26 mg·L-1
respectively;Pharmacokinetics had no significant difference. Conclusion: Dissolution of chlorogenic acid and phillyrin were increased with compatibility of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Forsythiae Fructus
while forsythoside A was decreased in co-decoctions.Pharmacokinetic parameters of chlorogenic acid showed no significant differences between 1: 1 and 1: 2 decoctions at the same dosage of chlorogenic acid.