LUO Lian-xiang, LI Xiao-ling, ZHU Shao-ping, et al. Effect of Lycopene on Mitochondrial Damage of PC12 Cells Induced by Rotenone[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(20): 181-185.
LUO Lian-xiang, LI Xiao-ling, ZHU Shao-ping, et al. Effect of Lycopene on Mitochondrial Damage of PC12 Cells Induced by Rotenone[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(20): 181-185. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2013200181.
Objective: To investigate the protective effects of lycopene against rotenone-induced mitochondrial damage in PC12 cells. Method: All the experiments were carried out with PC12 in vitro
which were divided into 5 group
control
model(0.5 μmol·L-1)
lycopene(3
10
30 μmol·L-1) preincubation.Cell viability was determined by CCK-8 assay;inverted phase contrast microscope was used to observe the cell morphological was;the ultrastructural changes of neuronal mitochondria were viewed under transmission electron microscope.The flow cytometry was used to detect the mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP). Result: CCK-8 assay showed that rotenone had cytotoxicity in PC12 cells
compared with the cells in the control group
cell viability was declined to 70.34%±2.81%(P<0.05)
the pre-treatment of lycopene(3
10
30 μmol·L-1) could significantly increase the PCI2 cell viability
cell viability was increased to 83.09%±3.15%
87.24%±2.15%
89.17%±2.26%(P<0.05). Compared with the cells in the model group
the number and morphology of neuronal mitochondria changed distinctly in the lycopene pretreated cells. Compared with the cells in the model group
the pre-treatment of lycopene(3
10
30 μmol·L-1)increased mean fluorescence intensity of mitochondrial membrane potential to 202.24±26.28
226.21±9.71
238.83±10.29 (P<0.05). Conclusion: Lycopene can exert protective effects against rotenone-induced mitochondrial damage in PC12 cells.