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纸质出版日期:2013
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沈洲, 雷丽云, 龙蓉, 等. 剑叶龙血素A间接竞争ELISA检测方法的建立[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2013,19(20):241-245.
SHEN Zhou, LEI Li-yun, LONG Rong, et al. Development of Indirect Competitive ELISA for the Detection of Cochinchinenin A[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(20): 241-245.
沈洲, 雷丽云, 龙蓉, 等. 剑叶龙血素A间接竞争ELISA检测方法的建立[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2013,19(20):241-245. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2013200241.
SHEN Zhou, LEI Li-yun, LONG Rong, et al. Development of Indirect Competitive ELISA for the Detection of Cochinchinenin A[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(20): 241-245. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2013200241.
目的: 建立间接竞争酶联免疫吸附分析法(ELISA)用于测定剑叶龙血素A(CA)含量。方法: 合成半抗原剑叶龙血素A-4'-羧甲基醚(CA-4'-CME)
再用碳二亚胺法将其与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)和鸡卵清蛋白(OVA)分别偶联制备免疫原(CA-BSA)和包被原(CA-OVA)
免疫小鼠制备多克隆抗体
建立间接竞争ELISA法并评估其分析性能。结果: 通过紫外扫描分析CA-BSA和CA-OVA的偶联比分别为18:1和24:1。抗血清效价最高达到12 000。用四参数logistic方程拟合CA标准曲线
在分析范围0~0.80 mg·L-1内
相关系数(R2)≥0.99
IC50 0.66 mg·L-1
最低检测限0.045 mg·L-1
批内CV≤12.5%
批间CV≤14.7%
回收率92.7%~118.7%
对5种CA类似物的交叉反应率<5.38%。此方法检测龙血竭和龙血竭总黄酮中CA含量分别为1.27%
3.08%。结论: 剑叶龙血素A间接竞争ELISA法精密度、准确度和特异性均较好
可方便地用于药物检测和分析。
Objective: To establish an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of Cochinchinenin A (CA). Method: Cochinchinenin A-4'-Carboxymethyl ether (CA-4'-CME) was synthesized as hapten. The hapten was attached to Bovine serum albumin(BSA) and ovalbumin(OVA) as artificial antigen by carbodimide method. Anti-CA polyclonal antibody was obtained from mice which were immunized with CA-BSA. A method of the indirect competitive ELISA for CA was established
and the analytical performance of this method was evaluated. Result: The conjugation molar ratio of CA to BSA and OVA were 18:1 and 24:1
respectively
calculated by UV spectrophotometry. The highest titer of Anti-CA sera was 12 000.Standard curve of CA was fitted by four-parameter logistic equation. In the analysis range of 0-0.80 mg·L-1
the correlation coefficient was larger than 0.99.The IC50 and LOD of the method were 0.66 mg·L-1 and 0.045 mg·L-1
respectively. The intra and inter assay precisions were less than 12.5% and 14.7% respectively. And recoveries ranged from 92.7%-118.7% in typical matrixes. The cross-reactivities of five structural analogues of CA were less than 5.38%. Detected by this method
the mass proportion of CA in Chinese Dragon's blood and total flavonoids of Chinese Dragon's blood were 1.27%
3.08% respectively. Conclusion: Indirect competitive ELISA for the determination of CA
with its high sensitivity
specificity and accuracy
can be conveniently used in drug testing and analysis.
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