LIN Hui-zhen, LIU Hao-wen, WEI Wei, et al. Determination of Condensed Tannins in Spatholobi Caulis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(24): 70-74.
LIN Hui-zhen, LIU Hao-wen, WEI Wei, et al. Determination of Condensed Tannins in Spatholobi Caulis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2013, 19(24): 70-74. DOI: 10.11653/syfj2013240070.
目的: 建立鸡血藤药材中缩合鞣质的含量测定方法,并对不同批次鸡血藤药材及其不同部位中缩合鞣质的含量进行测定。方法: 优化并建立了采用香草醛-硫酸显色体系测定鸡血藤药材中缩合鞣质含量的方法,反应条件为3 mL 3%香草醛,3 mL 40%浓硫酸,常温反应20 min,测定波长为500 nm。结果: 5个批次鸡血藤药材中缩合鞣质含量为3.99%~8.63%;其中3个批次药材不同部位的缩合鞣质含量测定结果显示,树脂状分泌物中含量最高,为8.14%~11.51%,木质部(5.39%~7.92%)和韧皮部(3.65%~6.90%)含量相对较少。结论: 香草醛-硫酸显色法快速、简便、准确、重复性好, 可用于测定鸡血藤药材中缩合鞣质的含量;缩合鞣质在树脂状分泌物中的含量比其他部位高,为传统的鸡血藤药材质量的判断方法提供了科学依据。
Abstract
Objective: To establish a method for determination of condensed tannins in Spatholobi Caulis (the stem of Suberect spatholobus) and investigate the content of condensed tannins in Spatholobi Caulis and its different parts. Method: The vanillin-sulphuric acid coloration system for the determination of condensed tannins was set up. The optimized condition of coloration was 3 mL 3% vanillin
3 mL 40% sulphuric acid
at room temperature for 20 min
and the detection wavelength was set at 500 nm. Result: The content of condensed tannins was measured as 3.99%-8.63% in five commercial crude drugs of Spatholobi Caulis. Among different parts of the crude drugs
condensed tannins was most abundant in the resin-like secretion part (8.14%-11.51%)
far higher than those in the xylem part (5.39%-7.92%) and the phloem part (3.65%-6.90%). Conclusion: The developed methods are simple
rapid
accurate
stable
and reproducible with high selectivity
and are suitable for the determination of condensed tannins in the quality control of Spatholobi Caulis.