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1. 湖南科技学院
2. 湖南中医药高等专科学校
纸质出版日期:2012
移动端阅览
[1]尹爱武,田润,黄国文,欧苗.厚朴“发汗”对大鼠胃动力和抗溃疡作用研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2012,18(16):212-215.
YIN Ai-wu1, TIAN Run2, HUANG Guo-wen1, et al. Effect of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex on Stomach Dynamic and Ulcer in Rat before and after its Diaphoretic Processing[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2012, 18(16): 212-215.
[1]尹爱武,田润,黄国文,欧苗.厚朴“发汗”对大鼠胃动力和抗溃疡作用研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2012,18(16):212-215. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2012.16.042.
YIN Ai-wu1, TIAN Run2, HUANG Guo-wen1, et al. Effect of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex on Stomach Dynamic and Ulcer in Rat before and after its Diaphoretic Processing[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2012, 18(16): 212-215. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2012.16.042.
目的:考察厚朴"发汗"对大鼠胃动力的影响和抗溃疡作用。方法:SD大鼠ip左旋精氨酸(L-Arg)5 d建立大鼠胃动力异常模型。胃动力异常大鼠连续5 d分别ig厚朴提取物(厚朴量10 g.kg-1)、"发汗"厚朴提取物("发汗"厚朴量10 g.kg-1)
ip西沙必利(0.004 g.kg-1)
测定胃残留率
观察厚朴"发汗"前后对胃动力异常大鼠胃动力的改善作用。昆明种小白鼠每只ig 0.35 mL 0.6 mol.L-1盐酸
建立盐酸性溃疡;每只ip吲哚美辛(10 g.kg-1)和ig 0.15 mL 50%乙醇
建立吲哚美辛-乙醇性溃疡模型
连续3 d分别ig厚朴提取物(厚朴量10 g.kg-1)、"发汗"厚朴提取物("发汗"厚朴量10 g.kg-1)
盐酸雷尼替丁0.04 g.kg-1;观察厚朴"发汗"前后对小白鼠的抗溃疡作用。结果:大鼠ip L-Arg造成大鼠胃动力减缓、血浆胃动素减少。厚朴、"发汗"厚朴提取液均能有效抑制L-Arg引起的大鼠胃残留率和胃动素的下降(P<0.05)
"发汗"厚朴组与厚朴组、西沙必利组之间比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。厚朴组、"发汗"厚朴组、西沙必利组的胃残留率分别为(70.2±14.1)%
(61.5±12.8)%
(71.3±12.4)%;胃动素分别为(84.8±11.6)
(92.9±11.7)
(85.4±12.1)nmol.L-1。厚朴、"发汗"厚朴均能减小盐酸性溃疡指数、吲哚美辛-乙醇性溃疡指数(P<0.01)
"发汗"厚朴组盐酸性溃疡指数、吲哚美辛-乙醇性溃疡指数要小(P<0.01)。厚朴组、"发汗"厚朴组、盐酸雷尼替丁组盐酸性溃疡指数分别为(36.8±10.4)
(29.5±8.2)
(17.5±10.1)mm;吲哚美辛-乙醇性溃疡指数分别为(45.4±11.7)
(33.8±11.0)
(20.3±4.9)mm。结论:厚朴"发汗"后改善大鼠胃动力障碍和抗溃疡作用更强。厚朴"发汗"炮制工艺是必要的。
Objective:The influences of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex on stomach dynamic and ulcer in ratsbefore and after its diaphoretic processing were investigated.Method: The gastric motility disorder in SD rats was established by injecting L-Arg intraperitoneally for five days
then the rats were given the extract of Magnoliae(Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex 10 g · kg-1) by intragastric administration
the extract of diaphoretic Magnoliae(diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex 10 g · kg-1) was gived by intragastric administration
cisapride(0.004 g · kg-1) by intraperitoneal injection
respectively
gastric residual rate was determined
then improving effect by Magnolia Officinalis Cortex before and after its diaphoretic processing was observed.Kunming mice were given 0.35 mL 0.6 mol · L-1 hydrochloric acid by ig
HCI-induced gastric ulcer was established.mice were given 10 g · kg-1 indomethacin by ip and 0.15 mL 50% ethanol by ig
indomethacin-ethanol-ulcer was established
and antiulcer effect between pre-and post treatment of diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex was observed by giving the extract of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex(Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex 10 g · kg-1)
the extract of diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex(diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex 10 g · kg-1)
0.04 g·kg-1 ranitidine hydrochloride for continuous 3 d.Result: Gastrointestinal motility in rats injected by L-Arg intraperitoneally was slowed down
plasma motilin was reduced.The extract of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex
the extract of diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex could effectively inhibit the decrease in Gastrointestinal motility(P<0.05) and plasma motilin(P<0.05)
and there was a significant difference between the diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex group and the Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex group
and the diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex groupand the group cisapride(P<0.05).Gastric residual rate in the extract of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortexand the extract of diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex group
cisapride was(70.2±14.1)%
(61.5±12.8)%
(71.3±12.4)% respectively;plasma motilin was(84.8±11.6)
(92.9±11.7)
(85.4±12.1)nmol · L-1.Both Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex and diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex could reduce the index of HCl-ulcer and indomethacin-ethanol-ulcer(P<0.01)
and the index of HCl-ulcer and indomethacin-ethanol-ulcer of diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex was smaller to that of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex(P<0.01).The index of HCl-ulcer in the extract of Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex
the extract of diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex and ranitidine hydrochloride groups was(36.8±10.4)
(29.5±8.2)
(17.5±10.1)mm respectively;indomethacin-ethanol-ulcer were(45.4±11.7)
(33.8±11.0)
(20.3±4.9)mm.Conclusion: Diaphoretic Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex is better than Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex on improving the gastric motility disorder and antiulcer effect
so processing technology of diaphoretic Magnolia Officinalis Cortex is necessary.
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