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纸质出版日期:2014
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王可, 尤良震, 胡静波, 等. 橘红多糖增强小鼠免疫功能及抗疲劳作用[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2014,20(21):180-182.
WANG Ke, YOU Liang-zhen, HU Jing-bo, et al. Anti Fatigue Effect and Enhancing Immune by Polysaccharide Function[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(21): 180-182.
王可, 尤良震, 胡静波, 等. 橘红多糖增强小鼠免疫功能及抗疲劳作用[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2014,20(21):180-182. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2014210180.
WANG Ke, YOU Liang-zhen, HU Jing-bo, et al. Anti Fatigue Effect and Enhancing Immune by Polysaccharide Function[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(21): 180-182. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2014210180.
目的: 观察橘红多糖对小鼠免疫功能的影响及抗疲劳作用。 方法: 小鼠分为空白组、模型组、阳性药对照组(10 g·kg-1剂量ig贞芪扶正颗粒混悬液)、橘红多糖低、中、高剂量(23
46
92 mg·kg-1)
各组每日按10 mL·kg-1 ig给药1次
空白和模型组ig给予等体积蒸馏水
持续30 d。第26日
除空白组外以不含2
4-二硝基氟苯(DNFB)的溶剂处理
其余各组以DNFB致敏
耳廓激发的方法建立迟发型超敏反应模型
计算激发后各组小鼠左右耳廓增重值;于第3周后除空白组外给予免疫抑制剂(氢化可的松40 mg·kg-1
肌注
隔天1次)
共5次
建立免疫功能低下小鼠模型。计算末次给药1 h后小鼠胸腺、脾脏指数
观测橘红多糖对小鼠免疫功能的影响。采用小鼠负重游泳及耐缺氧试验
观察抗疲劳作用。 结果: 采用5% DNFB溶液致敏
1% DNFB诱发
制成迟发型超敏反应模型
造模后
小鼠耳显著肿胀
贞芪扶正颗粒组、橘红多糖46
92 mg·kg-1组能够增强迟发超敏效应(P<0.01
P<0.05)
小鼠耳肿胀度分别达到(6.57±1.67)
(8.29±2.41) mg。 采用免疫抑制剂氢化可的松造免疫抑制小鼠模型
造模后小鼠胸腺指数、脾指数下降
贞芪扶正颗粒组、橘红多糖92 mg·kg-1组能显著提高免疫抑制小鼠脾脏及胸腺指数(P<0.01
P<0.05)。贞芪扶正颗粒组、橘红多糖(23
46
92 mg·kg-1)组能够显著延长小鼠负重游泳时间
游泳时间分别为(286±46)
(188±34)
(227±28)
(291±48) s。贞芪扶正颗粒组、橘红多糖3个剂量组均能够显著延长小鼠耐缺氧时间(P<0.01
P<0.05)
橘红多糖对增强小鼠免疫和抗疲劳作用均呈现剂量依赖性趋势。 结论: 橘红多糖具有增强免疫、抗疲劳的作用
多糖是橘红抗炎、增强免疫的有效部位。
Objective: To observe the immune promotion and anti-fatigue of effect of Exocarpium citri polysaccharide in mice. Method: KM mice were randomly divided into control group
model group
Zhenqi Fuzheng granule group (10 g·kg-1)
E. citri polysaccharide low dose group (23 mg·kg-1)
middle dose group (46 mg·kg-1)
high dose group (92 mg·kg-1).The groups were gavaged(ig)with drug daily for 30 consecutive days
at dose of 10 mL·kg-1. On 26th day
the delayed-type hypersensitivity animal model in mice was established by sensation of 2
4-dinitro fluoro benzene(DNFB)
the control group was treated with the solvent without DNFB
the weight of right and left ears was measured at 24 h after challenged.Since the third week
dexamethasone was injected to all the groups except for control group every two days to establish immunosuppressed mice model
40 mg·kg-1 dose
five times.Observed spleen index
thymus index at 1 h after last objection. Using swimming and anti hypoxia experiment to observe the anti fatigue effect. Result: The effect of Zhenqi Fuzheng granules group
the polysaccharide groups at 46
92 mg·kg-1 could enhance the delayed type hypersensitivity(P<0.01
P<0.05)
the difference of mouse ear swelling was (6.57± 1.67)
(8.29±2.41)mg
respectively.Zhenqi Fuzheng granule group
polysaccharide group at 92 mg·kg-1 could significantly increase the immune suppression of thymus and spleen index in mice(P<0.01
P<0.05). Zhenqi Fuzheng granules group
polysaccharide groups at 23
46
92 mg·kg-1 could significantly prolong the swimming time
swimming time was (286±46)
(188± 34)
(227±28)
(291±48)s. Zhenqi Fuzheng granule group
polysaccharide groups at 23
46
92 mg·kg-1 could significantly prolong the hypoxia tolerance time of mice(P<0.01
P <0.05). The effect of enhancement of immune function and anti fatigue action showed a manner of dose depent. Conclusion: E. citri polysaccharide can enhance immunity
and have anti-fatigue effect. Polysaccharide is the effective chemical fraction of E. citri.
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