ZHAI Wen-jun, LI Li, LV Wen-hai. Effects of Processing and Usage on Dissolution of Total Components and Sinapine from Drug Pairs of Raphani Semen and Armeniacae Semen Amarum[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(23): 6-9.
ZHAI Wen-jun, LI Li, LV Wen-hai. Effects of Processing and Usage on Dissolution of Total Components and Sinapine from Drug Pairs of Raphani Semen and Armeniacae Semen Amarum[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2014, 20(23): 6-9. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2014230006.
Objective: To explore effects of processing and usage on dissolution of water
alcohol soluble total components
sinapine and fatty oil from drug pairs of Raphani Semen and Armeniacae Semen Amarum. Method: The content of sinapine was determined by HPLC
mobile phase was acetonitrile-0.1% phosphoric acid solution(15: 85) and detection wavelength was set at 326 nm;contents of total components in water
alcohol-soluble extract and fatty oil were determined by weight method.Composition and content of fatty acids in Armeniacae Semen Amarum was analyzed by GC-MS with DB-5 quartz capillary column(0.25 mm×30 m)
temperature of injection port and gasification room were 230℃ and 270℃
respectively;split ratio was 50: 1
programmed temperature(100-180℃
10℃ · min-1;180-200℃
4℃ · min-1;200-220℃
1℃ · min-1;220-270℃
5℃ · min-1)
MS conditions for EI ion source
70 eV and scanning range of m/z 30-500. Result: Total composition was easy to dissolving out by processing
dissolution of water
alcohol soluble ingredients and sinapine were 9.61%
141.03% and 20.00%
while increase were 0.36-1.85
38.41-62.06
1.40-2.60 times after being crushed
respectively;dissolution between single-decoction and mixed-decoction had no significant differences
dissolution of sinapine reduced 45.16%-68.75% after mixed-decoction. Conclusion: If seeds Chinese medicine not shattered
it do not suitable for extracting by alcohol or wine
crushing can significantly increase solubility of these measured components
mixed-decoction of Raphani Semen and Armeniacae Semen Amarum againsts dissolution of sinapine.Processing in accordance and reasonable application must be combined to ensure curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine.