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纸质出版日期:2015
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姚凤云, 王雅乐, 刘成, 等. 加味温胆汤不同配伍药组对大鼠营养性肥胖的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2015,21(21):134-138.
YAO Feng-yun, WANG Ya-le, LIU Cheng, et al. Effects of Different Medicine Compatibility of Modified Wendan Tang on Nutritional Obesity in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2015, 21(21): 134-138.
姚凤云, 王雅乐, 刘成, 等. 加味温胆汤不同配伍药组对大鼠营养性肥胖的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2015,21(21):134-138. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2015210134.
YAO Feng-yun, WANG Ya-le, LIU Cheng, et al. Effects of Different Medicine Compatibility of Modified Wendan Tang on Nutritional Obesity in Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2015, 21(21): 134-138. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2015210134.
目的: 通过观察加味温胆汤全方分别去掉祛痰药、益气药、健脾药、理气药、活血药后的各配伍药组与加味温胆汤、温胆汤原方对营养性肥胖大鼠各项指标的影响。方法: 90只SD 雄性大鼠按体重随机分为 9 组
即正常组
模型组
加味温胆汤组(8.775 g·kg-1)
温胆汤原方组(5.175 g·kg-1)
A减祛痰药组(A-祛痰药组
6.075 g·kg-1)
A减益气药组(A-益气药组
6.525 g·kg-1)
A减健脾药组(A-健脾药组
8.10 g·kg-1)
A减理气药组(A-理气药组
6.525 g·kg-1)
A减活血药组(A-活血药组
7.875 g·kg-1)
每组 10只
除正常组外
其余各组采用“高脂乳剂+碳酸饮料+普通饲料”混合喂养复制大鼠营养性肥胖模型
ig给药
连续4周;各组动物末次给药后
麻醉
打开腹腔
采血
分离血清
剥离肾及生殖器周围脂肪组织
检测血清葡萄糖(GLU)
总胆固醇(TC)
甘油三酯(TG)
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)
瘦素(LEP)
脂联素(ADP)
胰岛素(INS)含量
计算脂肪指数。结果: 与模型组比较
加味温胆汤组可明显减低肥胖大鼠血清LDL-C
LEP
INS含量;温胆汤原方组可明显降低肥胖大鼠体重、脂肪指数
TG
LEP
ADP水平;A-减祛痰药组可减低大鼠血清TG含量;A-减益气药组可降低大鼠体重
脂肪指数
TG
LEP水平
而升高大鼠血清TC
LDL-C
HDL-C含量;A-减健脾药组可减低大鼠脂肪指数
GLU
TG水平;A-减理气药组可降低肥胖大鼠的体重
脂肪指数
TG
LEP
INS水平
而升高血清LDL-C
HDL-C水平;各给药组均可明显增加大鼠摄食量;以上结果均具有统计学意义(P<0.05
P<0.01)。结论: 各给药组均可从体重
脂肪指数
血糖
血脂及LEP
ADP
INS等方面干预大鼠营养性肥胖
其作用均与减少大鼠摄食无关。其中在观察除TC
LDL-C外的其他指标时大多可以去掉益气药组或理气药组;而在观察除TG外的其他指标时均不宜去掉祛痰药组
临床宜根据考察指标的不同进行相应的配伍加减。
Objective: To observe the effect of modified Wendan Tang formulas respectively without expectorant
qi replenishing medicine
spleen tonifying medicine
qi regulating medicine and blood activation medicine
as well as modified Wendan Tang and Wendan Tang original formula on various indexes of rats with nutritional obesity. Method: Ninety SD male rats were randomly divided into 9 groups:normal group
model group
modified Wendan Tang group (8.775 g·kg-1)
Wendan Tang original formula group (5.175 g·kg-1)
A-expectorant group (6.075 g·kg-1)
A-qi replenishing medicine group (6.525 g·kg-1)
A-spleen tonifying medicine group (8.10 g·kg-1)
A-qi regulating medicine group (6.525 g·kg-1)
and A-blood activation medicine group (7.875 g·kg-1)
with 10 rats in each group. Mixed feeding of high fat emulsion
carbonated beverage plus general feed is used to copy the model of rats with nutritional obesity in all other rats except normal group
ig medication for 4 weeks. After the last drug administration for animals in each group
the rats were paunched and blood-sampled. Their serum was separated. The adipose tissue around the kidney and genital was stripped to detect the content of glucose (GLU)
total cholesterol (TC)
triglyceride(TG)
low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)
high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)
leptin(LEP)
adiponectin(ADP)
and insulin(INS)
and calculate the fat index. Result: Compared with the model group
modified Wendan Tang group could significantly decrease the levels of LDL-C
LEP and INS. Wendan Tang original formula group could significantly decrease the levels of TG
LEP
ADP
body weight and fat index in obese rats. A-expectorant group could reduce the level of TG. A-qitonifying medicine group could decrease the levels of TG
LEP
body weight and fat index and increase the levels of TC
LDL-C and HDL-C. A-spleen-tonifying medicine group could decrease the levels of GLU
TG and body weight. A-qiregulating medicine group could decrease the levels of TG
LEP
INS
body weight and fat index and increase the levels of LDL-C and HDL-C respectively. All these medication groups could significantly raise the rats' food intake. All the above results were statistically significant (P<0.05
P<0.01). Conclusion: All the medication groups could intervene the nutritional obesity of rats from the aspects of body weight
fat index
blood sugar
blood lipids
LEP
ADP
and INS
etc. Their roles were found to have nothing to do with the reduced feeding of rats. When observing the other indexes except TC and LDL-C
and we found that the medicine groups of Qi tonifying or Qi regulating can often be removed
while in the observation of other indexes except TG
the expectorant group should not be removed in all groups. In clinical practice
corresponding addition and subtraction of medicine compatibility should be done according to different examining indexes.
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