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纸质出版日期:2016
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龙富立, 陈小明, 谢丽, 等. 解毒化瘀颗粒对急性肝衰竭大鼠细胞因子及肝组织的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2016,22(20):101-105.
LONG Fu-li, CHEN Xiao-ming, XIE Li, et al. Effect of Jiedu Huayu Granules on Cytokines and Liver Tissues in Rats with Acute Hepatic Failure[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(20): 101-105.
龙富立, 陈小明, 谢丽, 等. 解毒化瘀颗粒对急性肝衰竭大鼠细胞因子及肝组织的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2016,22(20):101-105. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016200101.
LONG Fu-li, CHEN Xiao-ming, XIE Li, et al. Effect of Jiedu Huayu Granules on Cytokines and Liver Tissues in Rats with Acute Hepatic Failure[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(20): 101-105. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016200101.
目的:从炎症因子角度探讨解毒化瘀颗粒对急性肝衰竭大鼠免疫网络的细胞因子调节作用和对肝组织的影响。方法:取Wistar大鼠120只,取正常组20只,其余大鼠采用D-氨基半乳糖(D-GalN)+脂多糖(LPS)联合制备大鼠急性肝衰竭模型,造模成功的大鼠分别分为模型组,解毒化瘀颗粒低、中、高剂量组(9.1,28.76,57.55 g·kg-1),E5531组(内毒素拮抗剂,10 mg·kg-1),每组20只,造模前5 d开始ig给药,正常组与模型组均给予等量蒸馏水,2次/天,造模后给药48 h后处死大鼠,酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)法检测各组大鼠血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α),白细胞介素-6(IL-6),IL-10水平;采用苏木素-伊红(HE)染色观察肝脏病理组织学改变。结果:与正常组比较,模型组大鼠血清TNF-α,IL-6水平明显升高,IL-10水平明显降低(P<0.05),模型组大鼠肝组织明显的炎性细胞浸润,病理损伤较为明显;与模型组比较,解毒化瘀颗粒低、中、高剂量组TNF-α,IL-6水平及显著降低,IL-10水平表达升高(P<0.05),肝组织病理结果提示解毒化瘀颗粒低、中、高剂量组的肝组织损伤程度均较模型组减轻,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:解毒化瘀颗粒通过减少促炎因子的水平、抑制促炎因子表达,提高抗炎因子的水平及表达来改善患者全身炎症反应、保护肝细胞功能,解毒化瘀颗粒拮抗急性肝衰竭大鼠的作用机制之一。
Objective: To investigate the regulating effects of Jiedu Huayu granules on cytokines of immune network and observe its effect on liver tissues in rats with acute hepatic failure from the perspective of inflammatory factors. Method: Totally 120 Wistar rats were selected; 20 of them were used as normal group
and the other rats were used to prepare acute hepatic failure models by using D-GalN+lipopolysaccharide(LPS). The successfully modeled rats were divide into model group
Jiedu Huayu granules low dose
middle dose and high dose groups (9.1
28.76
57.55 g·kg-1)
E5531 group (endotoxin antagonist
10 mg·kg-1)
n=20 in each group. Corresponding drugs were given by ig 5 days before modeling
and the same volume of distilled water was given in normal group and model group
2 times/day. The rats were sacrificed 48 h after modeling. The levels of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)
interleukin-6(IL-6) and IL-10 in each group were detected by ELISA and the changes of pathological histology in liver tissues were observed by haematoxylin-eosin staining. Result: As compared with the normal group
the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in serum of model group were significantly increased
and IL-10 level was significantly decreased (P<0.05); with various inflammatory cell infiltration and pathological injury in hepatic tissues of model group. As compared with the model group
the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 were significantly decreased in Jiedu Huayu granules low dose
middle dose and high dose groups
while the level of IL-10 was increased (P<0.05). The pathological results of liver tissues showed that the injured level in Jiedu Huayu granules low
middle and high dose groups was relieved as compared with that in model group
with significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion: By decreasing the level and inhibiting the expression of proinflammatory factors
and increasing the level and the expression of anti-inflammatory factors
Jiedu Huayu granules could improve patients' systemic inflammatory response and protect function of liver cells. It may be one of the mechanisms of Jiedu Huayu granules to antagonize acute hepatic failure in rats.
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