MENG Ya-kun, CHAI Xuan, ZHAO Hong-wei, et al. Anti-hepatic Fibrosis Effect of Ammonium Glycyrrhetate Combined Oxymatrine and Its Mechanism[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(21): 110-115.
MENG Ya-kun, CHAI Xuan, ZHAO Hong-wei, et al. Anti-hepatic Fibrosis Effect of Ammonium Glycyrrhetate Combined Oxymatrine and Its Mechanism[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(21): 110-115. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016210110.
Objective: To research the anti-hepatic fibrosis effect of ammonium glycyrrhetate combined oxymatrine in hepatic fibrosis rat induced by CCl4 and its mechanism. Method: SD rats were randomly divided into six groups
namely normal group
model group
colchicine positive group (2 mg·kg-1)
ammonium glycyrrhetate group (15 mg·kg-1)
oxymatrine group (30 mg·kg-1)
ammonium glycyrrhetate combined oxymatrine group (15 mg·kg-1+30 mg·kg-1)
with 10 in each group. Except for normal group
in the remaining groups
the rat liver fibrosis model were induced by CCl4.Normal group and model group were given the saline
treatment groups were administered with the corresponding drugs of equal clinical doses. Their liver fibrosis were assessed by detecting serum alanine transaminase (ALT)
aspertate aminotransferase (AST) and liver hydroxyproline (Hyp) and observing liver tissue pathology biopsy. Besides
serum interleukin-6(IL-6)
acetylcholin esterase (AchE)
high mobility group protein 1 (HMGB1)
and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were also detected. Result: Compared with model group
model group showed remarkable increases in ALT
AST
IL-6
AchE
LPS
HMGB1 and liver Hyp (P<0.01)
significant liver tissue pathological changes
and notable expansion in collagen area. Compared with model group
ALT
AST and IL-6
AchE
LPS
HMGB1 levels and liver Hyp significantly decreased in treatment group (P<0.05)
At the same time
compared with model group
oxymatrine group showed obvious decrease in the expression of AchE (P<0.05)
and combination group showed a higher AchE expressions than oxymatrine group (P<0.05)
and significant alleviation in liver tissue pathological changes and collagen area. Conclusion: Ammonium glycyrrhetate combined oxymatrine can inhibit CCl4-induced liver fibrosis in rats by reducing the levels of LPS and the expression of IL-6
HMGB1.The combined administration can improve the clinical effect in declining acetyl cholinesterase by using oxymatrine alone.