MA Hong-fang, SU Guo-xin, ZHU Xiao-li, et al. Clinic Observation on Sofren Injection for Immunologic Regulation in Breast Cancer Patients[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(21): 172-176.
MA Hong-fang, SU Guo-xin, ZHU Xiao-li, et al. Clinic Observation on Sofren Injection for Immunologic Regulation in Breast Cancer Patients[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2016, 22(21): 172-176. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2016210172.
Objective: To observe the effect and immunologic regulation of sofren injection in breast cancer patients
and investigate its action mechanism. Method: The 141 patients with breast cancer between June 2013 to June 2015 were divided into observation group and control group by random number table. There were 69 cases in observetion group
including 9 drop-out cases
so only 60 cases completed this study. There were 72 cases in control group
including 10 drop-out cases
so only 62 cases completed this study. Both groups used paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy program for 6 cycles
and patients in observation group also received sofren injection for 10 days based on the chemotherapy. Cellular immunity indicators were observed in both groups
blood was collected on the mornings of 1 day before chemotherapy and 10th day after chemotherapy to detect T cell subsets CD4+
CD8+
CD4+/CD8+ values of two groups by flow cytometry before and after chemotherapy. Humoral immunity indicators:blood was collected on the mornings of 1 day early before chemotherapy and 10th day after chemotherapy
the levels of immunoglobulin (Ig) G
IgA
IgM
and complement C3 were quantitatively determined by immunoturbidimetric assay. Drug toxicity reactions were observed in both groups:patients were observed for blood routine
liver and kidney functions during chemotherapy
and at the same time the drug toxicity reactions during chemotherapy were recorded by referring to WHO NCI-CTC3.0 Criteria for Determination of Acute and Subacute Toxicity of Anticancer Drugs. After chemotherapy
the changes of T cell subsets
humoral immunity indicators and drug toxicities were compared between the two groups. Result: After one cycle of chemotherapy
the levels of CD4+
CD4+/CD8+ in T cell subsets were decreased obviously in control group (P<0.05)
and the level of CD4+ in observation group was higher than that in control group after chemotherapy (P<0.05). Conclusion: Sofren injection combined with paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy can improve the cellular immunity of breast cancer patients.