QIN Qing-hong, HUANG Min, TAN Qi-xing, et al. Effect of Polydatin on MCF-7 Cells Proliferation and Its Underlying Mechanism[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(4): 143-148.
QIN Qing-hong, HUANG Min, TAN Qi-xing, et al. Effect of Polydatin on MCF-7 Cells Proliferation and Its Underlying Mechanism[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(4): 143-148. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.2018040143.
Objective: To study the effect of polydatin on the proliferation of MCF-7 cells
in order to further explore its underlying mechanism. Method: MCF-7 cells were treated with polydatin at different doses (0
0.2
0.4
1.2
2.0
2.8 mg·L-1). The inhibitory rate of the cells was detected by methylthiazolydiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay after treatment for 48 h. To further verify the inhibitory effect of polydatinon on the proliferation of MCF-7 cells
the cell colonies were detected by the colony formation assay after treatment with polydatin (0.2
0.4
1.2 mg·L-1) for 10 days. After treatment with polydatin for 48 h
the effect of polydatin (0.2
0.4
1.2 mg·L-1) on mRNA expressions of DNA polymerase δ catalytic subunit gene POLD1
P125
p53 and p21 were detected by Real-time PCR. Protein expressions of P125
p53 and p21 were detected by Western blot. Result: Polydatin at different doses (0.2
0.4
1.2
2.0
2.8 mg·L-1) showed an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MCF-7 cells in a concentration-dependent manner (P<0.05
P<0.01). After administration for 10 days
polydatin (0.2
0.4
1.2 mg·L-1) significantly inhibited the formation of cell colonies
compared with control group (P<0.05
P<0.01). After treatment for 48 h
mRNA expressions of POLD1 and P125 were significantly lower in polydatin (0.4
1.2 mg·L-1) groups and 5-FU group than control group
while mRNA expressions of p53 and p21 were increased significantly (P<0.05
P<0.01). After treatment for 48 h
protein expression of P125 was obviously lower in polydatin (0.4
1.2 mg·L-1) groups and 5-FU group than control group
while protein expressions of p53 and p21 were increased significantly. The effect of polydatin on mRNA and protein expressions of PLOD1
P125
p53 and p21 in polydatin (1.2 mg·L-1) group had no difference with 5-FU group. Conclusion: Polydatin shows a significantly inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MCF-7 cells. Its underlying mechanisms may be associated with the up-regulation of p53
the inhibition of expression of POLD1 and the promotion of p21.