LI Yong-min, TAN Xiao-ning, XU Lin-ben, et al. Changes of Blood Vessel Factors in Nude Mice Model with Colorectal Cancer Metastasis and Invention Effect of Jianpi Xiaoai Prescription[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(6): 167-171.
LI Yong-min, TAN Xiao-ning, XU Lin-ben, et al. Changes of Blood Vessel Factors in Nude Mice Model with Colorectal Cancer Metastasis and Invention Effect of Jianpi Xiaoai Prescription[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(6): 167-171. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20180686.
目的:探讨结直肠癌裸鼠转移模型组织中血管内皮生长因子(VEGF),内皮抑素(ES),血管生成素(ANG),血管抑素(AS),基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9),组织金属蛋白酶抑制物(TIMP)变化及健脾消癌方干预的机制。方法:在BALB/C-nu裸鼠盲肠内注射HCT116细胞50 μL,造裸鼠结直肠癌转移模型。将模型裸鼠分为模型组、健脾消癌方组(40 g · kg-1),另设空白组。所有动物灌胃给予相应药物4周后,蛋白免疫印迹法(Western blot)测定裸鼠结肠、肝、肺及盲肠肿瘤组织中相关血管因子蛋白表达。结果: HCT116结直肠癌模型裸鼠的结肠、肝、肺与肿瘤组织的VEGF,MMP-9,TIMP明显升高(P<0.05,P<0.01);ANG在结肠、肝与肿瘤组织也明显升高(P<0.05,P<0.01);ES在结肠、肺与肿瘤组织显著降低,AS在肝、肺及肿瘤组织显著降低(P<0.05)。健脾消癌方组的结肠MMP-9,肿瘤TIMP,肝组织ANG,MMP-9及肺组织VEGF明显降低,肺组织AS明显升高(P<0.05)。结论: HCT116结直肠癌模型裸鼠VEGF,ANG,MMP-9在结肠、肝、肺及肿瘤组织中蛋白表达升高,ES,AS降低,TIMP升高;健脾消癌方能比较全面地改善机体抗肿瘤血管生成的能力。
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the changes in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
endostatin (ES)
angiogenesis factors (ANG)
angiostatin (AS)
matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and tissue metalloproteinase inhibitor (TIMP) in tissues of nude mice with rectal cancer metastasis model
and the intervention mechanism of Jianpi Xiaoai prescription.Method: HCT116 cells were injected into the BALB/C-nu nude mice
so as to establish the model of colorectal cancer metastasis. The model nude mice were divided into model group and Jianpi Xiaoai prescription group; and control group was also set up. After 4 weeks of administration
the expression of vascular factor in colon
liver
lung and tumor tissues of nude mice was measured by Western blot.Result: VEGF
MMP-9 and TIMP-1 of colon
liver
lung and tumor tissues in HCT116 rectal cancer model nude mice increased significantly (P<0.05
P<0.01); ANG in colon
liver and tumor tissues was significantly increased (P<0.05
P<0.01); ES was significantly lower in colon
lung and tumor tissues
while as significantly reduced in liver
lung and tumor tissues (P<0.05). Colon MMP-9
tumor TIMP
liver tissue ANG
MMP-9 and lung tissue VEGF were significantly decreased in Jianpi Xiaoai prescription group
whereas AS was significantly increased (P<0.05) in lung tissues.Conclusion: The expressions of VEGF
ANG and MMP-9 of colon
liver
lung and tumor tissues in HCT116 colorectal cancer model nude mice increase
while ES
AS reduce
and TIMP rose. Jianpi Xiaoai prescription can comprehensively improve the anti-tumor angiogenesis capacity.