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纸质出版日期:2018
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王晓敏, 潘志强, 梁龙龙, 等. 肝癌全方及其不同治法拆方抑制SMMC7721人肝癌细胞增殖的作用[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2018,24(13):117-123.
WANG Xiao-min, PAN Zhi-qiang, LIANG Long-long, et al. Inhibitory Effect of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Prescription and Its Different Disassembled Prescriptions on Proliferation of SMMC7721 Hepatoma Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(13): 117-123.
王晓敏, 潘志强, 梁龙龙, 等. 肝癌全方及其不同治法拆方抑制SMMC7721人肝癌细胞增殖的作用[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2018,24(13):117-123. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20181116.
WANG Xiao-min, PAN Zhi-qiang, LIANG Long-long, et al. Inhibitory Effect of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Prescription and Its Different Disassembled Prescriptions on Proliferation of SMMC7721 Hepatoma Cells[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(13): 117-123. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20181116.
目的:探讨肝癌全方及不同治法拆方抗肿瘤作用的分子机制。方法:体外培养SMMC7721人肝癌细胞,分别给予2.5~100 g·L-1肝癌全方、清热方、活血方、健脾方干预24 h后,采用噻唑蓝(MTT)比色法检测细胞增殖;分别采用1.25~20 g·L-1肝癌全方,5~20 g·L-1清热方和活血方及20~120 g·L-1健脾方干预24 h后,运用实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(Real-time PCR)检测相关基因的表达;分别采用20 g·L-1肝癌全方和清热方,10 g·L-1活血方及120 g·L-1健脾方干预SMMC7721细胞24 h后,通过蛋白免疫印迹法检测相关蛋白的表达,通过碘化丙啶(PI)/RNase staining solution试剂染色检测细胞周期的改变。结果:与空白组比较,肝癌全方及其不同治法拆方能抑制SMMC7721细胞的增殖,并呈现量效关系(P<0.05)。与空白组比较,5~20 g·L-1清热方呈现量效抑制细胞周期依赖性激酶阻滞基因1B(CDKN1B)基因表达(P<0.05),20~120 g·L-1健脾方也呈现量效抑制CDKN1B基因表达(P<0.05);5~20 g·L-1肝癌全方明显抑制糖皮质激素调节蛋白激酶1(SGK1)基因表达(P<0.05),且量效显著;5~20 g·L-1清热方量效抑制SGK1基因表达(P<0.05);20~120 g·L-1健脾方也抑制SGK1基因表达(P<0.05),同时肝癌全方及清热、活血治法方可抑制SGK1磷酸化蛋白的表达(P<0.05);1.25,20 g·L-1肝癌全方可促进叉头框蛋白O3(FOXO3)基因表达(P<0.05);15,20 g·L-1清热方明显促进FOXO3基因表达(P<0.05);20 g·L-1活血方促进FOXO3基因表达(P<0.05)。与空白组比较,全方组G2期细胞数增加(P<0.05),清热组和健脾组G2期细胞数增加更明显(P<0.05);肝癌全方及不同治法拆方能够抑制细胞周期蛋白E1(CyclinE1)蛋白的表达,其中以健脾组抑制效果最显著。结论:肝癌全方及其不同治法拆方通过改变细胞增殖和周期,从而发挥抑制肝癌的作用。
Objective: To study the molecular mechanism on anti-tumor effect of hepatocellular carcinoma prescription (Quanfang) and its different disassembled prescriptions. Method: SMMC7721 human hepatoma cells were cultured in vitro and treated with 2.5-100 g·L-1 Quanfang
Qingrefang
Huoxuefang and Jianpifang for 24 h. Then cells proliferation was measured by methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. After SMMC7721 cells were treated with 1.25-20 g·L-1 Quanfang
5-20 g·L-1 Qingrefang and Huoxuefang and 20-120 g·L-1 Jianpifang for 24 h
related gene expression levels were detected by Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR). After SMMC7721 cells were treated with 20 g·L-1 Quanfang and Qingrefang
10 g·L-1 Huoxuefang and 120 g·L-1 Jianpifang for 24 h
related protein expression levels were detected by Western blot and cell cycle changes were detected by PI/RNase staining solution reagent staining. Result: As compared with blank control group
Quanfang and different disassembled prescriptions inhibited the proliferation of SMMC7721 cells and showed dose-effect relationship (P<0.05). As compared with the blank control group
CDKN1B gene expression was inhibited significantly by 5-20 g·L-1 Qingrefang and 20-120 g·L-1 Jianpifang (P<0.05) in a dose-effect manner. SGK1 gene expression was inhibited significantly by 5-20 g·L-1 Quanfang and Qingrefang (P<0.05); Quanfang and different disassembled prescriptions can inhibited SGK1 phosphorylated protein expression. SGK1 gene expression was inhibited by 5-20 g·L-1 Qingre disassembled prescriptions and 20-120 g·L-1 Jianpi disassembled prescriptions (P<0.05). FOXO3 gene expression was promoted significantly respectively by 1.25
20 g·L-1 Quanfang
15
20 g·L-1 Qingre disassembled prescriptions and 20 g·L-1 Huoxue disassembled prescriptions (P<0.05). As compared with blank control group
the number of G2/M cells was increased in Quanfang group (P<0.05) and was increased more significantly in Qingre group and Jianpi group (P<0.05). CyclinE1 protein expression was inhibited by Quanfang and different disassembled prescriptions
and the effect was most significant in Jianpi group. Conclusion: Quanfang and different disassembled prescriptions play a role in inhibiting liver cancer by altering cell proliferation and cycle.
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