LIU Yang, GUO Mei-ling, DU Xue, et al. Determination of Eight Inorganic Elements in Ten Chinese Medicinal Materials by ICP-MS and Its Statistical Analysis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(20): 38-44.
LIU Yang, GUO Mei-ling, DU Xue, et al. Determination of Eight Inorganic Elements in Ten Chinese Medicinal Materials by ICP-MS and Its Statistical Analysis[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(20): 38-44. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20181805.
Objective: To determine the contents of arsenic(As)
barium(Ba)
cadmium(Cd)
chromium(Cr)
copper(Cu)
mercury(Hg)
nickel(Ni)
lead(Pb) and harmful elements in 10 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials(Dioscoreae Nipponicae Rhizoma
Sanguisorbae Radix
Curcumae Rhizoma
etc) from different sources
establish the corresponding basic database for safety assessment of exposure level of the above elements.Method: The samples were pretreated by microwave digestion
and scandium(Sc)
germanium(Ge)
indium(In) and bismuth(Bi) were used as internal standards.The content of heavy metals was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS).Result: Most of these 8 elements determined in samples were within the limits.The contents of elements in different varieties were different
and the contents of most elements in Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma chinensis and Asteris Radix et Rhizoma were higher than those in other species.Except for almost no correlation between Hg and Cd with other elements
the 6 elements of Cr
Ni
As
Cu
Pb and Ba almost had significant positive correlation with each other.Conclusion: Exceeding the standard of heavy metals in medicinal herbs is affected by many factors
such as origin
environment
soil
etc;which needs to be strengthened to supervise and control strictly and ensure the quality and safety of medicinal herbs.The establishment of this database provides a reference for formulation of safety standards of Chinese medicines.