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新疆医科大学 维吾尔医学院,药学院,中心实验室,乌鲁木齐 830011
阿合尔扎马尼·麦麦提,在读硕士,从事疾病代谢组学研究,E-mail:3126687852@qq.com
巴吐尔·买买提明,教授,博士生导师,从事疾病代谢组学研究,E-mail:batur72@163.com
收稿日期:2018-09-21,
网络出版日期:2018-12-05,
纸质出版日期:2019-06-05
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阿合尔扎马尼·麦麦提, 米热阿依·亚力昆, 太力艾提·吐尔洪, 等. 干寒环境对大鼠尿液与血浆代谢成分的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(11):115-120.
Aheerzhama-ni MAIMAITI, Mirea-yi YALIKUN, Tuer-hong TAILAITI, et al. Effect of Dry-cold Environment on Metabolic Components in Urine and Plasma of Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(11): 115-120.
阿合尔扎马尼·麦麦提, 米热阿依·亚力昆, 太力艾提·吐尔洪, 等. 干寒环境对大鼠尿液与血浆代谢成分的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(11):115-120. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.201906.
Aheerzhama-ni MAIMAITI, Mirea-yi YALIKUN, Tuer-hong TAILAITI, et al. Effect of Dry-cold Environment on Metabolic Components in Urine and Plasma of Rats[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(11): 115-120. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.201906.
目的:
2
通过核磁共振氢谱(
1
H-NMR)分析方法探讨干寒环境及饮食对大鼠尿液和血浆代谢物的影响,寻找可能的生物标记物及其相关代谢途径。
方法:
2
利用干寒环境及饮食作为应激源干预大鼠3周,采集其尿液和血浆样本,检测
1
H-NMR,结合多变量数据分析方法筛选与鉴定相关代谢标志物,并分析代谢通路。
结果:
2
干寒属性环境及饮食导致尿液23种代谢物,血浆中15种代谢物发生了显著变化;这些代谢物与多种代谢通路的变化密切相关,包括三羧酸循环,丙酮酸代谢,糖酵解或糖异生,缬氨酸、亮氨酸和异亮氨酸生物合成,甘氨酸、丝氨酸和苏氨酸代谢,组氨酸代谢,乙醛酸和二羧酸代谢,丙氨酸、天冬氨酸和谷氨酸代谢通路。
结论:
2
干寒环境及饮食条件可导致体内多种代谢通路的变化,基于
1
H-NMR的代谢组学研究方法具有解释机体病理生理动态性,整体性变化的优势,对于探索非确定性疾病因素发病机制有着重要的意义。
Objective:
2
Nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum(
1
H-NMR) was adopted to investigate the effect of dry-cold environment and diet on urine and plasma metabolites of rats
in order to find possible biomarkers and their related metabolic pathways.
Method:
2
The dry-cold environment and diet were used as a stressors to intervene rats for 3 weeks
urine and plasma samples were collected.
1
H-NMR combined with multivariate data analysis were used to identify relevant metabolic markers and analyze their metabolic pathways.
Result:
2
The dry-cold environment and diet resulted in significant changes of 23 metabolites in urine and 15 metabolites in plasma; these metabolites were closely related to changes of various metabolic pathways
namely the tricarboxylic acid(TCA) cycle
pyruvate metabolism
glycolysis or gluconeogenesis
valine
leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
glycine
serine and threonine metabolism
histidine metabolism; glyoxylic acid and dicarboxylic acid metabolism
alanine
aspartic acid and glutamate metabolism.
Conclusion:
2
Dry-cold environment and diet conditions can lead to the changes of various metabolic pathways in the body.The metabolomics based on
1
H-NMR has the advantage of explaining the pathophysiological dynamics and overall changes of the body
which is of great significance for exploring the pathogenesis of non-deterministic disease factors.
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