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1.南京中医药大学,南京 210029;
2.南京中医药大学 第三附属医院,南京 210001
马好,在读硕士,从事中医外科学肛肠疾病研究,E-mail:mahao921113@126.com
樊志敏,主任中医师,从事肛肠科疾病的中西医临床诊疗及研究工作,E-mail:Fanzm711@163.com
收稿日期:2018-10-31,
网络出版日期:2019-03-04,
纸质出版日期:2019-10-20
移动端阅览
马好, 孔德松, 倪敏, 等. 姜黄素逆转人结肠癌耐奥沙利铂细胞株HCT-116/L-OHP的耐药性[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(20):63-69.
Hao MA, De-song KONG, Min NI, et al. Effect of Curcumin in Reversing Resistance of Human Colon Carcinoma Against Oxaliplatin Cell Line HCT-116/L-OHP[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(20): 63-69.
马好, 孔德松, 倪敏, 等. 姜黄素逆转人结肠癌耐奥沙利铂细胞株HCT-116/L-OHP的耐药性[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(20):63-69. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191223.
Hao MA, De-song KONG, Min NI, et al. Effect of Curcumin in Reversing Resistance of Human Colon Carcinoma Against Oxaliplatin Cell Line HCT-116/L-OHP[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(20): 63-69. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20191223.
目的:
2
构建人结肠癌奥沙利铂(oxaliplatin,L-OHP)耐药细胞株HCT-116/L-OHP,观察姜黄素(curcumin,Cur)对其耐药的逆转作用,并探讨其可能的耐药机制。
方法:
2
采用浓度梯度递增法,逐步提高作用于亲代人结肠癌细胞HCT-116的L-OHP浓度,建立耐L-OHP的细胞株HCT-116/L-OHP;通过cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)法检测L-OHP和Cur对HCT-116以及HCT-116/L-OHP细胞的细胞毒性,观察Cur能否逆转耐药;蛋白免疫印迹法(Western blot)检测耐药相关蛋白的表达,实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(Real-time PCR)检测相关mRNA的改变。
结果:
2
成功建立了耐L-OHP的人结肠癌耐药细胞株并命名为HCT-116/L-OHP,其耐药指数为12.6。与HCT-116细胞株比较,HCT-116/L-OHP细胞株中切除修复交叉互补基因1(ERCC1)蛋白及mRNA表达水平显著上升(
P
<
0.01),B淋巴细胞瘤-2(B-cell lymphoma-2,Bcl-2),谷胱甘肽-巯基-转移酶-π(glutathione-s-transferase-π,GST-π),多药耐药相关蛋白(multidrug resistance-associated protein
MRP),P-糖蛋白(P-glycoprotein,P-gp),凋亡抑制基因(Survivin)的表达亦显著上升(
P
<
0.01);不同浓度姜黄素(5,10,20,30,40 μmol·L
-1
)作用后,ERCC1表达下降(
P
<
0.01),Bcl-2,GST-π,MRP,P-gp,Survivin表达也有不同程度下降(
P
<
0.05)。
结论:
2
HCT-116/L-OHP细胞株具有稳定的耐药性,其耐药机制可能为ERCC1的表达上调,而导致Bcl-2,GST-π,MRP,P-gp,Survivin等相关蛋白表达上调,使肿瘤细胞获得耐药性。姜黄素对HCT-116/L-OHP的耐药性具有逆转作用,其作用机制可能是通过降低ERCC1的表达,从而下调Bcl-2,GST-π,MRP,P-gp,Survivin等耐药相关mRNA及蛋白的表达,增加肿瘤对L-OHP的敏感性,从而逆转肿瘤细胞的耐药。
Objective:
2
To construct oxaliplatin (L-OHP) drug-resistant cell line HCT-116/L-OHP in human colon cancer
in order to observe the reversal effect of curcumin (cur) on its drug resistance
and preliminarily explore the possible drug resistance mechanism.
Method:
2
The concentration gradient increasing method was used to gradually increase the L-OHP concentration of HCT-116 in parental colon cancer cells
and the cell line HCT-116/L-OHP resistant to L-OHP was established. The cytotoxicity of L-OHP and curcumin to HCT-116 and HCT-116/L-OHP cells was detected by cell counting kit-8(CCK-8) method to observe whether curative resistance could be reversed. Western blot was used to detect the expressions of drug-resistance-related proteins. Real-time PCR was used to detect changes in related genes.
Result:
2
Human colon cancer cell line resistant to L-OHP were successfully established and named as HCT-116/L-OHP
with a drug resistance index of 12.6.Compared with HCT-116 cell lines
the expression levels of resected and repaired cross complementation gene 1 (ERCC1) protein and gene in HCT-116/L-OHP cell lines were significantly increased (
P
<
0.01). The expressions of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)
glutathione-s-transferase-consciousness (GST-consciousness)
multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP)
P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and apoptotic inhibitory gene (Survivin) also increased significantly (
P
<
0.01). After the treatment with different concentrations of curcumin (5
10
20
30
40 μmol·L
-1
)
the expression of ERCC1 decreased (
P
<
0.01)
and the expressions of Bcl-2
GST-π
MRP
P-gp
Survivin also decreased to different degrees (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
HCT-116/L-OHP cell lines have a stable drug resistance
and its drug resistance mechanism may be up-regulated with the expression of ERCC1
which leads to the up-regulation of Bcl-2
GST-π
MRP
P-gp
Survivin and other related proteins
and enables tumor cells to acquire drug resistance. Curcumin can reverse the drug resistance of HCT-116/L-OHP
and its mechanism may be to reduce the expression of ERCC1
thereby down-regulating the expressions of Bcl-2
GST-
π
MRP
P-gp
Survivin and other drug-resistant related genes and proteins
and increase the sensitivity of tumor to L-OHP
so as to reverse the drug resistance of tumor cells.
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