浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
广西国际壮医医院,南宁 530001
[第一作者] 舒建龙,住院医师,硕士,从事中西医结合风湿病防治研究,E-mail:527573137@qq.com
*覃裕旺,主任医师,从事心血管疾病的防治研究,E-mail:495875470@qq.com
收稿日期:2019-01-25,
网络出版日期:2019-06-19,
纸质出版日期:2020-01-20
移动端阅览
舒建龙, 李凤珍, 覃裕旺. 痛风病理及临床中西医治疗的研究进展[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2020,26(2):218-227.
Jian-long SHU, Feng-zhen LI, Yu-wang QIN. Research Progress of Pathology of Gout and Clinical Treatment with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(2): 218-227.
舒建龙, 李凤珍, 覃裕旺. 痛风病理及临床中西医治疗的研究进展[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2020,26(2):218-227. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192021.
Jian-long SHU, Feng-zhen LI, Yu-wang QIN. Research Progress of Pathology of Gout and Clinical Treatment with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2020, 26(2): 218-227. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192021.
随着人民生活水平的改善,膳食结构的改变,蛋白质、糖、脂肪等摄入量明显增多,痛风的患病率逐渐升高,与年龄的增长呈现正相关,发病年龄逐渐降低。尿酸钠晶体诱导的炎症是痛风的病理基础,激活固有免疫,释放白细胞介素(IL)-1
β
,IL-6及肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-
α
等多种炎症介质,进而引起炎症级联反应,出现关节红肿热痛等急性发作表现。痛风存在自发缓解机制,一方面巨噬细胞通过吞噬作为异物的单钠尿酸盐(MSU)晶体,减少MSU对机体的刺激,另一方面分化成熟的巨噬细胞通过分泌抗炎性因子转化生长因子(TGF)-
β
1
等,抑制炎性因子的表达而促进痛风急性发作的自发缓解。除了炎症反应相关的细胞内信号分子被激活机制外,痛风的炎症机制还涉及补体激活、细胞激活等途径,其造成的心血管系统损害、关节破坏等并发症严重危害人体健康。目前治疗药物多用西药,如别嘌醇、非布司他等,通过抑制黄嘌呤氧化酶发挥疗效,苯溴马隆是通过抑制尿酸盐转运蛋白1(URAT1)和葡萄糖转运蛋白9(GLUT9)减少肾脏对尿酸重吸收,促进尿酸排泄而发挥作用,即使目前研发中的来辛奴拉、曲尼司特等,也是基于抑制尿酸盐重吸收起效,上述药物存在较多的不良反应而限制了临床应用。中医药治疗痛风具有多靶点的特点,在降尿酸、抗炎和改善关节功能方面更具有优势,且安全性高,在临床治疗痛风中逐渐得到推广应用。因此,基于痛风的病理机制结合中西医治疗痛风是具有前景的研究方向。
With the improvement of people's living standard and the change of dietary structure
the prevalence of gout has increased gradually with the increased intake of protein
sugar and fat. There has been a positive correlation between gout and age
and the age of onset decreased gradually. The inflammation induced by sodium urate crystal is the pathological basis of gout
which activates innate immunity
releases many kinds of inflammatory mediators
such as interleukin(IL)-1
β
IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-
α
and then causes inflammatory cascade reaction and acute attacks
such as joint redness
swelling and heat pain. There is a spontaneous remission mechanism in gout. For one thing
macrophages reduce the stimulation of monosodium urate(MSU) through phagocytosis of MSU crystals as foreign bodies
for another
differentiated and mature macrophages secrete anti-inflammatory factor transforming growth factor(TGF)-
β
1
inhibit the expression of inflammatory factors and promote spontaneous relief of acute gout attack. In addition to the activation mechanism of intracellular signaling molecules associated with inflammatory response
the inflammatory mechanism of gout also involves complement activation
cell activation and other pathways. The complications caused by gout
such as cardiovascular system damage and joint destruction
are seriously harmful to human health. At present
western drugs
such as allopurinol and febuxostat
exert an effect in inhibiting xanthine oxidase. Benzimarone has effect in reducing renal absorption of uric acid and promoting uric acid excretion by inhibiting uric acid transporter 1(URAT1) and glucose transporter 9(GLUT9). Even Lesinurad and other medicines in current studies are based on the inhibition of uric acid re-absorption
but with adverse reactions that limit the clinical application. The treatment of gout with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) has multi-target characteristics
with advantages in reducing uric acid
resisting inflammation and improving joint function and a high safety. It has been gradually popularized and applied in clinical treatment of gout. Therefore
it is a promising research direction to treat gout with TCM and western medicine based on the pathomechanism of gout.
B N Cronstein , P Sunkureddi . Mechanistic aspects of inflammation and clinical management of inflammation in acute gouty arthritis [J]. J Clin Rheumatol , 2013 , 19 ( 1 ): 19 - 29 .
T Aung , G Myung . Treatment approaches and adherence to urate-lowering therapy for patients with gout [J]. Patient Prefer Adherence , 2017 , 11 : 795 - 800 .
金晓敏 , 张晓熙 , 郭璐 , 等 . 基于NLRP3炎性体轴探讨土茯苓总黄酮对痛风性关节炎的作用和机制 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2018 , 24 ( 4 ): 90 - 95 .
余俊文 , 陆锦波 , 张小娟 , 等 . 1320名老年人血尿酸与血脂、血糖和血压的分析 [J] 中华流行病学杂志 , 2005 , 26 ( 6 ): 455 - 457 .
N Dalbeth , M E House , O Aati , et al . Urate orystal deposition in asymptomatic hypemricaemia and symptomatic gout: a dual energy CT study [J]. Ann Rheum Dis , 2015 , 74 ( 5 ): 908 - 911 .
郭玉星 , 熊辉 , 易法银 , 等 . 蠲痹历节清方对改良痛风性关节模型大鼠滑膜的TLR4,NF- κ B,PPAR γ 的影响 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2018 , 24 ( 23 ): 126 - 133 .
F Bolzetta , N Veronese , E Manzato , et al . Chronic gout in the elderly [J]. Aging Clin Exp Res , 2013 , 25 ( 2 ): 129 - 137 .
D Khanna , J O Fitzgerald , P P Khanna , et al . 2012 American College of Rheumatology guidelines for management of gout.Part1:systematic nonpharmacologie and pharmacologic therapeutic approaches to hyperuricemia [J]. Arthritis Care Res:Hoboken , 2012 , 64 ( 10 ): 1431 - 1446 .
李建 , 张洁瑛 , 孙鹏 , 等 . 平胃散合桂枝芍药知母汤加减治疗慢性痛风性关节炎的疗效机制 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2018 , 24 ( 1 ): 180 - 185 .
宋倩 , 刘健 , 忻凌 , 等 . 基于关联规则挖掘健脾类中药对痛风性关节炎患者免疫、炎症指标的影响 [J]. 辽宁中医杂志 , 2017 , 44 ( 11 ): 2248 - 2252,2461 .
孙骏炜 , 刘清平 , 李楠 , 等 . 痛风方治疗湿热夹瘀型痛风临床观察 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2017 , 23 ( 18 ): 186 - 190 .
A So , A Dumusc , S Nasi . The role of IL-1 in gout: from bench to bedside [J]. Rheumatology:Oxford , 2018 , 57 ( suppl_1 ): 12 - 19 .
D Marotto , A D Santis , D Chessa , et al . A beacon in the dark: canakinumab. A new therapeutic perspective in chronic tophaceous gout [J]. Rheumatol Ther , 2018 , 5 ( 1 ): 303 - 310 .
A Enomoto , H Kimura , A Chairoungdua , et al . Molecular identification of a renal urate anion exchanger that regulates blood urate levels [J]. Nature , 2002 , 417 ( 6887 ): 447 - 452 .
A K Tausche , M Aringer . Gouty arthritis [J]. Z Rheumatol , 2016 , 75 ( 9 ): 885 - 898 .
T Pascart . Current and future therapies for gout [J]. Expert Opin Pharmacother , 2017 , 18 ( 12 ): 1201 - 1211 .
E P Rahmi , J A Jamal , E Kumolosasi , et al . Marantodes pumilum (Blume) kuntze inhibited secretion of lipopolysaccharide-and monosodium urate crystal-stimulated cytokines and plasma prostaglandin E 2 [J]. Pharmacogn Mag , 2017 , 13 ( Suppl 3 ): S578 - S586 .
K W Ruiz-Miyazawa , L Staurengo-Ferrari , S S Mizokami , et al . Quercetin inhibits gout arthritis in mice: induction of an opioid-dependent regulation of inflammasome [J]. Inflammopharmacology , 2017 , 41 ( Supp 11 ): 1 - 16 .
W T DANG , W G XIE , J G ZHOU . Expression of PYCARD gene transcript variant mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of primary gout patients with different Chinese medicine syndromes [J]. Chin J Integr Med , 2018 , 24 ( 1 ): 24 - 31 .
L A Joosten , T O Crişan , T Azam , et al . Alpha-1-antitrypsin-Fc fusion protein ameliorates gouty arthritis by reducing release and extracellular processing of IL-1 β and by the induction of endogenous IL-1Ra [J]. Ann Rheum Dis , 2016 , 75 ( 6 ): 1219 - 1227 .
F Martinon , V Petrilli , A Mayor , et al . Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome [J]. Nature , 2006 , 440 ( 7081 ): 237 - 241 .
F A Amaral , V V Costa , L D Tavares , et al . NLRP3 inflammasomemediated neutrophil recruitment and hyper nociceptio depend on leukotriene (B)4 in a murine model of gout [J]. Arthritis Rheum , 2012 , 64 ( 2 ): 474 - 484 .
W J Martin , R Grainger , A Harrison , et al . Differences in MSU induced superoxide responses by neutrophils from gout subjects compared to healthy controls and a role for environmental inflammatory cytokines and hyperuricemia in neutrophil function and survival [J]. J Rheumatol , 2010 , 37 ( 6 ): 1228 - 1235 .
N Busso , A So . Mechanisms of inflammation in gout [J]. Arthritis Res Ther , 2010 , 12 ( 2 ): 206 .
W J Martin , O Shaw , X LIU , et al . Monosodium urate monohydrate crystalecruited noninflammatory monocytes-differentiate into M1-like proinflammatory macrophages in a peritoneal murine model of gout [J]. Arthritis Rheum , 2011 , 63 ( 5 ): 1322 - 1332 .
A Scanu , F Oliviero , R Ramonda , et al . Cytokine levels in human synovial fluid during the different stages of acutegout: role of transforming growth factor β 1 in the resolution phase [J]. Ann Rheum Dis , 2012 , 71 ( 4 ): 621 - 624 .
S Steiger , L Harper , Neutrophil cannibalism triggers transforming growth factor betal production and self-regulation of neutrophil inflammatory function in monosodium urate monohydrate crystal-induced inflammation in mice [J]. Arthritis Rheum , 2013 , 65 ( 3 ): 815 - 823 .
V A Fadok , D L Bratton , A Konowal , et al . Macrophages that have ingested apoptotic cells in vitro inhibit proinflammatory eytokine production through autocrine/paracrine mechanisms involving TGF-beta,PGE 2 ,and PAF [J]. J Clin Invest , 1998 , 101 ( 4 ): 890 - 898 .
T R Fields , S B Abramson , G Weissmann , et al . Activation of the alternative pathway of complement by monosodium urate crystals [J]. Clin Immunol Immunopathol , 1983 , 26 ( 2 ): 249 - 257 .
N Tramontini , C Huber , R Liu-Bryan , et al . Central role of complement membrane attack complex in monosodium urate crystalinduced neutrophilic rabbit knee synovitis [J]. Arthritis Rheum , 2004 , 50 ( 8 ): 2633 - 2639 .
R Liu-Bryan , P Scott , A Sydlaske , et al . Innate immunity conferred by Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 and myeloid differentiation factor 88 expression is pivotal to monosodium urate monohydrate crystalinduced inflammation [J]. Arthritis Rheum , 2005 , 52 ( 9 ): 2936 - 2946 .
G Ng , K Sharma , S M Ward , et al . Receptor-independent, direct membrane binding leads to cell-surface lipid sorting and Syk kinase activation in dendritic cells [J]. Immunity , 2008 , 29 ( 5 ): 807 - 818 .
F S Di Giovine , S E Malawista , G Nuki , et al . Interleukin 1 (IL-1) as a mediator of crystal arthritis. Stimulation of T cell and synovial fibroblast mitogenesis by urate crystal-induced IL-1 [J]. J Immunol , 1987 , 138 ( 10 ): 3213 - 3218 .
B Soós , S Szamosi , S Benkö , et al . Recent advances in gout: pathogenesis, diagnosis, comorbidities, treatment [J]. Orvosi Hetilap , 2018 , 159 ( 40 ): 1625 - 1636 .
L W Claus , J J Saseen . Patient considerations in the management of gout and role of combination treatment with lesinurad [J]. Patient Relat Outcome Meas , 2018 , 18 ( 9 ): 231 - 238 .
P Richette , M Doherty , E Paseual , et al . 2016 updated EULAR evidence-based recommendations for the management of gout [J]. Ann Rheum Dis , 2017 , 76 ( 1 ): 29 - 42 .
D Khanna , J D Fitzgerald , P P Khanna , et al . 2012 American college of rheumatology guidelines for management of gout.part1:systematic nonpharmacologic and phamacologic therapeutic approaches to hyperuricemia [J]. Arthritis Care Res:Hoboken , 2012 , 64 ( 10 ): 1431 - 1446 .
X WANG , C P WANG , Q H HU , et al . The dual actions of Sanmiaowan as a hypouricemic agent: down-regulation of hepatic XOD and renal mURAT1 in hyperuricemic mice [J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2010 , 128 ( 1 ): 107 - 115 .
A Mandal , D E Emerling , T A Serafini , et al . Tranilastinhibitsurate transport mediated by URAT1 and GLUT9 [J]. Arthritis Rheum , 2010 , 62 ( suppl 10 ): 164 .
N Dalbeth , T R Merriman , L K Stamp . Gout [J]. Lancet , 2016 , 388 ( 10055 ): 2039 - 2052 .
P Heitel , L Gellrich , J Heering , et al . Urate transporter inhibitor lesinurad is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma modulator (sPPAR γ M) in vitro [J]. Sci Rep , 2018 , 8 ( 1 ): 13554 .
L K Stamp , R MerrimanT . Expert opinion on emerging urate-lowering therapies [J]. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs , 2018 , 23 ( 3 ): 201 - 209 .
A K Mandal , A Mercado , A Foster , et al . Uricosuric targets of tranilast [J]. Pharmacol Res Perspect , 2017 , 5 ( 2 ): e00291 .
T Serafini , D emerling . Tranilast suppresses in flamation induced by monosodium urate crystals in vivo [J]. Ann Rheum Dis , 2010 , 69 ( Supp13 ): 664 .
M Pouliot , M J James , S R McCol , et al . Monosodium urate microcrystals induce cyclooxygenase-2 in human monocytes [J]. Blood , 1998 , 91 ( 5 ): 1769 - 1776 .
Y Q YAN , J SUM , L ZHANG , et al . Analysis on mechanisms and medication rules of herbal prescriptions for gout caused by heat-damp accumulation syndrome based on data mining and network pharmacology [J]. Chin J Chinese Mater Med , 2018 , 43 ( 13 ): 2824 - 2830 .
李鑫海 , 李萍 , 曹义 , 等 . 桂枝芍药知母汤为主方治疗痛风的Meta分析 [J]. 中国中医骨伤科杂志 , 2019 , 27 ( 2 ): 24 - 28 .
何力 . 桂枝芍药知母汤加味治疗急性痛风性关节炎45例疗效观察 [J]. 四川中医 , 2015 , 33 ( 2 ): 103 - 104 .
胡阳广 , 罗丽飞 . 桂枝芍药知母汤对急性痛风性关节炎患者血浆炎症因子的影响 [J]. 中国中医急症 , 2013 , 22 ( 2 ): 286 - 287 .
黄飞 , 马文凤 . 加味四妙散内服合金黄膏外敷对急性痛风性关节炎的疗效及镇痛作用 [J]. 中国中医急症 , 2017 , 26 ( 3 ): 526 - 529 .
徐洪 , 陈定潜 . 加味四妙散口服联合金黄散外敷治疗急性痛风性关节炎临床观察 [J]. 亚太传统医药 , 2019 , 15 ( 1 ): 139 - 142 .
袁晓 , 范永升 , 谢冠群 , 等 . 加味四妙丸联合西药治疗急性痛风性关节炎28例临床研究 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2017 , 58 ( 24 ): 2107 - 2110 .
张会良 , 杨健松 , 韩海宁 , 等 . 加味四妙丸辅助西药对急性痛风性关节炎患者关节肿痛症状及血生化指标的影响 [J]. 世界中医药 , 2018 , 13 ( 8 ): 1863 - 1866 .
苏利生 , 林学明 , 陈贤涛 . 白虎加桂枝汤合四妙散辨治急性痛风性关节炎湿热蕴结证临床研究 [J]. 河南中医 , 2015 , 35 ( 4 ): 769 - 771 .
王锦霞 . 白虎加桂枝汤合四妙散治疗风湿郁热型急性痛风性关节炎40例 [J]. 河南中医 , 2015 , 35 ( 12 ): 2986 - 2987 .
王挺挺 , 朱红 , 张茂华 . 白虎加桂枝汤合四妙丸治疗急性痛风性关节炎疗效分析 [J]. 新中医 , 2016 , 48 ( 1 ): 63 - 64 .
戴跃龙 , 白慧颖 , 王强 . 透热转气法治疗痛风性关节炎的临床观察 [J]. 中国中医急症 , 2018 , 27 ( 8 ): 1435 - 1437 .
尹磊 , 林丽雅 , 李学峰 . 急性痛风性关节炎中西医治疗研究进展 [J]. 河北医药 , 2017 , 39 ( 5 ): 751 - 756,759 .
王士朋 , 李春雷 . 中西医结合治疗急性痛风性关节炎及其对炎性因子的影响 [J]. 长春中医药大学学报 , 2018 , 34 ( 4 ): 743 - 746 .
宁晓军 , 阮永队 , 洪潇挺 , 等 . 温阳泄浊化湿中药结合刺络放血治疗急性痛风性关节炎临床研究 [J]. 新中医 , 2018 , 50 ( 7 ): 185 - 188 .
李娟娥 , 姜小帆 , 李静 , 等 . 中药复方治疗急性痛风性关节炎的Meta分析 [J]. 北京中医药 , 2015 , 34 ( 8 ): 617 - 620 .
Y J REN , H ZHOU , Y R YANG , et al . Research situation of plantain [J]. J Anhui Agri Sci , 2009 , 37 ( 18 ): 8467 - 8469 .
钱莺 , 傅旭春 , 白海波 , 等 . 车前草醇提液降大鼠血尿酸作用的研究 [J]. 中国现代应用药学 , 2011 , 28 ( 5 ): 406 - 408 .
曾金祥 , 毕莹 , 魏娟 , 等 . 车前草提取物降低急性高尿酸血症小鼠血尿酸水平及机理研究 [J]. 时珍国医国药 , 2013 , 24 ( 9 ): 2064 - 2066 .
费洪荣 , 毛幼桦 , 朱玮 , 等 . 粉萆薢降尿酸作用研究 [J]. 医药导报 , 2007 , 26 ( 11 ): 1270 - 1272 .
陈光亮 , 吕红霞 , 王媛媛 , 等 . 萆薢牛膝总皂苷对尿酸钠诱导的大鼠急性痛风性关节炎的防治作用 [J]. 中药药理与临床 , 2010 , 26 ( 1 ): 34 - 37 .
侯建平 , 王艳 , 孟建国 , 等 . 虎杖对实验性高尿酸血症小鼠降尿酸有效部位的研究 [J]. 现代中医药 , 2011 , 31 ( 3 ): 49 - 51 .
侯建平 , 王亚军 , 严亚峰 , 等 . 虎杖提取物抗动物高尿酸血症的实验研究 [J]. 西部中医药 , 2012 , 25 ( 5 ): 21 - 24 .
田培燕 , 余跃生 , 邓祖国 , 等 . 苗药飞龙掌血抗大鼠急性痛风性关节炎的作用 [J]. 中国老年学杂志 , 2018 , 38 ( 12 ): 3019 - 3022 .
房树标 , 王永辉 , 李艳彦 , 等 . 基于NLRP3炎性体信号通路研究桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风性关节炎的作用机制 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2016 , 22 ( 9 ): 91 - 95 .
李雅 , 肖碧跃 , 赵国荣 , 等 . 桂枝芍药知母汤对急性痛风性关节炎大鼠IL-6、TNF- α 表达的影响 [J]. 新中医 , 2013 , 45 ( 11 ): 131 - 132 .
武士杰 , 周然 , 王永辉 . 桂枝芍药知母汤对急性痛风性关节炎大鼠抗炎作用机制的探讨 [J]. 光明中医 , 2015 , 30 ( 1 ): 37 - 40 .
肖碧跃 , 赵国荣 , 曾序求 , 等 . 桂枝芍药知母汤对大鼠急性痛风性关节炎细胞因子IL-1、IL-4的影响 [J]. 中医药导报 , 2011 , 17 ( 12 ): 16 - 18 .
王永辉 , 房树标 , 李艳彦 , 等 . 桂枝芍药知母汤对尿酸钠诱导的大鼠巨噬细胞Toll-MyD88信号通路炎性信号表达的影响 [J]. 中医学报 , 2017 , 32 ( 5 ): 784 - 788 .
王永辉 , 房树标 , 李艳彦 , 等 . 基于Toll-MyD88信号通路研究桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风性关节炎的作用机制 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2016 , 22 ( 21 ): 121 - 126 .
王立祚 . 加味四妙散汤对急性痛风性关节炎大鼠炎性细胞因子及多靶点调节信号通路影响 [J]. 四川中医 , 2018 , 36 ( 4 ): 69 - 72 .
钟舒红 , 何家康 , 胡庭俊 , 等 . 复方肿节风颗粒对小鼠急性高尿酸血症的影响 [J]. 湖北农业科学 , 2014 , 53 ( 4 ): 860 - 862,876 .
周敏 , 雒晓鸣 , 张巍 , 等 . 痹清胶囊对鸡高尿酸血症模型尿酸代谢的影响 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2006 , 12 ( 12 ): 35 - 37 .
张娴娴 , 孙维峰 , 徐伟 , 等 . 泄浊除痹方对高尿酸血症小鼠尿酸及URAT1的影响 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2012 , 18 ( 2 ): 144 - 147 .
施平 . 复方虎杖胶囊对高尿酸血症小鼠T淋巴细胞亚群的影响 [J]. 长江大学学报 , 2008 , 5 ( 3 ): 23 - 25,97 .
王红霞 , 封丽华 , 张相鹏 , 等 . 泄浊解毒方对急性痛风性关节炎大鼠血清IL-1 β 、TNF- α 、MMP-3的影响 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2018 , 59 ( 16 ): 1416 - 1419 .
姚红 , 杨飞燕 , 童娟 , 等 . 祛湿除痹方药对急性痛风性关节炎大鼠模型免疫调节作用的研究 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2012 , 18 ( 16 ): 264 - 268 .
石尉宏 , 劳贝妮 , 张娴娴 , 等 . 清热除痹方对大鼠痛风性关节炎NALP3炎性体信号通路的影响 [J]. 中药新药与临床药理 , 2018 , 29 ( 4 ): 461 - 467 .
朱亚菊 , 黄露露 , 蔡唐彦 , 等 . 痛风宁对急性痛风性关节炎抗炎作用的时效性研究 [J]. 中国中医骨伤科杂志 , 2018 , 26 ( 7 ): 1 - 6 .
滕方舟 , 蔡唐彦 , 郭洁梅 , 等 . 痛风宁对急性痛风性关节炎模型大鼠IL-1 β ,TNF- α 及NALP3炎性体的影响 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2018 , 24 ( 17 ): 120 - 125 .
0
浏览量
21
下载量
11
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构