
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
云南中医药大学 中药学院,昆明 650500
王宝婕,在读硕士,从事分子生药学研究,E-mail:wangbaojie1994@126.com
马晓惠,博士,讲师,从事分子生药学研究,E-mail:maxiaohui1988@126.com;
徐福荣,博士,研究员,从事中药资源质量与开发研究,E-mail: xfrong99@163.com
收稿日期:2019-03-24,
网络出版日期:2019-08-08,
纸质出版日期:2019-11-20
移动端阅览
王宝婕, 朱灵英, 周青青, 等. 野三七鲨烯环氧酶基因的克隆及原核表达[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(22):147-153.
Bao-jie WANG, Ling-ying ZHU, Qing-qing ZHOU, et al. Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of Squalene Epoxidase Gene from
王宝婕, 朱灵英, 周青青, 等. 野三七鲨烯环氧酶基因的克隆及原核表达[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(22):147-153. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20192212.
Bao-jie WANG, Ling-ying ZHU, Qing-qing ZHOU, et al. Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of Squalene Epoxidase Gene from
目的:
2
对野三七中可能参与三萜皂苷合成的关键酶鲨烯环氧酶基因(
PvfSE
)进行克隆,并对其进行生物信息学分析和原核表达。
方法:
2
采用Trizol法提取野三七根的总RNA并反转录为cDNA第一链,基于野三七的转录组数据,设计
PvfSE
基因序列特异性引物,克隆基因全长,利用相关软件对该基因进行生物信息学分析,构建pMal-c2X-
PvfSE
原核表达载体,在大肠埃希菌中诱导表达重组蛋白。
结果:
2
PvfSE
开放阅读框为1 887 bp,编码628个氨基酸,蛋白相对分子质量为68.8 kDa,理论等电点为9.28,脂肪系数为95.18,亲水性系数为-0.060,不稳定指数为40.36,属于不稳定蛋白。生物信息学分析表明,PvfSE具有2个跨膜结构域,无信号肽,可能定位在叶绿体或细胞质膜上,具有FAD/NAD(P)结合域和鲨烯环氧酶结构域,属于混合型蛋白。PvfSE与西葫芦和芒柄花中参与三萜皂苷合成的鲨烯环化酶(CpSE1,CpSE3,OsSE1,OsSE2)亲缘关系较近。此外,在大肠埃希菌BL21(DE3)中成功表达PvfSE的重组蛋白。
结论:
2
克隆得到
PvfSE
基因,并在大肠埃希菌中成功表达其重组蛋白,为进一步研究PvfSE的功能和解析野三七中三萜皂苷生物合成途径奠定了基础。
Objective:
2
To clone the squalene epoxidase genes of
Panax vietnamensis
var.
fuscidiscus
(
PvfSE
)
and perform bioinformatics analysis and prokaryotic expression.
Method:
2
Total RNA was extracted from root of
P
.
vietnamensis
var.
fuscidiscus
by trizol method
and reverse-transcribed into first stand of cDNA. Specific primers for
PvfSE
cloning were designed according to the transcriptome data of
P
.
vietnamensis
var.
fuscidiscus
and the cDNA sequence of
PvfSE
gene was isolated. Bioinformatics of
PvfSE
was analyzed by relevant software. The prokaryotic expression vector pMal-c2X-
PvfSE
was built to express recombinant protein in
Escherichia coli
cells.
Result:
2
The
PvfSE
gene contained a 1 887 bp open reading frame
encoding a predicted protein of 628 amino acids. The calculated molecular weight was 68.8 kDa
the theoretical isoelectric point was 9.28
the aliphatic index was 95.18
the grand average of hydropathicity was -0.060
and the instability index was 40.36. The protein was unstable. Bioinformatics analysis showed that PvfSE had two transmembrane domains and no signal peptide. PvfSE was most likely to be located in chloroplast or cytoplasmic membrane. PvfSE was a mixed protein with FAD/NAD(P) binding domain and squalene epoxidase domain. Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that PvfSE had a relatively close relationship with CpSE1
CpSE3
OsSE1 and OsSE2
which was involved in the biosynthesis of triterpene saponins in
Cucurbita pepo
and
Ononis spinosa
. In addition
PvfSE protein was expressed in
E
.
coli
.
Conclusion:
2
In this study
PvfSE
gene was cloned and expressed in BL21(DE3)
which lays a foundation for the further study on the gene functions of PvfSE and the biosynthetic pathway of triterpenoid saponins in
P
.
vietnamensis
var.
fuscidiscus
.
ZHU S , Fushimmi H , CAI S Q , et al . A new variety of the genus Panax from southern Yunnan, China and its nucleotide sequences of 18S ribosomal RNA gene and matK gene [J]. Jap J Bot , 2003 , 78 ( 2 ): 86 - 94 .
李翠婷 , 张广辉 , 马春花 , 等 . 野三七转录组中SSR位点信息分析及其多态性研究 [J]. 中草药 , 2014 , 45 ( 10 ): 1468 - 1472 .
TANG Y C , ZHANG Y , ZHOU J , et al . Ginsenoside Rg3 targets cancer stem cells and tumor angiogenesis to inhibit colorectal cancer progression in vivo [J]. Int J Oncol , 2018 , 52 ( 1 ): 127 - 138 .
YU S , ZHOU X , LI F , et al . Microbial transformation of ginsenoside Rb1, Re and Rg1 and its contribution to the improved anti-inflammatory activity of ginseng [J]. Sci Rep , 2017 , 7 ( 1 ): 138 .
王蔚 , 王旭 , 余苏云 , 等 . 人参皂苷Rg3调节免疫检查点PD-L1抑制肺癌Lewis细胞增殖的作用及机制研究 [J]. 中草药 , 2019 , 50 ( 1 ): 166 - 171 .
PAN C , HUO Y , AN X , et al . Panax notoginseng and its components decreased hypertension via stimulation of endothelial-dependent vessel dilatation [J]. Vascul Pharmacol , 2012 , 56 ( 3/4 ): 150 - 158 .
JIANG S , REN D , LI J , et al . Effects of compound K on hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus [J]. Fitoterapia , 2014 , 95 : 58 - 64 .
Kim M S , YU J M , Kim H J , et al . Ginsenoside Re and Rd enhance the expression of cholinergic markers and neuronal differentiation in Neuro-2a cells [J]. Biological , 2014 , 37 ( 5 ): 826 - 833 .
李龙飞 , 马增春 , 王宇光 , 等 . 人参皂苷Rb1减轻阿霉素诱导心肌细胞自噬的保护作用 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2017 , 42 ( 7 ): 1365 - 1369 .
唐艳隆 , 周玥 , 张成桂 , 等 . 人参皂苷Rg1通过SIRT1-TSC2信号通路诱导白血病干细胞衰老的作用 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2019 , 44 ( 11 ): 2348 - 2352 .
ZHU S , ZOU K , Fushimi H , et al . Comparative study on triterpene saponins of Ginseng drugs [J]. Planta Med , 2004 , 70 ( 7 ): 666 - 677 .
孙欢欢 , 高红 , 孙海峰 , 等 . 基于二代测序技术的黄芪萜类合成酶基因挖掘与生物信息学分析 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2018 , 24 ( 24 ): 14 - 18 .
ZHANG G H , MA C H , ZHANG J J , et al . Transcriptome analysis of Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidicus discovers putative ocotillol-type ginsenosides biosynthesis genes and genetic markers [J]. BMC Genomics , 2015 , 16 : 159 .
Augustin J M , Kuzina V , Andersen S B , et al . Molecular activities, biosynthesis and evolution of triterpenoid saponins [J]. Phytochemistry , 2011 , 72 ( 6 ): 435 - 457 .
Osbourn A , Goss R J , Field R A . The saponins: polar isoprenoids with important and diverse biological activities [J]. Nat Prod Rep , 2011 , 28 ( 7 ): 1261 - 1268 .
Rasbery J M , Shan H , Leclair R J , et al . Arabidopsis thaliana squalene epoxidase 1 is essential for root and seed development [J]. J Biol Chem , 2007 , 282 ( 23 ): 17002 - 17013 .
许燕 , 赵爽 , 邸亮 , 等 . 药用植物中鲨烯环氧酶基因的研究进展 [J]. 安徽医药 , 2016 , 20 ( 3 ): 417 - 420 .
赵欢 , 郭娟 , 唐其 , 等 . 罗汉果角鲨烯环氧酶基因的克隆及表达分析 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2018 , 43 ( 16 ): 3255 - 3262 .
DONG L , Pollier J , Bassard J E , et al . Co-expression of squalene epoxidases with triterpene cyclases boosts production of triterpenoids in plants and yeast [J]. Metab Eng , 2018 , 49 : 1 - 12 .
Laranjeira S , Amorim-Silva V , Esteban A , et al . Arabidopsis squalene epoxidase 3 (SQE3) complements SQE1 and is important for embryo development and bulk squalene epoxidase activity [J]. Mol Plant , 2015 , 8 ( 7 ): 1090 - 1102 .
Han J Y , In J G , Kwon Y S , et al . Regulation of ginsenoside and phytosterol biosynthesis by RNA interferences of squalene epoxidase gene in Panax ginseng [J]. Phytochemistry , 2010 , 71 ( 1 ): 36 - 46 .
Almeida A , DONG L , Khakimov B , et al . A single oxidosqualene cyclase produces the seco-triterpenoid α-onocerin [J]. Plant Physio , 2018 , 176 ( 2 ): 146 .
MA C H , JIANG N H , DENG M H , et al . Cloning and characterization of three squalene epoxidase genes in Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidicus, a rare medicinal plant with high content of ocotillo-type ginsenosides [J]. Pak J Bot , 2016 , 48 ( 6 ): 2453 - 2465 .
靳保龙 , 崔光红 , 党伯岳 , 等 . 丹参二萜合酶基因CPS4的原核表达体系优化及活性蛋白纯化 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2014 , 20 ( 10 ): 94 - 98 .
师聪 , 师环环 , 刘恩岐 , 等 . 茶树CsASMT基因的克隆和表达分析 [J]. 西北植物学报 , 2018 , 38 ( 10 ): 1794 - 1800 .
0
浏览量
13
下载量
4
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621