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河南省中医院,郑州 450002
徐冬康,硕士,主治医师,从事中医药治疗颈肩腰腿痛的临床研究,E-mail:gu3doctor@163.com
* 王勤俭,硕士,副主任医师,从事中医药治疗颈肩腰腿痛的临床研究,Tel:0371-69954726,E-mail:wang5doctor@163.com
收稿日期:2020-09-27,
网络出版日期:2020-11-27,
纸质出版日期:2021-04-05
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徐冬康,董良,张攀等.加味除湿蠲痹汤联合椎弓根椎体截骨术治疗强直性脊柱炎后凸畸形湿热痹阻证的临床观察[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(07):73-79.
XU Dong-kang,DONG Liang,ZHANG Pan,et al.Clinical Study of Modified Chushi Juanbitang Combined with Pedicle Vertebrotomy on Kyphosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis Due to Syndrome of Dampness-heat Obstruction[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(07):73-79.
徐冬康,董良,张攀等.加味除湿蠲痹汤联合椎弓根椎体截骨术治疗强直性脊柱炎后凸畸形湿热痹阻证的临床观察[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(07):73-79. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210321.
XU Dong-kang,DONG Liang,ZHANG Pan,et al.Clinical Study of Modified Chushi Juanbitang Combined with Pedicle Vertebrotomy on Kyphosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis Due to Syndrome of Dampness-heat Obstruction[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(07):73-79. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210321.
目的
2
观察加味除湿蠲痹汤联合椎弓根椎体截骨术治疗强直性脊柱炎后凸畸形湿热痹阻证的临床疗效。
方法
2
90例患者被随机分为对照组和观察组,各45例。对照组给予椎弓根椎体截骨术+雷公藤多苷,观察组给予椎弓根椎体截骨术+加味除湿蠲痹汤,疗程均为6个月。分别观察两组巴氏强直性脊柱炎病情活动指数(BASDAI),活动度衡量指数(BASMI),影像学指标,中医证候,血清促炎因子,抑炎因子,骨代谢指标[骨特异性碱性磷酸酶(BALP),抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶异构体-5b(TRACP-5b),骨形态发生蛋白-2(BMP-2),骨钙素(BGP)],骨化相关蛋白[骨形态发生蛋白-7(BMP-7),Dickkopf相关蛋白-1(DKK-1),基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制剂-2(TIMP-2),骨硬化蛋白(SOST)]。比较两组临床疗效,随访至少12个月复发率及安全性指标。
结果
2
观察组总有效率97.73%(43/44),高于对照组的80.95%(34/42)(
χ
2
=5.172,
P
<
0.05)。治疗后与对照组比较,观察组BASDAI,BASMI,影像学指标,中医证候,促炎因子,TRACP-5b,BMP-7,TIMP-2水平明显降低(
P
<
0.05),抑炎因子,BALP,BMP-2,BGP,DKK-1,SOST水平明显升高(
P
<
0.05)。随访至少12个月,观察组复发率4.65%(2/43),低于对照组的26.47%(9/34)(
χ
2
=4.261,
P
<
0.05)。两组术后并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义;观察组不良反应发生率2.27%(1/44),低于对照组的38.64%(17/44)(
χ
2
=5.763,
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
加味除湿蠲痹汤联合椎弓根椎体截骨术治疗强直性脊柱炎后凸畸形湿热痹阻证疗效明显。
Objective
2
To observe the clinical efficacy of modified Chushi Juanbitang combined with pedicle vertebrotomy on kyphosis of ankylosing spondylitis due to syndrome of dampness-heat obstruction.
Method
2
The 90 cases were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 45 cases in each group. The patients in control group received pedicle vertebrotomy +
Tripterygium
glycosides, and the patients in observation group received pedicle vertebrotomy + modified Chushi Juanbitang. The treatment course was 6 months in both groups. Their bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI), bath ankylosing spondylitis measure index (BASMI), imaging index, traditional Chinese medicine syndromes, serum proinflammatory factor, anti-inflammatory factor, bone metabolism index [bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), tartrate resistant acid phosphatase isomer-5b (TRACP-5 b), bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2), osteocalcin (BGP)], ossification related proteins [bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7), dickkopf-related protein-1 (DKK-1), and tissue inhibitor matrix metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2), sclerostin(SOST)] were observed and detected. The clinical efficacy, recurrence rate and safety indexes were followed up for 12 months and compared.
Result
2
The total effective rate was 97.73% (43/44) in the observation group, higher than 80.95% (34/42) in the control group (
χ
2
=5.172,
P
<
0.05). In the comparison with control group after treatment, the BASDAI, BASMI, imaging index, traditional Chinese medicine syndromes, proinflammatory factors, TRACP-5b, BMP-7 and TIMP-2 were lower in observation group (
P
<
0.05), and the anti-inflammatory factors, BALP, BMP-2, BGP, DKK-1 and SOST were higher in observation group (
P
<
0.05). During the follow-up for at least 12 months, the recurrence rate was 4.65% (2/43) in observation group, lower than 26.47% (9/34) in control group (
χ
2
=4.261,
P
<
0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups. The incidence of adverse reactions was 2.27% (1/44) in observation group, lower than 38.64% (17/44) in control group (
χ
2
=5.763,
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Modified Chushi Juanbitang combined with pedicle vertebrotomy is effective in the treatment of kyphosis of ankylosing spondylitis due to syndrome of dampness-heat obstruction.
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