
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.山东中医药大学 药学院,济南 250355
2.中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京 100700
郭宁,在读硕士,从事中药质量控制与品质评价研究,Tel:010-64021051,E-mail:gnaha233@163.com
孙奕,研究员,从事中药化学与天然药物化学研究,Tel:010-64020151,E-mail:ysun@icmm.ac.cn; *
徐凌川,教授,从事中药质量控制与品质评价、药用真菌学研究,E-mail:xulingchuan518@sina.com
收稿日期:2020-11-05,
网络出版日期:2021-01-11,
纸质出版日期:2021-06-05
移动端阅览
郭宁,赵雍,孙奕等.朱砂莲中马兜铃酸类成分的UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS定性与定量分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(11):162-170.
GUO Ning,ZHAO Yong,SUN Yi,et al.Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Aristolochic Acids in Aristolochia cinnabarina Dried Root Tubers byUPLC-QTOF-MS/MS[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(11):162-170.
郭宁,赵雍,孙奕等.朱砂莲中马兜铃酸类成分的UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS定性与定量分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(11):162-170. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210499.
GUO Ning,ZHAO Yong,SUN Yi,et al.Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Aristolochic Acids in Aristolochia cinnabarina Dried Root Tubers byUPLC-QTOF-MS/MS[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(11):162-170. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210499.
目的
2
建立朱砂莲块根中马兜铃酸类成分的定性与定量测定方法。
方法
2
采用超高效液相色谱-四极杆飞行时间串联质谱法(UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS)对朱砂莲块根进行定性与定量分析,检测条件ACQUITY UPLC-BEH C
18
色谱柱(2.1 mm×100 mm,1.7 μm),以0.1%甲酸水溶液(A)-乙腈(B)为流动相梯度洗脱(0~1 min,10%B;1~9 min,10%~30%B;9~11 min,30%~50%B;11~15 min,50%~90%B),流速0.45 mL·min
-1
,柱温35 ℃,检测波长250 nm;电喷雾电离源(ESI),正离子模式检测。同时,建立了21批朱砂莲样品中马兜铃酸类成分的UPLC指纹图谱,根据指纹图谱分析结果,测定了不同产地和不同采收期朱砂莲样品中5个马兜铃酸类成分的含量。
结果
2
结合文献信息和质谱数据,一共鉴定了朱砂莲中17个马兜铃酸类化合物,包括8个马兜铃酸,7个马兜铃内酰胺和2个4,5-二羰基阿朴菲类生物碱。UPLC指纹图谱中指认了10个共有峰,分别为朱砂莲苷,马兜铃内酰胺Ⅰa-
N
-
β
-
D
-葡萄糖苷,马兜铃酸Ⅳa-
O
-
β
-
D
-葡萄糖苷,马兜铃内酰胺Ⅲa-
N
-
β
-
D
-葡萄糖苷,马兜铃内酰胺Ⅰ-
N
-
β
-
D
-葡萄糖苷,马兜铃酸C,马兜铃酸D,马兜铃酸Ⅱ,马兜铃内酰胺Ⅰ,马兜铃酸Ⅰ。定量分析结果显示,马兜铃酸Ⅰ,Ⅱ,C,D及马兜铃内酰胺Ⅰ在线性范围内呈良好的线性关系,精密度、稳定性、重复性试验的RSD均
<
3.0%,加样回收率范围在97.06%~101.84%(RSD
<
3.0%)。21批朱砂莲中马兜铃酸Ⅰ,马兜铃酸Ⅱ,马兜铃酸C,马兜铃酸D,马兜铃内酰胺Ⅰ的质量分数范围分别为0.938 6~3.567 5,1.377 6~3.688 1,0.056 3~0.527 7,0.108 8~0.305 5,0.021 0~0.081 7 mg·g
-1
。
结论
2
朱砂莲中马兜铃酸类成分的含量存在一定差异,马兜铃酸Ⅰ和Ⅱ的含量要高于其他马兜铃酸类成分。建立的分析方法快速简便、准确可靠,可为朱砂莲的质量控制与评价提供参考。
Objective
2
To establish a qualitative and quantitative method for the determination of aristolochic acids in
Aristolochia cinnabarina
dried root tubers.
Method
2
The dried root tubers of
A. cinnabarina
was qualitative and quantitative analysis by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS). The analysis was performed on Waters ACQUITY UPLC-BEH C
18
column ( 2.1 mm×100 mm, 1.7 μm) with the mobile phase of 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution (A)-acetonitrile (B) for gradient elution (0-1 min, 10%B; 1-9 min, 10%-30%B; 9-11 min, 30%-50%B; 11-15 min, 50%-90%B). The flow rate was 0.45 mL·min
-1
, column temperature was 35 ℃, and the detection wavelength was 250 nm. Mass spectral data was acquired in positive mode of electrospray ionization (ESI). At the same time, the UPLC fingerprints of aristolochic acids in 21 batches of
A. cinnabarina
dried root tubers were established, and the contents of 5 aristolochic acids in
A. cinnabarina
dried root tubers from different producing areas and different harvesting periods were determined.
Result
2
A total of 17 compounds, including 8 aristolochic acids, 7 aristololactams and 2 4,5-dioxoaporphine alkaloids, were identified from
A. cinnabarina
dried root tubers by mass spectrometry data and bibliographic information. Ten common peaks were identified in the UPLC fingerprint, and they were tuberosinone-
N
-
β
-
D
-glucoside, aristolactam Ⅰa-
N
-
β
-
D
-glucoside, aristolochic acid Ⅳa-
O
-
β
-
D
-glucoside, aristolactam Ⅲa-
N
-
β
-
D
-glucoside, aristolactam Ⅰ-
N
-
β
-
D
-glucoside, aristolochic acid Ⅲa, aristolochic acid Ⅳa, aristolochic acid Ⅱ, aristolactam Ⅰ and aristolochic acid Ⅰ. According to the quantitative analysis, the results exhibited that aristolochic acid Ⅲa, aristolochic acid Ⅳa, aristolochic acid Ⅱ, aristolactam Ⅰ and aristolochic acid Ⅰ had good linear relationships in the linear range. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of precision, stability and reproducibility tests were all less than 3.0%, the recovery was 97.06%-101.84% (RSD
<
3.0%). The contents of aristolochic acid Ⅰ, aristolochic acid Ⅱ, aristolochic acid Ⅲa, aristolochic acid Ⅳa, and aristolactam Ⅰ in 21 batches of
A. cinnabarina
dried root tubers were 0.938 6-3.567 5, 1.377 6-3.688 1, 0.056 3-0.527 7, 0.108 8-0.305 5, 0.021 0-0.081 7 mg·g
-1
, respectively.
Conclusion
2
The content of aristolochic acids in
A. cinnabarina
dried root tubers has a certain difference, the contents of aristolochic acid Ⅰ and Ⅱ are higher than other aristolochic acids. The established method is rapid, simple, accurate and reliable, which can provide reference for the quality control and evaluation of
A. cinnabarina
dried root tubers.
邬家林 . 朱砂莲的考证 [J]. 中药材 , 1985 , 8 ( 5 ): 46 - 48 .
邬家林 . 朱砂莲研究进展 [J]. 中药材科技 , 1983 ( 5 ): 36 - 37 .
尹靖先 . 四川朱砂莲的生药学研究 [J]. 中草药 , 1986 , 17 ( 4 ): 34 - 37 .
张金芝 , 高晓红 , 张敏 , 等 . 去马兜铃朱砂莲提取物对小鼠伤害性疼痛的影响 [J]. 中国现代药物应用 , 2012 , 6 ( 23 ): 118 - 119 .
孔繁利 , 高晓红 , 李凤丽 , 等 . 朱砂莲提取物镇痛作用的实验研究 [J]. 中国老年学杂志 , 2009 , 29 ( 24 ): 3237 - 3238 .
王武康 , 卢素琳 , 陈屏 . 四川野生朱砂莲的镇痛作用 [J]. 江南大学学报:自然科学版 , 2002 , 1 ( 1 ): 97 - 98,101 .
马宛珠 , 周华安 , 肖国华 .“ 家种”与“野生”四川朱砂莲的镇痛及其药理作用的比较 [J]. 中草药 , 1987 , 18 ( 3 ): 7,21 - 23 .
任华忠 , 林海霞 , 肖隆祥 . 四川朱砂莲生品与炮炙品的镇痛作用比较研究 [J]. 亚太传统医药 , 2016 , 12 ( 14 ): 18 - 20 .
刘碧崇 , 曲光 . 朱砂莲提取物A 1015 及其单体成分马兜铃酸A的镇痛作用研究 [J]. 中药药理与临床 , 2002 , 18 ( 2 ): 13 - 14 .
LI H , YOUJI S , SHINGO M , et al . Eleven aristolochic acid derivatives from Aristolochia cinnabarina [J]. Phytochemistry , 1994 , 37 ( 1 ): 237 - 239 .
李功辉 , 陈莎 , 邬兰 , 等 . UPLC-QQQ-MS测定中药材中马兜铃酸Ⅰ的含量 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2017 , 23 ( 13 ): 61 - 65 .
丁慧 , 沈君子 , 费文静 , 等 . UPLC-MS/MS检测马兜铃属药材中4种马兜铃酸的含量 [J]. 中国民族民间医药杂志 , 2018 , 27 ( 18 ): 38 - 43 .
YE J , QIAN Z Z , XUE M , et al . Aristolochic acid Ⅰ aggravates renal injury by activating the C3a/C3aR complement system [J]. Toxicol Lett , 2019 , 312 : 118 - 124 .
周莺 , 李俊彪 , 马中富 , 等 . 朱砂莲中毒致急性肾功能衰竭一例 [J]. 中药材 , 2000 , 23 ( 10 ): 662 - 664 .
黄仁发 , 史伟 , 吴金玉 , 等 . 朱砂莲中毒致急性马兜铃酸肾病 [J]. 药物不良反应杂志 , 2007 , 9 ( 6 ): 412 - 413 .
刘晓霞 , 田茂露 , 胡章学 , 等 . 朱砂莲中毒致急性肾功能衰竭二例 [J]. 华西医学 , 2012 , 27 ( 1 ): 18 - 20 .
王娜 . 肾宁方对朱砂莲致小鼠急性肾损伤的影响及机理研究 [D]. 上海 : 华东理工大学 , 2015 .
吴以连 . 朱砂莲胶囊致急性肾小管间质性肾炎1例 [J]. 现代医药卫生 , 2004 , 20 ( 24 ): 2699 .
CHEN C J , YANG Y H , LIN M H , et al . Herbal medicine containing aristolochic acid and the risk of primary liver cancer in patients with hepatitis C virus infection [J]. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , 2019 , 28 ( 11 ), 1876 - 1883 .
CUI Y , HAN J Y , REN J , et al . Untargeted LC-MS-based metabonomics revealed that aristolochic acid Ⅰ induces testicular toxicity by inhibiting amino acids metabolism,glucose metabolism, β -oxidation of fatty acids and the TCA cycle in male mice [J]. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , 2019 , 373 : 26 - 38 .
LIU Y S , CHAN C K , JIN L , et al . Quantitation of DNA adducts in target and nontarget organs of aristolochic acid Ⅰ-exposed rats:correlating DNA adduct levels with organotropic activities [J]. Chem Res Toxicol , 2019 , 32 ( 3 ): 397 - 399 .
XIONG G Y , YAO L , HONG P , et al . Aristolochic acid containing herbs induce gender-related oncological differences in upper tract urothelial carcinoma patients [J]. Cancer Manag Res , 2018 , 10 : 6627 - 6639 .
ZHANG H M , ZHAO X H , SUN Z H , et al . Recognition of the toxicity of aristolochic acid [J]. J Clin Pharm Ther , 2019 , 44 ( 2 ): 157 - 162 .
李琳 , 王智民 , 高慧敏 , 等 . 含马兜铃酸类中药材中马兜铃总酸的含量 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2006 , 12 ( 2 ): 11 - 13 .
YU J , MA C M , WANG X , et al . Analysis of aristolochic acids,aristololactams and their analogues using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry [J]. Chin J Nat Med , 2016 , 14 ( 8 ): 626 - 640 .
朱大元 , 王保德 , 黄宝山 , 等 . 朱砂莲化学成分的研究Ⅰ.朱砂莲素和朱砂莲苷的结构 [J]. 化学学报 , 1983 , 41 ( 1 ): 74 - 78 .
MAO W W , GAO W , LIANG Z T , et al . Characterization and quantitation of aristolochic acid analogs in different parts of Aristolochiae Fructus,using UHPLC-Q/TOF-MS and UHPLC-QqQ-MS [J]. Chin J Nat Med , 2017 , 15 ( 5 ): 392 - 400 .
朱大元 , 蒋福祥 , 徐任生 , 等 . 朱砂莲化学成分研究——Ⅱ.朱砂莲内酰胺和朱砂莲内酰胺甙的结构 [J]. 中草药 , 1981 , 12 ( 12 ): 1 - 2 .
孔德强 , 高慧媛 , 李辛 , 等 . 基于UHPLC-Q/TOF-MS技术快速测定马兜铃科五种植物中8种马兜铃酸类物质的含量 [J]. 中国药学:英文版 , 2015 , 24 ( 6 ): 364 - 375 .
袁金斌 . 马兜铃酸类物质的液相色谱联用技术及应用 [D]. 长沙 : 湖南大学 , 2008 .
邬家林 , 陈俊华 . 朱砂莲及其混淆品的鉴别 [J]. 中药材 , 1985 , 8 ( 4 ): 22 - 25 .
刘芃 , 吴家荣 , 李林 , 等 . 贵州朱砂莲药材的生药鉴定 [J]. 贵州医药 , 1999 , 23 ( 2 ): 157 - 159 .
0
浏览量
22
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621