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1.上海中医药大学,上海 201203
2.上海健康医学院,上海 201318
纪万里,博士,讲师,从事中药药物分析研究,E-mail:snjiwanli@shutcm.edu.cn
梁琨,博士,讲师,从事中药质量控制研究,Tel:021-51322184,E-mail:dolphin000000@163.com
王新宏,博士,教授,博士生导师,从事药物分析与体内过程研究,Tel:021-51322183,E-mail:wangxinh6020@126.com
收稿日期:2020-12-03,
网络出版日期:2021-03-02,
纸质出版日期:2021-05-05
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纪万里,王婷婷,安叡等.基于定量蛋白质组学技术探究半夏泻心汤对慢性胃炎大鼠影响的作用机制[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(09):1-8.
JI Wan-li,WANG Ting-ting,AN Rui,et al.Mechanism of Banxia Xiexintang on Rats with Chronic Gastritis Based on Quantitative Proteomics[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(09):1-8.
纪万里,王婷婷,安叡等.基于定量蛋白质组学技术探究半夏泻心汤对慢性胃炎大鼠影响的作用机制[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(09):1-8. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210518.
JI Wan-li,WANG Ting-ting,AN Rui,et al.Mechanism of Banxia Xiexintang on Rats with Chronic Gastritis Based on Quantitative Proteomics[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(09):1-8. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210518.
目的
2
应用定量蛋白质组学探究半夏泻心汤抗慢性胃炎的生物学基础。
方法
2
实验大鼠分为正常组、慢性胃炎模型组、半夏泻心汤组,采用56%乙醇灌胃法,4周建立慢性胃炎模型,给药治疗后,取胃组织进行苏木素-伊红(HE)染色,观察各组大鼠胃组织病理损伤及改善情况,提取胃组织蛋白质,运用串联质谱标签(TMT)定量蛋白质组学研究各组之间的差异蛋白情况,采用蛋白免疫印迹法(Western blot)验证关键的差异表达蛋白。
结果
2
从大鼠胃组织中鉴定出4 452个蛋白,其中模型组与正常组差异蛋白为318个。经半夏泻心汤干预后,与模型组相比,共有258个差异蛋白,这些差异蛋白主要富集于cell killing,nucleoid及hijacked molecular function等。京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)通路富集发现,作用涉及到三羧酸循环,steroid hormone biosynthesis,retrograde endocannabinoid等信号通路,同时还涉及磷脂酰肌醇3激酶(PI3K)/蛋白激酶B(Akt)和核转录因子(NF)-
κ
B信号通路。Western blot验证发现14-3-3 theta,干细胞因子(SCF),肌腱蛋白C(TN-C),半胱氨酸蛋白酶-3(Caspase-3),细胞间黏附分子-1(ICAM-1),线粒体丙酮酸载体(Mpc1)和免疫相关蛋白GTP酶4(GIMAP4)可能是该方治疗慢性胃炎的关键蛋白。
结论
2
半夏泻心汤治疗慢性胃炎的作用机制涉及到能量代谢、激素调节、炎症反应及免疫过程,利用差异蛋白质组学寻找的靶点蛋白及其涉及的信号通路可能是半夏泻心汤治疗慢性胃炎的生物学基础。
Objective
2
To study the biological basis of Banxia Xiexintang against chronic gastritis by using quantitative proteomics.
Method
2
The experimental rats were divided into normal group,chronic gastritis model group,and Banxia Xiexintang group. The chronic gastritis model was established four weeks later by gavage with 56% ethanol. After treatment,the stomach tissues were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (HE) to observe the histopathological damage and improvement of gastric tissue in each group. The protein in gastric tissue was extracted. The differential proteins among different groups were studied by quantitative proteomics using tandem mass spectrometry tag(TMT),and the key differentially expressed proteins(DEPs) were verified by Western blot.
Result
2
A total of 4 452 proteins were identified from rat stomach tissues,of which 318 proteins were different between the model and the normal group. After the intervention of Banxia Xiexintang,compared with the model group,there were a total of 258 differential proteins, which were mainly enriched in cell killing,nucleoid and hijacked molecular function. Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes(KEGG) pathway enrichment included tricarboxylic acid(TCA) cycle,steroid hormone biosyntheis,and Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling,as well as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K)/protein kinase B(Akt),nuclear transcription factor-
κ
B(NF-
κ
B) signal pathways. Western blot verification found that 14-3-3 theta,Tenascin-C,ntercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1),stem cell factor(SCF),Caspase-3,GTPase of the Immunity-associated protein 4(GIMAP4) and mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1(Mpc1) might be the crucial proteins for the treatment of chronic gastritis.
Conclusion
2
The mechanism of Banxia Xiexintang in the treatment of chronic gastritis involves energy metabolism,hormone regulation,inflammation and immune processes. The target proteins found by differential proteomics and the signaling pathways may be the biological basis of Banxia Xiexintang in the treatment of chronic gastritis.
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