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新疆医科大学 药学院,乌鲁木齐 830011
穆巴热科·吾普尔,在读硕士,从事天然药物活性成分研究,E-mail:1584470791@qq.com
王新玲,博士,副教授,从事天然药物活性成分研究与开发研究,E-mail: 365021216@qq.com
收稿日期:2021-01-22,
网络出版日期:2021-04-13,
纸质出版日期:2021-06-20
移动端阅览
穆巴热科·吾普尔,马俊杰,阿孜古丽·阿里木等.喜碱鸢尾根水提取物抗炎活性部位筛选及其化学成分分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(12):157-167.
MUBAREKE Wupuer,MA Jun-jie,AZIGULI Alimu,et al.Screening of Anti-inflammatory Active Sites of Water Extract of Iris halophila Root and Analysis of Its Chemical Constituents[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(12):157-167.
穆巴热科·吾普尔,马俊杰,阿孜古丽·阿里木等.喜碱鸢尾根水提取物抗炎活性部位筛选及其化学成分分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(12):157-167. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210812.
MUBAREKE Wupuer,MA Jun-jie,AZIGULI Alimu,et al.Screening of Anti-inflammatory Active Sites of Water Extract of Iris halophila Root and Analysis of Its Chemical Constituents[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(12):157-167. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20210812.
目的
2
建立脂多糖(LPS)诱导RAW264.7细胞的炎症模型,筛选喜碱鸢尾根水提取物抗炎活性部位,并进行化学成分分析。
方法
2
水提醇沉法提取,AB-8型大孔吸附树脂色谱法分离上清液,得上清液浸膏和水,20%乙醇,40%乙醇,60%乙醇洗脱物(YWG,YWG-0%,YWG-20%,YWG-40%,YWG-60%),细胞增殖与活性检测(CCK-8)法测定上清液和不同体积分数乙醇洗脱物对RAW264.7细胞活力的影响,Griess和酶联免疫吸附(ELISA)法分别测定细胞上清液中一氧化氮(NO),肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α及白细胞介素(IL)-6,IL-10,IL-1
β
的水平。采用超高效液相色谱串联四极杆飞行时间质谱法(UHPLC-QTOF-MS/MS)对YWG及抗炎活性最强部位进行成分辨识和比较。
结果
2
不同体积分数乙醇洗脱物对LPS诱导的RAW264.7细胞上清液中的NO,TNF-
α
,IL-1
β
,IL-6的释放均有明显抑制作用(
P
<
0.05),对IL-10的释放具有明显促进作用(
P
<
0.05),且YWG-60%洗脱物作用极为显著(
P
<
0.01)。采用UHPLC-QTOF-MS/MS技术对YWG及YWG-60%进行比较分析,正负离子模式共检出127种物质,其中黄酮类物质61种。与YWG相比,YWG-60%中含量升高的黄酮类化合物有25种。
结论
2
喜碱鸢尾根YWG-60%具有显著抗炎作用,且推测抗炎有效成分主要为黄酮类化合物,该研究为阐明喜碱鸢尾根水提物药效物质基础提供了一定科学理论数据。
Objective
2
To investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of water extract of the
Iris halophila
root on lipopolysaccharide(LPS) stimulated RAW264.7 cells and analyze its chemical constituents.
Method
2
The supernatant of YWG prepared by water extraction and alcohol precipitation was separated by AB-8 macroporous adsorption resin column chromatography to obtain ethanol eluates with different concentrations (YWG,YWG-0%,YWG-20%,YWG-40%,and YWG-60%). Cell counting kit-8(CCK-8) assay was used to determine the effects of YWG-0%,YWG-20%,YWG-40%,and YWG-60% on the viability of RAW264.7 cells. Griess assay was employed to detect the nitric oxide (NO) level in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The release of tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-
α
,interleukin(IL)-6,IL-10,and IL-1
β
was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). YWG and the elution site with the most robust anti-inflammatory activity were identified and compared by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-time of flight-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS).
Result
2
Ethanol eluates with different concentrations inhibited the release of NO,TNF-α,IL-1
β
, and IL-6 in the supernatant of LPS induced RAW264.7 cells (
P<
0.05),and promoted the release of IL-10 (
P<
0.05). YWG-60% displayed a highly significant effect (
P
<
0.01). A total of 127 constituents were detected from the comparison of YWG and YWG-60% by UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS in the positive and negative ion modes,including 61 flavonoids. YWG-60% contained 25 flavonoids with elevated content as compared with YWG.
Conclusion
2
YWG-60% showed potent anti-inflammatory effect,and the effective anti-inflammatory constituents were presumedly flavonoids. The findings of this study are expected to provide a scientific theoretical basis for the basic research on the medicinal effect of the water extract of YWG.
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